UHeather - isitshalo esihlala njalo esihlahleni se-shrub, esinezimbali ezincane ezifana nezigcawu, zonke izinhlobo ze-shades ezimhlophe, i-lilac e-pink, i-purple ne-violet. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu emvelweni yi-heather ejwayelekile, futhi ngenxa yokukhula ekhaya, "izihlobo" eziseduze nazo zifaneleke kakhulu: i-heather encane kanye ne-heather ebusika.
Incazelo
I-Heather encane i-shrub enhle kakhulu engaba ngu-40 cm high. Amapheshana amancane, asemagatsheni amancane aphikisanayo. Izimbali, ama-5-10 mm ngobukhulu, bombala okhanyayo obomvu obomvu zitholakala ngezicucu ezingu-4 ezimpilweni zamehlo ohlangothini. UHeather ugijima kancane kancane, ufinyelela kumamitha amahlanu ubude, amakhulu futhi izimbali zakhe zimhlophe, ubude obufinyelela ku-2 cm.
Izimo ezikhulayo
UHeather ukhetha kakhulu ngomhlabathi, okuhle kunakho konke ozizwayo e-acid sandy ne-peaty substrata. Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukukhanyisa okukhanyayo futhi asikwazi ukuma ukushisa, ngakho-ke imiphumela emihle kungcono ukukhulisa i-heather ekhaya, ukudala i-microclimate efanelekayo futhi ivuselele igumbi njalo. Ngenkathi yokuphumula, ungathatha inqwaba ebhodweni emgwaqweni. Ukushisa okukhulu kwe-shrubbery kungu-8-25 ° C ehlobo kanye no-11-15 ° C ebusika.
Igumbi likaHeather: ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Ekhaya, i-heather, njengomthetho, iyalinywa njengesitshalo saminyaka yonke. Ungayilondoloza ukulima okuqhubekayo - ukwenza lokhu, emva kokuchichima, kufanele wenze umjikelezo ogcwele wokutshala, bese - ukusoka.
Lapho ukhetha izinto zokutshala ze-heather ezikhulayo ekhaya, okulandelayo kufanele kucatshangelwe:
- uhlelo lwempande kufanele luvaliwe;
- amahlumela kufanele aguquguquke, ahlanganiswe amaqabunga futhi aphele nge-Budget vegetative.
Ukujula kwendiza ye-heather kumele kudlule ubude bezimpande. Uma ukufika kuqhutshwa ngeziqukathi ezinkulu zokuhlobisa noma amabhokisi, ibanga eliphakathi kwamahlumela kufanele libe okungenani ngamasentimitha angu-30. Intamo impande kufanele ikhule phansi
.Ukunakekela induna ekhaya
Ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko kwe-heather, kanye nanoma yisiphi esinye isitshalo sangaphakathi, kuphuza. Uzwela kakhulu ku-chlorine nezinye izinto ezingcolile, okuyizinto "ezicebile" zamanzi kampompi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuvikela amanzi kusengaphambili, ukuhlanza noma ukuqoqa amanzi emvula.
Ngokuvamile, uhlelo lwempande lwe-heather lusebusweni, ngakho-ke i-substrate ayikwazi ukukhululeka, kodwa isitshalo "siyaphendula" ngokuphindaphindiwe.
Izimiso eziyisisekelo zokunakekela i-heather ekhaya:
- ukufaka umanyolo ojwayelekile ngamanyolo okhethekile ngesikhathi sokukhula okukhulayo - ekwindla nasehlobo, nangemva kokuqhakaza;
- ungavumeli i-substrate ukuthi iphele;
- Esikhathini esifudumele, ukuchithwa okuvamile kwamaqabunga kuyadingeka ukuvimbela izinambuzane ezibulala izinambuzane;
- Uma i-heather ikhulile njengesitshalo esingapheli, ukufakelwa kwonyaka kuyadingeka ngokulondolozwa kwe-coma yomhlaba;
- heather uthanda umoya omusha, kodwa uyesaba ama-drafts;
- kuyadingeka ukulawula i-acidity yenhlabathi futhi, uma kunesidingo, "ukuyiqinisa" nge- sawdust ;
- Ukugqugquzela izimbali, izihlahla ze-hemp zisetshenziswa. Kwenze kangcono emva kokuphela kwezimbali nokulondoloza ukuma kwehlathi, ukusika izicucu ze-necrotic zamahlumela.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-heather
UHeather uveza ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla ngesikhathi sokufakelwa, cuttings kanye nembewu. Ekhaya, indlela yokugcina ivame ukusetshenziswa, ngoba itholakala kunoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Into esemqoka ukudala i-microclimate efanelekayo - izinga lokushisa lika-18-20 ° C, umswakama bese emavikini angu-3-4 ungalindela ukubukeka kwamahlumela okuqala.