Zingaki amadolobha nezindawo ezikhohliwe emhlabeni. Kumelwe sikhumbule njalo okudlule. Awusoze wazi ukuthi uzofika nini empilweni yakho. Ngakho, uyakwazi ukukhumbuza ngokwayo ... ngesikhathi sokwakha.
Akusiyo izindaba ukuthi kunezindlu eziningi, izikhungo zokuzijabulisa, iziteshini zamamitha emhlabeni ezakhiwa ezindaweni zamathuna zangaphambili, ijele. Yikholelwa noma cha, konke lokhu kushiya ukushicilelwa kwayo emandleni ekwakhiweni.
1. Amasosha aseRoma nasemhlabeni.
Akucacile ukuthi lo mzila ongaphansi komgwaqo uzosebenza kanjani, ngoba ukwakhiwa kwawo okwamanje kumiswe okwesikhashana. Isiteshi saseSan Giovanni sasilungiselelwe ukuvulwa kulo nyaka, kodwa okwamanje kuqhutshwa izinombolo eziningi zokumba. Futhi konke kwaqala ngo-2016, lapho abakhi behlangana okuthile okungenakuqondakala. Abavubukuli abafika esakhiweni bathola ukuthi izakhiwo zasendulo zitholakale lapha, izindlu ezinamakamelo angu-39. Indalo yabo yabuyela ekhulwini lesibili leminyaka. Babengabelomkhosi lika-Emperor Hadrian, yena ngokwakhe, ngokuya kwakhe, okwakhiwa izithombe eziningi, imilayibhrari, imidlalo yaseshashalazini. Kodwa lokhu akupheli lapho. Kuvele ukuthi kanye nezindawo zokuqotshwa kwezidumbu ze-archeologists bathole ukucwatshwa okuningi ngamathambo ayi-13. Oshonile babengamalungu omlindi wesigodlo, noma abaqaphi bombusi. Okwamanje ukuthungwa kuyaqhubeka.
2. Amakhoboka kanye nehhovisi leNew York lanamuhla.
Ngo-1991 kwakhiwa isakhiwo sehhovisi ku-Big Apple. Yiqiniso, ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kutholakala ukumbelwa kwangaphambili. Abavubukuli baye baqaphela ukuthi amathuna atholakale angcwatshwa eAfrika, okungathiwa ngama-1690. Ngaleso sikhathi, iNational Manhattan yanamuhla yayingaphezu kwemingcele yedolobha. Ngekhulu lama-17, abantu base-Afrika baseMelika babengavunyelwe ukucasha izihlobo zabo emangcwabeni "kubantu abamhlophe." Ngenxa yalokho, lezi zigqila zakha indawo lapho abantu abangaba ngu-10 000 kuya ku-20 000 bangcwatshwa khona. Esakhiweni sokuthunjwa ngo-2006, kwakhiwa isikhumbuzo - iSikhumbuzo Sezwe Sase-African Graves. Kodwa akulona kuphela amathuna asendulo atholakala eNew York: ukuqala kokungcwaba kwase-Afrika kwekhulu le-18 nele-19 kungaphansi kwepaki likaSara D. Roosevelt e-Lower East Side. Futhi eMpumalanga Harlem ngesikhathi ukwakhiwa kwebhasi lebhasi lithola ithuna lezigqila zekhulu le-17.
3. Izisulu zeLondon ezihlukunyezwayo.
Ngaphandle kokuyeka ngaphansi kweLondon enomsindo umsebenzi wokwandisa i-metro uhlale ubilisa. Ngokuvamile ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa, kutholakala ingcebo yomlando. Ngakho-ke, lapha ngandlela-thile bathola izikebhe zasendulo, ibhola le-bowling eliseTudors, namathuna amabili. Ngelinye libeke amahlumela abantu abangu-13, ngokusho kwedatha yocwaningo, bafa ngesifo. Kwatholakala ukuthi i-DNA yamazinyo abo iqukethe ibhethri yesifo. Futhi ethuneni lesibili abantu abangu-42 bangcwatshwa, futhi nabo baba izisulu zeNkathazo Enkulu ka-1665. Ngendlela, abaningi bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi phakathi nalesi sikhathi abantu bangcwatshwa, nje bewela emigodini, empeleni, konke kuhlukile. Njengoba izimboni zibonisile, izidumbu zifakwe emabhokisini.
4. Amathuna ngaphansi kwezindlu.
Ungase ukwesatshwe, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi ngokuvamile lapho kwakhiwa izakhiwo ezintsha zokuhlala eziyinkimbinkimbi zithwala ama-tombstones kuphela, ezishiya phansi kwamathambo namabhokisi. Ngo-Mashi 2017, amathuna atholakala endaweni yokwakhiwa ePhiladelphia. Kwaba yindawo yokuqala yokungcwaba yesonto lamaBaptisti. Yasungulwa ngo-1707. Futhi ngo-1859 wathuthela kwenye indawo, ezintabeni zaseMoria. Kodwa, njengoba kwaziwa manje kuphela, izinsalela zabantu abangu-400 zahlala endaweni yazo yokuqala.
5. Owesifazane ungaphansi kwesiteshi sesitimela eGrisi.
Ngo-2013, ngesikhathi ukwakhiwa komasipala waseThesalonika, ingcwaba yowesifazane eyamngcwaba cishe eminyakeni engaba ngu-2 300 edlule. U-Ellinka wangcwatshwa nge-golden wreath ngesimo segatsha le-oliva, esasinda kuze kube yilolu suku. Ngokuthakazelisayo, eGrisi lokhu akusilo isifuba sokuqala esitholakala ngomhlobiso onjalo. Eminyakeni eyi-10 eyedlule, kutholakala izinsalela zomunye wesifazane waseGrithenic, owangcwatshwa ngezingqimba ezine zegolide namacici egolide njengenhloko yamakhanda. Leli ngcwaba litholwe ngenxa yokuphumula kombhobho wokugwedla amanzi, owabhubhisa ingxenye yokungcwaba.
6. Amathuna ngaphansi kombhobho.
Ngonyaka ka-2013, ngenkathi becosha amathrekhi epayipi legesi eCanada, abakhi bathola amathambo abantu okwaba yiminyaka eyi-1 000 edlule. Yiqiniso, ukwakhiwa kwakumiswe okwesikhashana, futhi indawo yabakhi yayihlala abavubukuli. Ekugcineni, ukuze kungalimazi amathuna asezindaweni zasendulo, iziphathimandla zafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi ipayipi kufanele ibekwe ngisho nangaphansi. Ngendlela, lokhu kungenye yezibonelo ezimbalwa lapho izitshalo zasendulo zitholakala kusayithi lokumba umhubhe. Isibonelo, ngo-2017 eMinnesota, eU.SA, kwafika amathuna amaningi lapho kwakhiwa imigwaqo.
7. I-Vikings enqanyuliwe eNgilandi.
Ngo-2009, edolobheni lase-Weymouth, eDorset, ithuna lamathuna latholakala lapho abafana abangama-50 bangcwatshwa khona. Abavubukuli baphetha ngokuthi abantu abasha babulawa ngesihluku. Imidwebo yokuhlaselwa izinto ezibukhali emathanjeni iyabonakala, futhi izinhloko ziye zaqedwa. Ngo-2010, ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi izinsalela zabantu abangu-50 zazingamaVikings futhi zingabalwa eminyakeni engu-910-1030. e. Lesi yisikhathi lapho iBrithani ibhekene nokuhlukunyezwa kwamaVikings. Futhi, ukuhlaziywa kwama-isotopes emazinyo kubonisa umsuka waseScandinavia walabafana. Ngenxa yokuthi akukho izingubo noma izinsalela zendaba efana nazo zitholakala, kungaphetha ngokuthi bonke abantu abangu-50 baboshwa iziboshwa. Okwamanje zonke lezi zisele zigcinwa eDorset Museum.
8. Amathuna abampofu ngaphansi kwendlu abacebileyo.
Endaweni yaseDunning, enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeChicago, kwakukhona izindawo zokuhlala ezibhedlela ezihluphekile nezengqondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-1889, zonke lezi zindlu zakha ijaji lendawo elibizwa ngokuthi "ithuna lokuphila." Ngaphandle kwendawo yokukhosela nesibhedlela, kumahektha angu-8 ahlala emathuneni ompofu, okwathi emva komlilo omkhulu waseChicago ngo-1871 wangcwatshwa abantu abangu-100. Amathuna atholakale ngo-1989 ngenkathi kwakhiwe izindlu zokunethezeka. Ngeke ukholwe, kodwa izisebenzi ezibeka amapayipi okuthuthwa kwamanzi, zathola isidumbu esilondolozwe kahle ukuthi intshebe yakhe ibonakala. Ngenxa yalokho, izidumbu zathuthelwa emathuneni amasha.