Ukugxiliswa kwe-steam ophahleni kuyadingeka ukuze uhlale ushisa futhi ukhululekile. Ivikela izakhiwo zokwakha kanye nesendlalelo sokufudumala kusuka ku-condensate, umswakama kanye ne-steam ebonakala ngaphansi kwesimo sokukwazi ukuhlala. Konke ukugxila kanye nezinkuni ezisetshenziselwa ukufaka uphahla, kunendawo yokumuncwa umswakama, okuholela ekutheni nasekubhujisweni kwalokhu okushiwo.
Ngumuphi umgoqo womoya ophezulu ophahleni?
Manje, izinto zokupholisa zisetshenziselwa umgoqo womoya, onokubunjwa okuxubile kwe-multilayer. Ziyinkimbinkimbi, zimelana nomonakalo futhi zilula ukufaka.
Kusukela lapho ukulungisa umgoqo wefilimu womoya ungabhidlizwa, kugcina ubuqotho, kungcono ukuyikhetha ukuvikela uphahla emanzini nokuphuka kwemishini.
Amafilimu afika ngezinhlobo ezimbili - i-polyethylene ne-polypropylene.
Inguqulo ye-polyethylene ayinamandla kakhulu, ngakho iqiniswa ngendwangu eyengeziwe noma indwangu. Zenziwe nge-perforated noma zingakhishwa.
Emakamelweni anomswakama ophezulu ( ama-saunas , amabhati, amafu ) amafilimu asetshenzisiwe, aqedile ngakolunye uhlangothi nge-aluminium foil. Banamazinga aphakeme kakhulu wokuqhekeza. Le foil ifaka ngaphakathi egumbini lokuphumula. Akugcini kuphela ukuvikela ekubunjweni kwe-condensate, kodwa futhi kubonisa ukushisa kwamafutha okushisa, okungukuthi, ukushisa kuzogcinwa ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphakathi kwekamelo.
Ama-polypropylene amafilimu ayimpahla eboshwe eqiniswe ngendwangu yokwenziwa kwezinhlangothi zombili. Amelana nemisebe yelanga, eqine kakhulu.
Ngokuvamile, ama-polypropylene amafilimu anemibala ephikisana ne-antioxidant egcina i-condensate eyakha ngokushesha. Lezo zinto kufanele zifakwe endaweni egumbini egumbini.
Okushiwo ikakhulukazi kufanele kwenziwe nge-vapor engapheliyo imfucumfucu ehlukaniswayo nenombolo enkulu yezimbobo ezincane. Bayakwazi ukudlulisa amanzi emphefumulweni, bawaqongele bese bephuphuma kancane kancane. Ngokupakisha okufanelekile, i-membrane inikezwa ngesistimu yokuphumula okuvamile futhi ivumela uphahla ukuba "baphefumule". Zihlukaniswe zibe izinhlobo - ezivamile futhi ezinamandla. I-membrane ye-volumetric ngaphakathi ine-interlayer esusa umswakama emlilweni futhi yenza umsebenzi we-antioxidant.
Izindwangu ezivame ukusabalalisa zifakwa ngaphandle kwe-insulation, okusho ukuthi, kusukela ohlangothini olubandayo ophahleni. Umswakama ovela ngaphandle, uma ungena ku-ifilimu, kuqhuma. Uma ufaka i-membrane, funda imfundo bese uyibeka ngecala elifanele.
Ukusebenzisa amafilimu ezinhlangothini zombili zokugxila kunciphisa amathuba okuthola amanzi futhi kuvumela ukuthi izinto zikwazi ukusebenza kahle.
Izici zokufakelwa kwephahla
Ngokuvamile, amafilimu atholakale ngendlela yemigqa, lokhu kusiza ukubeka kwabo. Zigqamile, izigxobo zivaliwe nge-tape yokunamathisela. Iqinisekisa ukuphepha okukhulu kakhulu kwengubo.
Ifilimu iphakanyiswe ngokuqondile noma ngokuzungezile. It is fixed on izingxenye zokhuni ophahleni phezu the heater ngosizo izidakamizwa noma izikopelo nge izigqoko ezinkulu. Lezi zinto kufanele zibe yi-carpet eqinile, akukho okushiyweyo kanye nezimbobo akufanele zihlale.
Ngemuva kokufaka amafilimu, amabhlogo ahleliwe phezulu ukuze isembozo sangaphakathi sendawo singathintana nabo. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuvuselela isikhala esingaphansi kwephahla.
Ngokucophelela kudingekile ukuhlanganisa izingxube zamapayipi, ngokuqinile uzifake nge-tape yokunamathisela.
Manje kucacile ukuthi yikuphi ukuvinjelwa kwamanzi okudingekayo ophahleni. Ngenxa yalokho ilungiselelo lophahleni, ukuvikelwa kwe-insulation kuyokwenza ngcono futhi impilo yomlilo izothuthukiswa kakhulu. Izimo eziduduza ngaphakathi kwendawo izonikezwa.