Inqubo ye-fluoridation yamazinyo isetshenziswa ukuqinisa koqweqwe lwawo koqweqwe lwawo. Kumele kuqinisekiswe ukuvimbela ama-caries kanye nezinkinga zalo, kanye nokususwa kwamazinyo okucindezeleka. Inqubo ye-fluoridation yamazinyo inqunywe kwabaningi, ikakhulukazi ebuntwaneni, ngakho-ke ake sihlolisise ukuthi iyini.
Amazinyo we-fluoridation: kuyingozi yini?
Ama-tissue amazinyo ezinzima (u-koqweqwe lwawo, i-dentine nesamente) ayikwazi ukuhlala eqinile ngaphandle kokudla okuvamile kwamavithamini namaminerali. Ikakhulukazi amazinyo, izinto ezifana ne-calcium ne-fluorine zibalulekile. Uma lezi zinto zingangeni emzimbeni ngesilinganiso esifanele, ukuchithwa kwama-tissue amazinyo kuqala ngokungenakuphika, okungukuthi, ukubhujiswa koqweqwe lwawo. Iba namandla kakhulu, ayenesibindi, okuholela ekusungulweni kwemibandela yokungena kwamagciwane kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwama- caries.
Ukulungiselela ama-tissue amazinyo e-fluoridation agcwalisa amazinyo amakhemikhali amakhemikhali aqinisa i-koqweqwe lwawo, abuyele kuwo izakhiwo zenyama enzima kakhulu yomzimba womuntu. Kungani kukhona labo abacabanga ukuthi le nqubo iyingozi? Ukweqa ngokweqile kwe-fluoride kuholela esibhedlela njenge-fluorosis, lapho amazinyo eba khona, ukuguguleka kwamanzi kubonakala phezulu. Kodwa lesi sifo siphelile, okungukuthi, kuyinto evamile endaweni ethile, lapho amanzi aqukethe inani elengeziwe le-fluoride. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uketshezi olujulile kwamazinyo, okhethwe futhi olwenziwa udokotela, akuyona ingozi ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo.
Izindlela zoketsheziza kwamazinyo
Izindlela ezivame kakhulu zokugcwalisa izicubu zamazinyo nge-fluoride yizi:
- Ukutshala kwamazinyo nge-fluorine-varnish . I-fluoride varnish ngumkhiqizo wokwelapha oqukethe i-cedar balm kanye ne-sodium fluoride. Lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa kokubili abadala nabantwana, ngemonakalo ehlukahlukene yokwenza koqweqwe lwawo nokwandisa ukuzwela kwamazinyo. Ukuhlanza izinyosi nokuhlunga nge-fluoride varnish akuhlukanisi. Ngemuva kokuhlanzwa ngokuphelele kumazinyo, amazinyo ahlanganiswe ngethuluzi kanye nomoya omile. Inkambo inezinqubo ezine, ezenziwa kanye ngesonto, zilandelwa ukuphumula kwezinyanga ezingu-3-6. ngezinkomba.
- Ukuveza ukukhipha ukushisa kuyenziwa ngosizo lwezipuni ezilodwa. Zenziwa ngaphansi kwamazinyo wesiguli ngasinye ngabanye ngosizo lwe-casts. I-Kappa igcwele i-gel ukuze kusetshenziswe amazinyo futhi isetshenziswe kumazinyo omuthi ngemizuzu engu-10. Inkambo iqukethe izinqubo eziyishumi, emva kwalokho, isendlalelo esiphezulu sokuzivikela senziwa emazinyo. Inqubo yokuqala ye-fluoridation yamazinyo ivame ukwenziwa emtholampilo, kanti lonke isiguli singasichitha ekhaya, ngokucophelela ukugcizelela odokotela. Futhi ama-kaps angasetshenziselwa inkambo elandelayo, ngemuva kwekhefu.
- Indlela ye-fluoridation ejulile yamazinyo iqukethe ukugcwalisa koqweqwe lwawo lwe-crycrystalline ngama-microcrystals e-fluoride. Ekuqaleni, udokotela wamazinyo wenza ukuhlanza okuphelele okuyimishini yamazinyo. Khona-ke isebenza uketshezi oluqukethe i-fluoride calcium ne-magnesium emazinyo. Ngemuva kokumiswa, kusetshenziswa isendlalelo se-hydroxide yethusi,
okuyinto eyenza ukusabela okuthile kwamakhemikhali okukhuthaza ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali. Isenzo se-bactericidal esivumelanayo sethusi sithuthukisa imiphumela ye-anticari yenqubo yenkambiso. I-fluoridation ejulile iphumelela kangcono kunokuba ilula. Ekusebenzeni kwezingane, sekuye kwaba yimpumelelo ehlukile kwinqubo yesiliva , okuyinto, naphezu kokuphumelela kwayo, inokukhubazeka okukhulu okukhulu - ukukhubazeka kokuhleleka. - Indlela ye-Physiotherapeutic noma i-electrophoresis . Ngosizo lwe-electrodes, ions fluoride zingena ezingxenyeni zinozinyo kalula. Inkambo inezinqubo ezingu-10 futhi inomphumela wesikhathi eside ngenxa yokuqoqwa.
Uma unquma ukwenza inqubo ye-fluoridation, ungesabi ukubeka ubuhle nempilo yamazinyo akho kubachwepheshe bamazinyo.