Ukuxilongwa kwe-fetp hypotrophy noma i-syndrome ye-intrauterine yokuphuza ukuthuthukiswa kuhanjiswa ingane uma ubukhulu bayo bubeka ngemuva kwezinkomba ezijwayelekile eziyiminyaka engaphezu kwamabili.
Nge-hypotrophy ye-degree elingu-1, i-fetus ine-lag yentuthuko engekho ngaphezu kwamasonto amabili. Ukuxilongwa okunjalo kuvame kakhulu, kodwa, njengomthetho, lokhu kungenxa yokungalungi ekunqumeni kweminyaka yobudala, noma izici zomthetho womzimba wengane. Ukuze unqume ukuthi isimo esinjalo somntwana singama-pathology noma cha, izivivinyo ezengeziwe ezifana ne- Doppler ne-CTG kufanele zisize.
Ukuthambekela ekuziphatheni komzimba, njengomthetho, kuyinto evamile kubantu besifazane abakhulelwe abanezinkinga zesifo somzimba nesifo somzimba, badla kabi noma babe nemikhuba emibi.
Kodwa, njengomthetho, ukuxilongwa kwe-fetal hypotrophy 1 degree, ngemuva kokubeletha akuqinisekisiwe.
Amafomu e-hypotrophy
Yenza i-hypotrophy ehambisana ne-symmetrical kanye ne-asymmetric.
I-hypotrophy ye-symmetric itholakala lapho zonke izitho zomntwana zilahla ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa kwazo kusukela kujwayelekile. Ukucabanga okungenasifo komntwana wesitho esidalwa yi-fetus yisimo somntwana wesisu uma amagciwane akhe nobuchopho behambisana nemigomo yokujwayelekile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, futhi izitho zangaphakathi azihlali ngokwanele (ngokuvamile isibindi nezinso).
Leli fomu le-hypotrophy, njengombuso, liqala emva kwamasonto angama-28 okukhulelwa.
Ukwelashwa kwe-fetal hypotrophy 1 degree
Uma ukuxilongwa kwe-hypotrophy kuqinisekiswa yizifundo ezihlukahlukene, ke, ngemuva kokuqaphela imbangela yalesi simo, udokotela ubeka ukwelashwa okufanele.
Imizamo yokuqala iqondiswa ekulungiseni izifo ezingapheli zomama ozayo. Isigaba esilandelayo yisimiso sokudla komama okhulelwe . Ukudla kwakhe kufanele kuhlanganise inyama, imikhiqizo yobisi, inhlanzi, inkukhu, imifino nezithelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo wesifazane unqunywe ukuphumula imithi yesisu, kanye nemithi ye-vasodilator ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi, amavithamini kanye nezidakamizwa ezivamise ukwelashwa kwegazi. Izidakamizwa nama-agent e-Antihypoxic ezithuthukisa umzimba