Ama-sarcoma amathanga amancane - izimpawu

I-sarcoma ye-soft ithathwa njengesinye sezifo eziyingozi kakhulu. Lesi sifo esibulalayo esithinta izicubu, ama-tendon, imisipha nemisipha ehlangene. Ihluke kwezinye izinhlobo zezifo ezingokwemvelo ngokukhula okuqhubekayo nokusheshayo, kanye nokuphindaphindiwe okuphindaphindiwe. Kodwa uma ukwelashwa kwe-tissue sarcoma iqala ngokushesha ngemva kokuqala kwezimpawu, izinga lokusinda kweziguli liphakeme kakhulu.

Isithombe somtholampilo se-sarcoma

Ama-tissue ama-sarcoma ajwayelekile kakhulu ajwayelekile futhi, ngokuhlolwa okudlula kuphela, ungakwazi ukuhlolisisa lesi sifo. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuya kudokotela ukubonakala kwefindo noma ukuvuvukala kohlobo lwe-oval noma nxazonke. Ubukhulu balokhu kukhula okusha kungaba ngu-2 cm kuphela, futhi kungafinyelela kufinyelela ku-30 ​​cm. Ubuso bendawo bubheke uhlobo lwe-tumor. Imingcele ye-node noma ukuvuvukala ivame ukucaca, kodwa ukulala okujulile kunzima ukucacisa. Kulesi simo, isikhumba asishintshiwe, kodwa ngaphezu kwesimila kunokwanda kwendawo ekushiseni.

Esinye sezibonakaliso zokuqala, eziphawuleka kakhulu nezibalulekile ze-tishu ezithambile ze-sarcoma yi-network ye-veins eyandisiwe yesikhumba esincane, isikhumba sesilonda kanye nokungena komzimba kanye nombala we-cyanotic wesikhumba. Ukuhamba kwemfundo kuhlale kunomkhawulo.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-sarcoma

Kungcono kunesiguli ukusola isifo esifana nesisindo soscoma esithambile - izimpawu zihluke kakhulu ezimweni ezehlukene, ngoba zixhomeke endaweni kanye nokusabalalisa kwe-tumor. Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zalesi sifo:

1. I-Edema, ebangela ubuhlungu nokwanda - ngokuyinhloko lesi sibonakaliso sihambisana neoplasm, esitholakala kakhulu, ngakho-ke siyithathwa ngokungalungile njengomphumela wezemidlalo noma omunye ukulimala. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa, i-edema ingabangela ukwephulwa komsebenzi wegciwane elithintekile (isibonelo, ukuvinjelwa kokuhamba komlenze).
2. Ukuphazanyiswa okubonakalayo - ama-sarcomas azintambo ezithambile esifundeni se-orbit, ekuqaleni ubukeka njengenqwaba ye-eyeball, kodwa kamuva kubangela ubuhlungu nokukhubazeka okubukwayo.
3. Ukungqubuzana kwe-nasal - izicubu ezivela ekhaleni, zivame ukuvala ama-nasal futhi zikhala.
4. Ukucindezela okwandayo emehlweni noma ukukhubazeka kwesibindi somzimba - lezi zimpawu zenzeka lapho indawo yesarcoma ibonakaliswe phansi kwe-skull.
5. Ukuqotshwa kwamanzi, ukuphuma kwamagciwane, igazi emcimbini - lezi zenye izinzwa ezingathandeki zivela ezigulini uma isisu sikhula emgodini noma emzimbeni futhi sifinyelela ubukhulu obukhulu kakhulu.

Ngezinye izikhathi, i-sarcoma ibangela ukukhubazeka kwamalungu, ngenxa yokuthi kukhona umuzwa wokuvuthwa komzimba lapho uhamba.

Izimpawu ze-sarcoma yamaphethelo angenhla naphansi

Ukuchazwa ngezikhali, umlenze ophansi noma emathangeni we-tissue sarcoma kubonakala ngalezi zimpawu:

• ubuhlungu;
• shintsha ithoni yesikhumba phezu kwesisu;
• ukukhathala okusheshayo;
• ubuthakathaka obuqinile;
• ukwehla okubukhali kwesisindo somzimba.

I-neoplasm enkulu esezandleni ezingezansi ingathinta isimo se-hip joint. Ingozi Lolu hlobo lwe-sarcoma luqukethe ukuthi uma i-tumor isakhiwe kusuka emathisheni amathanga, ngenxa yezixuku ezinkulu zethanga, ngeke libonwe isikhathi eside. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingozi yokuphulwa kwe-femur yanda kwiziguli, njengoba izicubu zethambo zibuthakathaka kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngama-sarcomas emaphethelweni aphezulu nangaphansi, ama-tumor nodes ngokuvamile ahlinzeka ngamastafu asekude. Lokhu kubangela ukubonakala kwezimpawu zesifo kwezinye izitho. Isibikezelo esihle kakhulu se-tishu esithambile sarcoma singanikezwa uma isisu sincane.