Wonke umuntu uyazi izidakamizwa ezifana ne-paracetamol, kodwa akubona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi kuyasiza yini. Phela, isebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa njenge-analgesic, antipyretic kanye ne-anti-inflammatory agent.
I-paracetamol isebenza kanjani?
Lo muthi unomthelela ebuchosheni bomuntu, okungukuthi, ezindaweni ezibuhlungu nezifudumele.
I-Paracetamol ingumphumela we-metabolism we-phenacyrin. Iqukethe izinto ezifanayo zamakhemikhali, okungukuthi, umphumela we-analgesic nomsebenzi omncane wokulwa nokuvuvukala. Isidakamizwa sivimbela izinhlobo ezimbili ze-enzyme ezibandakanyeka ekuhlanganiseni kwamaseli abonakala ukuzwa ubuhlungu (prostaglandins), ukugqugquzela izithombe ezinjalo ekucindezelweni kwabo.
Ngenxa yalesi simiso sesenzo, i-paracetamol iyasiza ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zobuhlungu:
- ikhanda (kuhlanganise nemigraines );
- amazinyo;
- lapho ukuya esikhathini;
- ngokulimala (ikakhulukazi ukushisa);
- umsuka we-neuralgic;
- emisipha (myalgia).
Kodwa, usebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa njengesilwane esilula, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi kusiza kuphela ngobuhlungu obukhulu futhi obulinganisayo. Ngamandla kakhulu, kunengqondo kakhulu ukusebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa: i-Nurofen, i-Analgin, noma i-Tempalgin.
Ngenxa yomphumela wokushisa emzimbeni, i-paracetamol iyasiza nokushisa, kodwa, njengoba umphumela olwa nokuvuvukala uphansi kakhulu, ngeke usebenze ngokuphathwa okuyisisekelo kwezifo ezihambisana nokuvuvukala kwezicubu. Kungasetshenziswa kuphela ukulwa nomkhuhlane.
Ngakho-ke, umbuzo: "Ingabe i-paracetamol iyasiza ngemibanda?", Impendulo ithi "Cha!", Kuphela kokushisa. Emva kwakho konke, ukuze ukwelaphe isifo esibandayo noma isifo segciwane, kuyadingeka ukuthatha imithi enomthelela omelene nokuvuvukala kanye ne-anti-virus.
I-paracetamol iyasiza isikhathi esingakanani?
Uma i-paracetamol isetshenziselwa amaphilisi aqinile, ukusiza (ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa noma ukunciphisa ubuhlungu) kufanele kwenzeke ngemva kwemizuzu engu-30. Uma usebenzisa amathebulethi anamanzi noma ama-powders, ekuqaleni - emaminithini angu-15-20, ngoba imithi esebenzayo isuke ishesha ngokushesha ezindongeni zomuthi wesisu futhi ingene egazini.
Uma i-paracetamol ayisizi
Kunezimo lapho, uma uthatha i-paracetamol yezidakamizwa, umuntu azizwa umphumela, kungasho ukuthi:
- Umthamo womuthi wawunganele.
- Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umuthi wehlisa isenzo saso uthathwe: isibonelo, i-absorbent.
- Ayikho uketshezi okwanele emzimbeni, ngakho-ke umuntu akakwazi ukukunikeza ngendlela yokuthukumeza ekushiseni komzimba okuphansi.
- Ukuphakama kokushisa kubangelwa isimo sezulu esishisayo.
- Umuntu une-infection ye-viral-bacterial, lapho i-paracetamol engasebenzi khona.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi, naphezu komthelela omncane onobuthi emzimbeni we-paracetamol, ngokusebenzisa isikhathi eside le mithi, kwandisa izikhathi eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ungalimazi umzimba wakho ngokuwuthatha, kufanelekile ukulandela izincomo ezinjalo:
- Ungaphuzi izidakamizwa esiswini esingenalutho, futhi ungadli ingxenye yehora ngemuva kokuphuza ikhofi, itiye, ijusi, ungawasebenzisa kuphela amanzi.
- Ungadli isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-3 ngokulandelana. Ngakho-ke i-Paracetamol ayiphulukisi imbangela, ngakho-ke, uma ubuhlungu buphindaphindiwe, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela ukuze unqume imbangela yalo futhi ubeke ukwelashwa okudingekayo.
- Ungasebenzisi izinkinga emsebenzini wezinso, isibindi, utshwala obungapheli noma ngemuva kokuphuza utshwala, kanye nanoma yisiphi isifo segazi.
I-Paracetamol kufanelekile ukuba nekhabhinethi ngayinye yezokwelapha ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa nokunciphisa ubuhlungu, ukungabi nesimo esingapheli.