Umnsalo wokuhlobisa u-Allium ukuhlobisa isayithi akubi nakakhulu kunezitshalo ezihlotshaniswa kakhulu zokuhlobisa. Ukuqala kwezimbali ze-bulbous kuwela ekupheleni konyaka ka-spring, futhi kuqhubeka kuze kube sekuqaleni kwekwindla.
Izinhlobo zemicibisholo yokuhlobisa
Izinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo ze-ornamental anyanisi ikuvumela ukuba udale izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezingxenye zensimu. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo ukuthi abalimi sebevele benesikhathi sokuzama njengento yokuhlobisa. Nakhu okuthandwa kakhulu:
- Umnsalo kaChristopher noma iNkanyezi yasePheresiya. Lo mnsalo wokuhlobisa uthathwa njengenye yehle kakhulu. Ukuphakama kwalo kufinyelela ku-60 cm, futhi ukuqhuma kwesibindi kuya ku-30 cm ububanzi futhi ekhanda ngalinye kungafanelana nezimbali ezingaba ngu-80. Izimbali ze-lilac ezine-flowflow.
- I-anyanisi inkulu. Lezi zinhlobo zihluke kokunye ngokukhula kwayo, okufinyelela emamitha ambalwa nengxenye. Amakhanda anemibala enombala obomvu, izimbali ngendlela yenkanyezi.
- Ama-anyanisi ase-aflatun. Lesi sitshalo sifinyelela ukuphakama cishe kwemitha. Ama-shades amahle kakhulu futhi agcwele ama-inflorescences. Imibala eyahlukahluka ihluka kusuka ku-pink-lilac ibe yombala.
- Bow ukhothama noma u-onion we-Wild. Lo mnsalo wokuhlobisa u-Allium awuvami ukukhula ngaphezu kwemitha. Amaqabunga awo ahlelwe ngendlela enhle ngesimo se-fan endaweni yangasese. Izimbali zingaba pink pink noma umthunzi obala.
- Anyanisi aphuzi. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kuhluke kwezinye izinhlobo ezinjengezinsimbi ze-hue ephuzi eliphuzi. Lesi sitshalo siphansi futhi singavamile ukudlula u-35 cm.
I-anyanisi ehlobisa: ukulima
Ukutshala i-anyanisi ye-ornamental kuqala ngokukhetha okulungile kwendawo yokutshala. Iningi labameleli be-opii photophilic, ngakho-ke, kungcono ukukhetha izindawo ezinobusika noma imithangala yaseningizimu, lapho inhlabathi idliwe khona futhi ikhule. Ukukhanya okuphezulu kwekhwalithi kuqinisekisa ukukhazimula okukhanyayo nomthunzi ocebile wamahlamvu. Ngaphambi kokutshala inhlabathi ilungisiwe. Yenza umquba obolile futhi ugcwalise umanyolo wamaminerali ngezici ezidingekayo zokulandelela. Njengazo zonke izimbali ezinemibala, u-anyanisi okuhlobisa kunomthelela kakhulu ekuntulekeni kwe-potassium emhlabathini.
Ukufaka umquba nokugcwalisa ukungabi khona kwe-potassium, umuthi wokhuni uhle kakhulu. Ngokuphathelene nokuchelela, iminsalo ibekezelela kahle njengesomiso esifushane, futhi amanzi ahlala isikhathi esifushane. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo. Kodwa ngenxa yentuthuko evamile ngesikhathi sokukhula, u-anyanisi kufanele unikezwe umswakama, ngoba ngaphandle kwalokho ama-leaf apparatus namahlumela ezimbali azikwazi ukuthuthukisa ngokugcwele.
Uma unquma ukukhulisa u-anyanisi ohlobisa endaweni ehambisana nesimo sezulu esiyingozi, kuhle ukuba uhlume ama-bulb ngesikhathi sokubusika ngemva kokuvuthwa kwembewu. Bese-ke bangatshala ekwindla.
Umnsalo wokuhlobisa: ukutshala
Ama-anyanisi amaningi anemihlobiso angahlukaniswa ngama-bulb, imbewu noma i-bulb. Uma unquma ukutshala i-anyanisi
Ukutshala ama-adult, kumele bangcwatshwe ngamamitha amabili, futhi phakathi kwemigodi kufanele okungenani kube ngu-30 cm. Ochwepheshe batusa ukutshala kabusha anyanisi njalo eminyakeni emi-3-5. Kutshalwe ngesikhathi sekwindla emva kokudonsa okuthe xaxa kokushisa. Okufanele kakhulu kuneminyaka eyishumi kaSeptemba. Ukutshala amabala kahle emhlabathini omanzi, ukufika okuphezulu kumele kuhlanganiswe ne-humus noma i-peat. Lapho utshalwa, ukulungiswa kweminsalo enezindawo ezincane noma izinhlobo eziningana ezinkulu ezinamanzi ezinhlobonhlobo ezifanayo kuzobukeka kuhle kakhulu. Izinsimbi zibukeka kahle lapho zihlobisa isayithi ngesitayela se-rustic.