Ama-ovarie atholakale ku-pelvis encane eduze kwesibeletho futhi amelela izitho ezimbili ezincane ezivuthiwe ezithintekayo ukwakheka kwe-ovum.
I-Ultrasound yama-ovari ivumela ukucacisa isimo sayo, isakhiwo, nesayizi, ukuxilonga ukuba khona kwezifo, i-pathologies.
Kungcono nini ukwenza i-ovary ultrasound?
I-ovary ultrasound ivame ukwenza emva kokuphela kokuya esikhathini ngosuku lwesi-5-7, uma kudingekile ukuhlola umsebenzi (ukwakheka kobuciko, umzimba ophuzi ovary), i-ultrasound iphindaphindiwe kaningi phakathi nomjikelezo.
Yiziphi izindinganiso zezikolo ze-ovarian ultrasound ezijwayelekile?
Lapho kuhlonza i-ultrasound yama-ovari emkhatsini wesifazane esikhathini sokuzala, izinkomba ezijwayelekile ziphakathi kwezigaba:
- ubukhulu: ububanzi = 2.6 cm, ubude = 3.6 cm, ubukhulu = 1.9 cm;
- ivolumu = 9.8 cm3;
- isakhiwo: i-echo ehambisanayo (ukukhanya), ekhonjiswe ngokuba khona kwezinhlobonhlobo ze-follicles;
- inombolo ye-follicles: izingcezu ezingu-3-12 kuzo zonke ama-ovari.
Yiziphi izifo ezingabonakala ngemiphumela ye-ovarian ultrasound?
Uma izinkomba ezitholakalayo kwi-ultrasound zihamba ngokweqile kunomkhawulo wendabuko, lokhu kungabonisa izifo eziningi.
- Izicubu ze-ovari ziyingozi noma zenziwe kabi. Ukunquma uhlobo lwesifo sofuba, ukutholakala komdlavuza we-ovarian on ultrasound akunakwenzeka, ngoba kutholakala ukuthi kudingekile ukuba kwenziwe izinyathelo eziningana, kuhlanganise nokuhlaziywa kwabahlaziyi, ukuhlaziywa nezinye izifundo.
- I-cyst ye-ovariy isifo esibangela ukubukeka kwesikhumba somgodla ogcwele uketshezi. Uma i-ultrasound ye-ovary yenziwa, i-cyst iboniswa njenge-vial of structure nebala ehlukene kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwe-cyst. Izibonakaliso zokuba khona kwalesi sifo zingaba nezinzwa ezingathandeki esiswini esingaphansi, ukubonakala kokukhipha, ukuphuma esikhathini esingavamile.
- Futhi, ukuxilongwa kwe-ultrasound kuyasebenza ekuboneni izifo ezinjalo njenge-inflammation yama-ovari, i-polycystosis, i- ovarian apoplexy
(ukuphuka nokushaya kwesisu) nezinye izifo.
Ukulungiselela i-ovary ultrasound
Ama-ovaries kwabesifazane akwenziwa yizicabha zombili zesisu nesisu. Esikhathini sokuqala, ukugcwalisa isisu kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwezitho zangaphakathi. Uma isisetshenziswa sangasese sisetshenziswa, isilazi kufanele isuswe, ikhondomu iyadingeka ukuze kuhlolwe.
Kunconywa ukuthi kusihlwa kwe-ultrasound ukushiya imikhiqizo ekhiqiza igesi, ngoba ukubhuqa kungenza kube nzima ukucwaninga.