Ukulwa nokhula yinto ehlala kuyo wonke umhlali wehlobo. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi akulula kakhulu ukukhula ukhula ngamakhulu akho amaningana. Ngakho-ke kwavela umbono wokuthi ihlobo ehlala ehlobo kuphela lenza konke okusemine engadini yakhe, lisuka kombhede owodwa kuya olandelayo, silwa nokhula. Futhi ubuhlungu ehlane elingezansi, njengomphumela walo mzabalazo, kuyisignali ephawulekayo yabantu abaningi abachitha ihlobo lehlobo e-dacha.
Yiqiniso, ungaqhubeka nokushiya isikhathi, amandla kanye nempilo engadini, kodwa kulabo abafuna ukugcina banqobe izitshalo ezilimazayo futhi bakhulise kakhulu isivuno, kunendlela yokuphuma njengenhlabathi.
Kungani uguqula umhlabathi?
Ukuhlanganisa umhlabathi kuyindlela elula kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo yokuqeda ukhula ensimini yakho nasadini. Izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokubuthana kwezihlahla zisiza ukuvimbela ukukhula kokhula wonyaka, kanye nezikhula ezikhula isikhathi eside, uma zikhula ngendwangu yamanqamu, ngobuningi obulodwa, futhi ukuziqeda ngeke kube nzima. Ubuchwephesha obuchwepheshe obulula futhi obungabizi kakhulu kuzokusiza ukuvikela isitshalo sakho ezifweni nasezinambuzane, futhi kuzoholela ekuthuthukiseni okukhulu ekubunjweni kwenhlabathi kanye nesakhiwo. Okuqukethwe kwe-humus kuzokwanda kancane kancane, okuzokwenza ukuthi kuqhutshwe umsebenzi wemifino yemifino. Ngenxa yalokho, inhlabathi izokukhulula, okuzoholela ekusungulweni kwezimo ezihle kakhulu zokukhula nokuzala kwezitshalo engadini yakho.
Ngokuqondene nenkathi ebandayo, izihlahla eziningi zisiza ukugcina ukushisa, okubalulekile ekutshalweni kwezithelo nezinye izitshalo ezingapheli. Uma ukhula imifino - izindlela eziningi zokubuthana kuzokusiza ukuqoqa isivuno esicebile.
Izindlela zokuxhuma
Ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa imhlabathi, kufanele ulungiselele ngokucophelela. Khipha ebusweni bomhlabathi odoti, amatshe amakhulu, uchithe, ususe, uma kungenzeka, wonke ukhula - ikakhulukazi ukuphela kwesikhathi. Ngemuva kwalokho, umanyolo kufanele usakaze phezu kwendawo, kanti isinyathelo esilandelayo sizoba, ngokuqondile, ukumboza inhlabathi elungiselelwe nge-mulch.
Izinto zokubhukuda zingakhetha noma yikuphi. Izitolo ezikhethekile zithengisa ukugqoka okukhethekile, kodwa kunezinye izindlela:
- ukuxubha ngotshani;
- inhlabathi enomhlabathi nge-sawdust;
- ama-humus emaqabunga awile;
- utshani;
- i-peat, ubumba obwandisiwe;
- indwangu yesaka, ifilimu ye-polyethylene, amakhadibhodi, njll.
I-Mulch, njengoba ubona, ihluke kakhulu. Indlela elula futhi engabizi kakhulu ihlanganisa okuningi. Ukukhulula isendlalelo esiphezulu somhlaba nge-trowel, udala ungqimba lwe-mulch ehlanganisa izendlalelo ezingezansi zomhlabathi, uvikeleke ekulahlekelweni komswakama nokushisa.
Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuqina kwe-mulch kungaba ngamasentimitha amabili ukuya kwangu-8, kuye ngokuthi indaba yokuxubha.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukutshala komhlabathi kufanele kwenziwe njalo iminyaka eminingana. Okokuqala, mhlawumbe awuboni ngokushesha umphumela omuhle, kodwa eminyakeni emibili noma emithathu izakhiwo zenhlabathi ezweni lakho zizothuthukisa kakhulu, futhi imizamo izoletha izithelo ezinhle.