Ama-moles ama-hanging ayenama-neoplasms epithelial (ama-tumor). Ngaphandle zibukeka njengezinhlobonhlobo ezingaphezulu kwembala ehlukahlukene - kusukela e-beige kuya emnyama. Ngokungafani nama-moles emlenzeni, okuvame ukudideka kuwo, ukulenga ama-moles awunayo inqubo ende, kodwa uvela ebusweni besikhumba. Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi kungani umzimba ukhula ulingisa ama-moles, nokuthi ungawachitha kanjani.
Ukulenga ama-moles emzimbeni - izimbangela
Ama-moles ama-hanging angakhiwa kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba nobuso, kodwa kaningi ayatholakala ezindaweni ezinjalo:
- intamo nendawo ye-decolleté;
- imigodi ye-axillary;
- i-perineum.
Lezi zicubu zenzeka kumuntu kulo lonke ukuphila, futhi ezimweni ezingavamile zivela ekuzalweni. Okokuqala, ukubunjwa kwe-moles kuyakhiwa ngenxa yethonya le-melanin, elichaphazela ukuvuthwa kwe-pigment ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Ngokuqoqwa kwe-pigment ngaphansi kokusebenza kwelanga kuqala ukudala i-birthmark, okuyinto kuyo yonke intuthuko yayo ithola imibala yokugcina, umumo nombala.
Imithi iveza izimbangela eziningana zezimbangela zokulenga ama-moles, okufaka:
- ukukhanya kwelanga isikhathi eside;
- ukuvakashelwa njalo kwi-solarium;
- ukutheleleka nge- papillomavirus ;
- izifo ze-hormonal ngenxa yobushakama noma ukukhulelwa;
- ukukhubazeka kwezitho zangaphakathi (ikakhulukazi ngama-moles amaningi).
- ukuwohloka okubi kwamangqamuzana esikhumba.
Ngingasusa ukususa ama-moles?
Kusuka kokubukwa kwezokwelapha, noma iyiphi imvukuzane, nokuningi okulenga, kungase kube yingozi. Ngaphandle kokubukeka okungabonakali, izinhlayiya ezinjalo azijabulisi ngoba kulula kakhulu ukuzilimaza. Zingahlwithwa ngezingubo, imigexo, zingonakaliswa ngenkathi kusetshenziselwa ukuxilonga, ukusikhipha umzimba kanye ngisho nalapho kukhishwa amakhadi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inkinga ayikho ngisho nokuhlupheka nokuphuma kwegazi okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlukumezeka, kodwa lokhu kungaholela ekuthuthukiseni isisu esinonya.
Yingakho ezimweni eziningi ama-dermatologists ancoma ukususa ukulenga ama-moles - ukuvimbela izinkinga ezingenzeka. Labo abanama-birthmarks anjalo emzimbeni wabo bayelulekwa ukuba bavakashele i-dermatologist njalo futhi bahlole ngezikhathi zabo isimo sabo ngokwabo. Ukuphuthuma ukubona udokotela odingayo, uma uqaphele lokho:
- Umlenze wokulenga uphendukile omnyama noma ngandlela-thile washintsha umbala wawo wendabuko;
- kukhona ukuzwa okubuhlungu noma okubuhlungu eduze kwe-moleyi elenga;
- Imvukuzane yokulenga ngesikhathi esifushane yanda ngobukhulu besayizi;
- ukuphuma kwegazi, ukuvuvukala, ukuvuvukala emzimbeni noma kulo;
- I-halo-indawo (ukukhanya noma emnyama) yabonakala nxazonke ze-moleyi elenga;
- imvukuzane yokulenga yayihlanganisiwe;
- iphethini lesikhumba laqala ukushabalala emulenzeni.
Udokotela uzohlola i-birthmark, uma kunesidingo, abeke izifundo ezengeziwe noma abheke ukubonisana nomuntu oncologist. Ngemuva kokufeza izinqubo ezidingekayo zokuxilonga, lochwepheshe uzotusa indlela enhle kakhulu yokususa imvukuzane.
Imvukuzane yokulinda - kanjani ukususa?
Ukususwa kokulenga ama-moles kungenziwa ngenye yezindlela ezilandelayo:
- I-Cauterization ene-nitrogen ene-liquid.
- I-Electrocoagulation - ukuvezwa kwamanje ephezulu.
- Ukuziqhenya kokuhlinzwa kuma-moles amakhulu.
- I-radio wave coagulation nge-filament tungsten.
- Ukususwa kwe-Laser .
Indlela yokugcina iyona evame kakhulu ngenxa yekhono eliphezulu kanye nemiphumela emibi emincane emva kwenqubo.