Ukukhathazeka kwe-Fibro-cystic - izindlela ezinhle zokuphatha

Ukukhathazeka okunamahlumela okuyisibindi kuyisifo esitholakala kakhulu kubantu besifazane abaneminyaka yobudala yokubeletha. Ukuvama kwesimo saso kungaba ngu-40%. Kodwa-ke, ngobulili obuhle, abanesifo sofuba, amathuba okuba nokukhubazeka akhula kuma-58%.

Kuyini ukukhathazeka nokuthi kuyingozi kangakanani?

Eqinisweni, lezi yizinguquko ezinobungozi ezenzeka ezinhlambini zamabele. Zingaxhunyiwe ngokungahambisani nezifo ezibangelwa ama-hormone. Ngokwemvelo yokwakhiwa kukhona izinhlobo ezinjalo zokukhathazeka:

1. I-Mastalgia yilona uhlobo lokuqala lokugula . Ngalesi sigaba, azikho izimbozo nama-cysts ezigulini ezincelisayo. Kuloluhlobo lwesifo, izinzwa ezinamandla zobuhlungu ziyisici.
2. Ukuqwashisa kwe-Nodal - esifubeni kubonakala ukuhlanganiswa okukodwa-ukuhlanganiswa.
3. Ukusabalalisa i-fibrocystic ukukhathazeka kwezigulane ezincelisayo kubonakala ngokubonakala kwama-cysts amaningi nama-nodules. Ngokuvamile babetha kokubili amabele.

Ngokusho kwesakhiwo esincane, ukukhathazeka kungenziwa kulezi zindlela ezilandelayo:

• esanda kakhulu - kukhona ukwahlukana okukhulu kwamaseli;
• okungewona okwandisa - isikhathi eside isimo sisigxilile.

Ukuqwashisa ngokwabo akuyona eyingozi kumfazi. Nokho, lesi sifo sinciphisa izinga lokuphila kweziguli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izazi zikholelwa ukuthi ukugqama kwe-fibrocystic yezintuthwane ezincelisayo kunciphisa isikhathi sokuba umdlavuza. Ayikho umbono ovamile phakathi kochwepheshe bezokwelapha kulo magazini. Abanye ochwepheshe bathi amathuba okuba nomdlavuza emadodeni enempilo nalabo abathintekayo abanokukhathazeka kuyafana. Kulesi simo, konke ngokulinganayo.

Ukuqwashisa okungabonakali kubhekisela ku-oncology noma cha?

Leli fomu lokukhubazeka (kanye nabanye) lingaba ngumdlavuza. Nokho, ngokwayo, iyinhlangano enobungozi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwezempilo kwesimo sesiguli kubalulekile. Ngokuvamile, ukuqwashisa kwe-nodal kunama-subspecies alandelayo:

• i-lipoma ;
• i-angioma;
• i-cyst;
• i-hematoma;
• fibroadenoma;
• lipogranuloma;
• i-papilloma ngaphakathi kwama-glands amancane .

Ukunakekelwa Okunenhliziyo Ehlakaniphile - Okubangela

Ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kubangelwa yizinto ezihlukahlukene. Izimbangela ze-mastitis zingaba kanje:

1. Izinkinga zengqondo - zifaka ukucindezeleka, ukucindezeleka ngokweqile nokunye.
2. Ukungasebenzi kwesistimu yokuzala - ukukhulelwa kwesikhathi, ukuqala kokuya esikhathini sokuqala.
3. Izifo ezingapheli zesibindi. Lapho kuphakama izinkinga emsebenzini walesisitho sangaphakathi, inani le-estrogen landa. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona ukukhathazeka kwe-fibrocystic.
4. Izinkinga zemetabolic. Ukuntuleka kwe-iodine emzimbeni kubangela ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo.
5. Izakhi zofuzo - uma umama esitholakale enesifo, kunamathuba amaningi ukuthi uzovela nendodakazi yakhe.
6. Ukwenqaba ukondla.
7. Ukwelashwa kwama-hormone - endaweni engozini enkulu labo besifazane abasebenzisa izidakamizwa zaleli qembu isikhathi eside.
8. Izinkinga zokuphila ngokocansi - ubulili obungavamile buholela ekujuleni kwezigxobo zomzimba bese kudala ukungalingani kwe-hormonal.
9. Indlela engafanele yokuphila - indlela yokuphila ehlezi, ukudla okunempilo, ukungabi nokulala, ukubhema nokunye.

Ukuziqhenya Okubalulekile-Okuyisimangaliso - Izimpawu

Ngoba lesi sifo sibonakala ngesithombe somtholampilo. Ukusabalalisa i-fibrocystic hotopathy kunezimpawu ezinjalo:

1. Ukuba khona kwamasimbali ezinhlambini zamathumbu. Lezi zakhiwo, kuye ngesiteji somjikelezo, zingashintsha isimo, ubukhulu nendawo.
2. Ukuvuvukala okunamandla kwezigulane ezincelisayo.
3. Ukukhishwa kusuka ezingeni. I-liquid ecacile noma ephuzi ivela.
4. Ukwandiswa kwama-lymph nodes.
5. Ubuhlungu endaweni yezintuthwane ezincelisayo.
6. Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokugula ziyizinhloko, ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe, ukucabangela umzimba kanye nobuthakathaka.

Indlela yokwelapha i-fibrocystic ukukhathazeka kwebele?

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukulwa nalesi sifo, hlela ukuhlolwa okuphelele. Lawo mathuluzi okuxilonga avame ukusetshenziswa:

• I-Ultrasound;
• i-mammography ;
• i-biopsy;
• ukutadisha isimo se-hormonal wesiguli;
• ukuhlola igazi kwegazi.

Ukukhathazeka okunamahlumela okunamahloni, ukwelashwa okuhlale kulukhuni, kuholela ekutheni ukwelashwa okulondoloziwe noma okuhlinzayo. Indlela yokuqala ihilela ukusetshenziswa kwe-hormonal and nonhormonal therapy. Ukuze uphumelele ngokwengeziwe, ukwelashwa kufakwa ngokudla okukhethekile. Kusukela ekudleni komfazi otholakala ukuthi une-fibrocystic eyodwa-noma emibili engaboni kahle, kudingeka ususe ushokoledi, ikhofi, i-cocoa kanye nokudla okunamafutha. Iziguli kufanele zidle ulwandle lwama-kale, imifino, izithelo, izithelo, amantongomane nezinhlanzi.

Imithi ye-fibrocystic ukukhathazeka

Bhala uhlelo lokwelapha kufanele udokotela. Ngama-hormonal therapy, la maqembu ezidakamizwa anqunywe:

• progestogens - Utrozhestan, Primolute, Norkolut, Progestogel;
• androgens - Danazol, Testobromolecite;
• antiestrogens - zivame ukushiwo iTamoxifen;
• izidakamizwa ezicindezela i-prolactin - i-Parlodel, i-Bromocriptine.

Imithi engeyona i-hormone ye-mastopathy iyasetshenziswa futhi. Izidakamizwa ezivame ukushiwo:

• Iodine-esebenzayo;
• Ikhumbuza;
• Nyz;
• I-Karsil;
• IMastadione;
• I-Lasix;
• Eleutherococcus;
• vitamin complexes njalonjalo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-fibrocystic ukukhathazeka ngamakhambi omuntu

Imithi engezona yendabuko inikeza "izidakamizwa" eziningi eziphumelelayo kanye nezinqubo ezenza kube lula ukusimama. Lezi zihlanganisa ukuguliswa kwamakhemikhali ekungeneni, amafutha, ama-tinctures njalonjalo. Zonke izindlela zendabuko zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu alandelayo:

• onkoprotektory - umhlonyane, i-birch, iklabishi, i-crayfish;
• ama-immunostimulants - i-echinacea, i-elecampane, i-duckweed.

Indlela yokuphatha ukubhekwa kwe-fibrocystic nge-brush ebomvu?

Izithako:

• izimpande eziqothuliwe zebhrashi elibomvu - 1 tbsp. izinkezo;
• amanzi - 200 ml.

Ukulungiselela, sebenzisa:

1. Imifino yezokwelapha ithululelwa ngamanzi abilayo.
2. Pheka lesi sidakamizwa imizuzu engu-4-5 ngokushisa okuphansi.
3. Susa umhluzi emlilweni bese ubambelela cishe ihora.
4. Hlunga ukumnika futhi uthathe 70 ml kathathu ngosuku.
5. Inkambo yokwelashwa ingamaviki amathathu. Bese bathatha ukuphumula kwezinsuku ezingu-10 bese beqhubeka nokwelapha.

Ukucindezela ukukhathazeka

Ukuphathwa okunjalo kuhloswe ekuqedeni ukukhukhumeza nokunciphisa ubuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banomphumela wokuxazulula. Ukucindezeleka kasawoti kuyathandwa kakhulu. Bafika ngezinhlobo ezimbili:

• isomile;
• lotions.

Uma ukubhekwa kwe-fibrocystic yezinhlayiya ze-mammary kutholakala, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngaphambi kokwenza izinqubo ezishisayo. Kudingeka siqiniseke ukuthi lesi sifo asizange sibe yindawo eyingozi, ngoba kulokhu, ukufudumala akuvumelekile. Uma ukuxilongwa "kwe-fibrocystic ukuphazamiseka kwesifuba" kuqinisekiswa, usawoti kufanele uphethwe ngo-70 ° C. Khona-ke idinga ukushintshwa esikhwameni sesineni futhi ifakwe esifubeni. Gcina i- "lotion" kufanele ibe yilapho kupholile kasawoti.

Ukukhathazeka - uma kudingeka ukuhlinzwa?

Ukungenelela kokuhlinzekwa kuhilela ukungabi nalutho kwendawo ethintekile yebele. Ngemuva kokusebenza, ukwaziswa kuthunyelwe ukuhlolwa kwe-histological. Uma ukubhekwa kwe-fibro-cystic yezinhlayiya ze-mammary kukhula, ukwelashwa akusebenzi. Kulesi simo, lesi sifo sidinga ukususwa. Ukusebenza kungenziwa kanje:

• i-enucleation;
• ukuthengiswa komkhakha;
• laser ukuvutha.