Ezingxenyeni ezinomsoco ovarian, ama-fibroids ajwayelekile. Kuyinto isifo esibuhlungu kusuka izicubu connective ezingakhiqizi ama-hormone. Uma ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwe-tumor, ngaphezu kwezicubu ezixhunyiwe, kunezinsika ze-cystic ezigcwele uketshezi, ngakho-ke lokhu akuyona i-fibroids, kodwa i-cystadenofibroma ye-ovary.
Izimbangela zokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo aziwa, kodwa ngokuvamile ngokuvamile i-ovarian fibroid ibonakala ngokumelene nesimo sezinkinga ze-hormone kwezinye izifo zesimiso sokuzala, ukwehla kokuzivikela, kuhlanganise nezifo ezivuvukalayo zesistimu ye-genitourinary.
Izimpawu ze-ovarian fibroid
Sekuyisikhathi eside, ama-fibroids angeke anikeze izimpawu futhi atholakala kuphela ngokuhlolwa kwegazi noma i- ultrasound . Kodwa ngesayizi esikhulu se-tumor, ukubonakala kwayo kungacatshangwa yizintathu zezibonakaliso ukuthi, ngaphezu kokukhulisa isisu ngesayizi, kubonisa ukuthi i-ovarian fibrosis - ascites (ukutholakala kokungena mahhala emgodini wesisu), pleurisy (ukuvuvukala kwamaphilisi ama-pleura, lapho kukhona nokuba khona kwamanzi abizayo imithwalo - i-hydrothorax), kanye ne-anemia.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-fibroadenoma
Ukusola ukuthi i-tumor i-gynecologist ingakwazi ukuhlola ngokuphathelene nesifo somzimba, ngemuva kokuthola ukuthi i-palvation isakhiwe ngokuqinile, ngokuvamile engalingani, hhayi emzimbeni naseselula. Ngemva kokuthola noma yikuphi ukubunjwa kwi-ovary, udokotela ubeka ukuhlolwa okungeziweko kwe-ultrasound, lapho ukubunjwa kwamakhemikhali okufanako, okuvame ukulinganiswa ne-capsule, kutholakala ngesimo esiyindilinga so-echogenicity ehlukile. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukufakwa kwe-echonogative (obumnyama) kutholakala esihlakalweni, lapho i-dopplerography ingayitholi i-vascularization ye-tumor.
Ukwengeza, ukuhlolwa kwe-hertological noma cytological kwe-tumor kwenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi akukho ukulimala okubi.
Ama-fibroids e-Ovarian - ukwelashwa
Ukwelashwa kwe-fibroids kusebenza, imithi ayisebenzisi. Ngosayizi omkhulu we-tumor, i-laparotomy yamaphakathi isetshenziselwa, ne-tumors ezincane zisuswe i-laparoscopically. Abesifazane abasebasha bathola i-tumor kusuka ku-capsule, beshiya izicubu ezinomzimba ze-ovary, noma, ngezinhlayiya ezinkulu zesisu kanye nenqubo yendlela eyodwa, susa elinye lama-ovari kanye nesisu.
Emkhakheni wokumiswa komzimba nge umonakalo oyedwa noma womabili emaqanda amaqanda asuswe. Ukuchazwa kwesifo ngokuphathwa ngendlela efanele kulungile, i-tumor kakhulu ayiguquki ibe yingozi, kodwa kanye ngonyaka kuyadingeka ukuba uhlolwe ngokulandelana nomzimba wezifo emva kokuphela kokwelashwa.