Ngokushesha nje ithanga laqoqwa ngesandla ensimini ngokusizwa inani elikhulu labantu. Le nqubo yayinesikhathi eside ngokwanele, ikakhulukazi kumahektha amakhulu omhlaba. Kwabe sekusetshenziselwa imishini esetshenziselwa ukuqoqa isivuno, okwandisa ukukhiqiza komsebenzi ku 1000 kg ngosuku.
Hlanganisa umvuno
Ukuvuna ihlumela kuhlanganiswa njalo, ukukhiqiza kwayo kuyanda. Imishini ekhethekile iyinkimbinkimbi yokuqoqa nokucubungula izitshalo. Zinezigaba ezilandelayo:
- iklabhu yomshayeli;
- gear egijima,
- Kuye gear egijima ifakwe ngqo ohlelweni, ehlanganyela ekuvuneni.
Indlela ukuhlanganiswa kusebenza ngayo
Isimiso somvuni sokuhlanza ithanga sinye yonke imishini:
- I-picker yesithelo iqukethe isondo enezinduku ezithatha izithelo ezivuthiwe futhi ziyithumele kumqambi, lapho amathanga afakwa khona emathini.
- Kusukela ku-tank, izithelo ziya kumhlanzi ophuza izithelo, ochotshoza uginindela bese ehlukanisa imbewu nge-sieve ekhethekile.
- Ama-crusts asetshenzisiwe we-ithanga alayishwa lapho ehamba ngqo ensimini.
Izinhlobo ezihlukene zokuhlanganisa
Ukuhlelwa kwemishini yokulima kuhlale kugcwaliswa futhi kulungiselelwe umsebenzi omkhulu wensimu kanye namapulazi amancane angasese. Okwesibini, ukuqoqwa kwe-mini yokuvuna ithanga kungaba yisiphakamiso esihle kakhulu, esizobhekana nomsebenzi ngokugcwele. Abavuni abancane bangaba yingxenye yokuvuna kuphela, okuyinto, ngokwemigomo ye-trailer, izoxhunyaniswa nodokotela. Isimiso sokusebenza sifana naleso semishini enkulu yokulima:
- umhlangano;
- ukuchoboza;
- i-pulverization;
- ukuhlukaniswa kwembewu.
Abalimi abaningi, njengoba befunde isimiso sokusebenza sokuqoqa abavuni, bawenze ngemizamo yabo. Umshini wokuvuna wempuphu owenziwe ngokwenza ngokuyisisekelo wenza umsebenzi wokugaya nokucubungula izithelo, umhlangano nokubekwa kwesitshalo emanzini okuvame ukuqhutshwa ngesandla ngabagadi.
Ngakho-ke, kuye ngokuthi inani elilindelekile lomsebenzi, ungakhetha uhlobo olufanele kakhulu lwenqubo yokuhlanganisa.