I-Lubistok iyisitshalo esingapheliyo esineqhwa emndenini wesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi. Uma ufuna ukubona umthandi engcebeni yakho engadini, udinga ukwazi ukuthi uzotshala nini, kanjani ukukhula nokuthi yiziphi izimo ezikhulayo okufanele zihlonishwe.
Imfuyo: ukukhula kwembewu, ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Ukuze uhlakulele uthando ngendawo efanelekile.
Iyakwazi ukukhula cishe kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi: ubumba, isihlabathi, i-peat. Kodwa kuyoba ngcono ukuthuthukisa inhlabathi enomsoco futhi enomsoco.
Ngaphambi kokutshala isitshalo, i-humus, umquba , i-urea, i-superphosphate, i-potassium sulfate ne-wood ash zifakwa emhlabathini.
Njengoba kunesidingo, kungenzeka ukutshala isitshalo ngamaminerali amaminerali. Ekwindla, inhlabathi kufanele ifafazwe nge-humus noma i-peat.
Imfuyo: ukukhiqiza
Umthandi ukhula imbewu, uhlukanisa isihlahla kanye nama-rhizomes.
Embewu yokubuyabuyelela imbewu kumele kuqala ihlanganiswe emanzini afudumele (40-45 degrees) ngezinsuku ezimbili. Ngaphambi kokuqala kokuhlwanyela kubalulekile ukuwomisa kahle.
Imbewu elungiselelwe itshalwe emabhokisini ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli noma ngaphambi kwebusika. Kulesi simo, zijuliswe ibanga elingekho ngaphezu kuka-1.5 cm. Emva kwezinsuku ezingaba ngu-20-25, amahlumela okuqala kufanele avele. Izithombo ezifanayo ziyatshala izinsuku ezingu 60-70.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwehlathi kanye ne-rhizome akuvamile ukusetshenziswa.
ULyubistok uyakwazi ukuzala ngokuzimela. Ngakho-ke, uma usitshala isihlahla esincane esakhiweni sakho, ungasindisa ekutshaleni kabusha isitshalo. Futhi njengoba lesi sitshalo sinendawo yokukhula kakhulu, khona-ke isihlahla esisodwa sizolungele wonke umndeni.
Ukufika emhlabathini ovulekile
Izithombo ziqala ukutshala enhlabathini emigqeni ebangeni elingama-30-40 cm emkhatsini wezitshalo ezincane, kusukela lapho umthandi ekhula ngokugcwele ngobubanzi. Ibanga phakathi kwemibhede kumele libe ngaphansi kwama-60-70 amentimitha.
Ukuze kusetshenzwe uhlelo oluhle lwempande, lo mthandi ukhishwa ngezikhathi ngezikhathi zezinyawo, ebavimbela ukuba bangakhuphuki ngale ndlela. Nokho, izimbali eziningi akufanele ziqedwe. Kwanele ukushiya ama-peduncles amabili noma amathathu ukuheha izimpungushe ze-eyed golden nezinye izinambuzane ezisiza ukulwa nezilokazane zezitshalo.
Ukunakekela isitshalo kanje:
- ukukhululwa njalo kwenhlabathi;
- ukususwa kokhula ;
- ukuchelela okuningi ngenkathi eyomile;
- ukusungulwa kokufaka umanyolo entwasahlobo: ngale njongo, umanyolo wamaminerali, ama-mullein ane-fermented, ama-drop drops;
- ukuhlunga amaqabunga: kwenziwa ngonyaka wesibili, lapho lesi sitshalo sifinyelela ukuphakama kuka-10-15 cm. Phakathi nenkathi, kubalulekile ukufeza izihlahla ezintathu noma ezine. Ngemuva kokuhlukunyezwa okunjalo, umthandi kufanele athole umanyolo.
Imfuyo ingenye yezitshalo zokuqala eziqala ukuvusa entwasahlobo, ngisho noma kuneqhwa ebusweni bomhlaba. Ngisho nokushisa kwama-degree amathathu, ungabona amahlamvu okuqala. Ukuba isitshalo esingenakuzithoba, singakhula kalula engadini ngisho ne-horticulturist yama-amateur. Uma ufuna futhi ekhaya
Ukuthandwa kwakhe kutholile umthandi ngenxa yezinto zakhe zokuphefumula. Ukumnika okulungiselelwe kusuka esitshalweni kunomphumela we-toning, wokubuyisela futhi wokubuyisa. Ungasho lokho, ukwandisa owesifazane onothando kusayithi lakho, uhlale unomdokotela othembekile eduze kwakho, ukwazi ukuqinisa umzimba nokubhekana nokugula.