ULily uyimbali iminyaka eminingi. Kodwa-ke, endaweni eyodwa ngeke ikhule isikhathi eside, kusukela unyaka ngamunye isitshalo sikhula njalo, izimbali zayo zikhula kancane, bese kuthi i-lily izophela ukuqhakaza.
Ziningi kangakanani ukutshala izimbali?
Uma ufuna ukuthakazelisa lezi zimbali ezinhle njalo ngonyaka, bese-ke uma usu-3-4 iminyaka i-lily kumele isetshenziswe. Ezinye izinhlobo, isibonelo, ama-American hybrids, zifakelwa kanye eminyakeni eyishumi. Eminye, njenge-Asian hybrids, idinga ukutshalwe njalo ngonyaka, njengoba ama-buls ekhula kakhulu.
Ngingayishintsha nini iminduze yensimu?
Isikhathi sokufakelwa kwezimbali zezinyosi sincike ekutheni zihlukahlukene, kanti futhi nesimo sezulu esikukhula kuso. Abalimi abaningi bemifino banesithakazelo kulo mbuzo: kungenzeka yini ukufakelwa iminduze emva kokuchichima futhi kungcono nini ukukwenza?
Abathandi be-flower abanokuhlangenwe nakho babheka isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuthi ukuguqulwa kwembali kwembali kudlule - isikhathi lapho ama-bulbs of flowers ephumula. Uma ingadi yakho yembali ikhula iminduze yezimbali eziphakathi, ingafakwa kabusha emva kwenyanga ngemuva kokuqhakaza. Lesi sikhathi, iminduze yanele ukuba ama-amp ayenamandla futhi anesikhathi sokulungiselela ubusika .
Kodwa uma izimbali zakho ziqhakaza ngasekupheleni, futhi inyanga ngemva kwalokho kuyobanda, khona-ke ama-bulbs awakwazi ukuhambisana kahle endaweni entsha. Phela, uma izinga lokushisa kwenhlabathi liwela ngaphansi kwe-zero, ama-bulb angenziwa ama-supercooled, ukukhula kwezimpande zabo kuzolinda, futhi isitshalo singase sife. Ngakho-ke, ezindaweni lapho i-autumn frosts ivela khona kusenesikhathi, ukuguqulwa kwe-lily kumele kuhlehliswe kuze kufike entwasahlobo.
Ezindaweni ezifudumele, ukufakelwa kwe-lily ekwindla kwenziwa ngo-Agasti-Septemba, lapho izitshalo seziqedile izimbali, futhi amahlumela angaphansi komhlaba athole izakhi ezanele. Ngalesi sikhathi, esikhundleni se-bulb eyodwa eyodwa etshalwe, kwakhiwa amasha amasha.
Uma udinga ukufakelwa i-lily kamuva, khumbula ukuthi i-lily efakwe endaweni yesimo sezulu esibucayi kuyodingeka ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele ebusika. Futhi i-lily elinjalo lingakhula ngonyaka ozayo ngokulibala.
Ekutshalweni kwentwasahlobo yeminduze, kuvela enye inkinga: isidingo sokulondoloza u-anyanisi evuliwe ekwindla kuze kufike entwasahlobo. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukumba ama-lilies ngo-Okthoba: ngalesi sikhathi bayobe benesitoreji esanele somsoco.
Ama-bulb kufanele agubwe, agxume umhlaba owandayo futhi afake esikhwameni se-polyethylene ngemigodi yomoya. Phakathi kwama-anyanisi abeka sawdust emanzi. Iphakheji elinjalo ligcinwa lonke ubusika esiqandisini.
Lapho kuqala izinsuku zasentshonalanga efudumele, ama-bulbs atshalwe enhlabathini exutshwe nesihlabathi kanye nama-pereprevshuyu amahlamvu.
Ngingayifaka yini iminduze ehlobo?
Uhlobo olulodwa lwe-lily elifakelwa ehlobo yi-lily-white lily (candidum). Leli fula linesikhathi sokuphumula phakathi nehlobo. Kule nkathi, ngoJulayi-Agasti, i-lily kumele isetshenziswe, ngoba ngo-September isitshalo sizoqala ukwakha i-rosette entsha. Imvamisa evamile yokufakelwa kwe-lily ezimhlophe -
Ngingayifaka yini iminduze yezimbali?
Ama-hybridi ase-Asian of iminduze angatshalwa noma nini nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngisho nangesikhathi sazo zezimbali. Imfuneko eyinhloko yokufakelwa kabusha lezi zitshalo ukuzama ukungalimazi izimpande ezibuthakathaka, futhi endaweni entsha kuhle ukumanzisa i-lily elifakelwe kabusha. Kulokhu, izimbali namafihlekile kungcono ukuphula. Ngakho-ke i-lily ilula ukugxila, futhi ngonyaka ozayo uzobonga izimbali zayo ezinhle kakhulu.
Abacwaningi baqaphela ukuthi lawo mababu omlenze atshalwa entwasahlobo, athuthuka ngokushesha kuneminduze ekwakheni okukwindla. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukutshala iminduze, unqume ngesikhathi esifanele salomsebenzi.