Ikhukhamba itholakala yonke indawo, ngisho nasezingxenyeni ezincane ze- cottage noma infield. Ukungathobeki kwemifino kumenza abe isivakashi efiselekayo emibhedeni. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zalesi siko. Sethula ukuhlolisisa kwezinhlobo ze-self-pollinated (parthenocarpic) izinhlobo zekhukhamba ezihloselwe ukuvuleka.
Ukwahlukana kwamakhukhamba e-parthenocarpic evulekile
Umehluko omkhulu waloluhlobo lwesiko oluthandwayo lwezolimo kuba khona kwesitembu samakhosikazi kanye nesilisa e-pistil embali. Ngenxa yalokhu, lapho impova, izinambuzane azidingi. Ngenxa yalokhu umzamo wokusebenza ukuze kutholakale ukuvuna kwamakhukhamba anjalo, okuncane kakhulu kusetshenziswe uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlobo zokubamba ukushisa. Futhi ngenkathi bejabule ngezinkomba ezinhle zokuvunwa, futhi futhi banezici ezinhle kakhulu zokunambitheka. Kodwa ngokunakekela kwabo kudinga ukuphuza nokufudumala.
Ama-cultivars okuzitholela ngokuvuthwa ngesikhatsi sokuvuthwa
Izinhlobonhlobo zakuqala zamakhukhamba ezizitholayo ezivulekile zihlanganisa:
- I-Chipmunk F1 ";
- I-Orpheus F1;
- "April F1";
- "Fuss F1".
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezilinganiselwe zithandwa "i-Lapland F1", i- "Svyatoslav F1" ne "Alliance F1".
Izinhlobo zamakhukhamba eziphethwe yiziqu zomhlabathi ezivulekile zilandelayo:
- "Ikhaya le-Kuzya F1";
- "Phoenix";
- "Crunch F1".
Izinhlobo ezikhiqiza kakhulu ukhukhamba
- Uma ufuna ukuqoqa amakhukhamba afinyelela ku-16 kg kusuka esigcawini ngasinye. m, utshale izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze "Alliance F1" emibhedeni yazo. Ubude bomntwana ngamunye buyi-10-13 cm, nesisindo salo ngu-125 cm.
- Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zokuvuna zamakhukhamba ezizimele ozivulela umhlabathi, ungabiza ngokuthi "Hermann F1". Njengoba zikhuliswe ngabalimi abavela eHolland, ukhukhamba zikhula zibe ezincane. Ukuvunwa ngamitha kuyisilinganiso esingu-5-6 kg.
- Izinkamba zamakhukhamba ezizimele ngokwawo ngenhloso yokusetshenziswa
- Ukuze udle imifino efomini eluhlaza, isibonelo, kumasaladi, sincoma ukutshala
ezihlukahlukene zezitshalo zemifino "Zozulya F1". Izimfanelo zokunambitheka eziphelele zijabule nge-hybrid "Masha F1". Isithelo sawo esihle se-lumpy asiqukethe ubuhlungu. Zingasetshenziswa, ngendlela, hhayi kuphela ama-saladi, kodwa futhi i-salting noma i-canning. - Uma sikhuluma ngezinhlobo ezifanele zamakhukhamba okuzitholela ukuvuna, khona-ke kufanele sikhulume "yi-Chipmunk F1". Izithelo zaso eziphekwe yi-gherkin zikhule zibe ngu-10 cm futhi ziyinkimbinkimbi enambithekeni futhi enambitheka kakhulu. Izinhlobonhlobo "iHermann F1" zifaneleke ngokusemandleni ukugaya - ngemva kokucubungula, ukhukhamba uthola ukuhleka okumnandi. "Umndeni othandekayo", ukumelana nezifo eziningi, awunayo intukuthelo futhi iphelele ekukhethweni.