I-Iron kwabesifazane abakhulelwe

Sivame ukubhala zonke izifo zethu ngenxa ye-toxicosis, kodwa eqinisweni, imbangela ye-anemia, ngamanye amazwi - i-anemia. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-80% yezwe elikhulelwe yenza iphutha elifanayo, futhi iningi labo libhekene ne-iron-deficiency anemia. Umsebenzi wethu wamanje ukucacisa ukubaluleka kwamalungiselelo ensimbi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Kungani ngidinga insimbi?

Njengoba kuyaziwa, ama-erythrocytes (amangqamuzana egazi) akhiwa nge-hemoglobin, futhi, i- hemoglobin ine-iron ekubunjweni kwayo. Ngokuntuleka kwensimbi, ukukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana egazi obomvu kunciphisa, futhi, ngokufanele, ukuphazamiseka kwe-oxygen kuphazamiseka.

Umphumela wokwehla kwensimbi

Kwabesifazane abakhulelwe abakhulelwe kuboniswa ngesimo sezinwele ezomile nezinwele ezinamaqhwa nezipikili, ukuphahlaza emaceleni emlonyeni, isikhalabhaka esibhakabhaka, ukuphuza kwezandla, i-pallor. Futhi i-anemia ingavela futhi ngenxa yokunciphisa i-depot yensimbi emzimbeni, isibonelo, ukubeletha njalo, ukubeletha isikhathi eside, njll.

Emntfwaneni, ukungabi nensimbi kudala i-oksijini yindlala, ukuphuza kokuthuthukiswa kwe-intrauterine, ingozi yokuzalwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa nokufa.

I-Iron Iron Strife

Inani lensimbi ekudleni kwethu (ngisho nokulinganisela kakhulu) alitholakali ngokwanele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zethu siqu, futhi lapha ukukhulelwa, lapho umthamo wegazi ukwanda ngamaphesenti angu-50, kudingeka i-hemoglobin engaphezulu, futhi udinga ukondla i-fetus, ukwandisa i-placenta, futhi wandise isibeletho . Yingakho ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, futhi ngesikhathi sokulahlwa, izithako zensimbi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele zithathwe ngokungeziwe. Bahlukile:

• insimbi evuma;
• i-ferric iron;
• izinkimbinkimbi ezinezinsimbi.

Kunconywa ukuthatha imithi ye-bivalent ye-iron, njengoba ingcono ibanjwe ngamathumbu. Uma uthatha amalungiselelo aphindaphindiwe, ukuqubuka kwenhliziyo, isifo sohudo kanye nomusa wensimbi ngokuvamile kuvela emlonyeni.

I-World Health Organization (WHO) iluleka ukwethula amalungiselelo ensimbi equkethe i- folic acid ekukhutheni. Futhi umthamo we-elementary iron ungama-60m / ngosuku, futhi i-folic acid ingu-400mg.

I-Antagonists

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlanganisa izitolo zensimbi ngokudla noma imithi, kufanele ugweme ukudla okufanayo okuphikisa, ikakhulukazi i-calcium. I-Ca ihlukumeza ukungena kwensimbi, phakathi kwamanani kufanele kube yisikhathi samahora amabili.

Overdose

Naphezu kokuthi kunesidingo sokudambisa i-anemia ekudingeni ukwakha i-depot yomzimba ngensimbi, ukwelashwa kufanele kube kancane kancane, izinyanga ezingu-2-3. Ngemuva kokujwayelekile, umthamo wesidakamizwa kufanele ube nesigamu. Bika ukuthi izidakamizwa ezinezinsimbi zingaba udokotela kuphela, ngoba kokubili ukuntuleka nokuqedela kuyingozi kakhulu ekunakekeni komama nengane. Ngezansi uhlu lwamalungiselelo ensimbi entsha.

Uhlu lwezidakamizwa

1. Maltofer Fole (iron + folic acid).
2. I-Hemofer (i-iron + microelements).
3. I-sorbifer (i-sulphate enefremu + ascorbic acid).
4. I-Tardiferon (i-sulfate enefremu + mucoproteosis, i-ascorbic acid).
5. I-Ferrogradumet (i-sulphate ene-ferrous).
6. I-Heferol (iron fumarate).
7. I-ferroplex (i-sulfate ferrous + ascorbic acid).
8. I-Ferrum Lek (i-Iron III).
9. Ferretab Comp (iron fumarate + folic acid).
10. Iron fumarate (iron fumarate).