Ubuciko bokuqala base-oriental bhonsai yilokho ukutshala ikhophi encane yesihlahla izikhathi eziningi. Namuhla, abalimi abaningi basekhaya banesithakazelo kulokhu. Ukukhulisa i-bonsai kungaba kokubili kokuqothula kanye ne-coniferous. Isibonelo, kulesi sihloko sizobuka indlela ongenza ngayo i-bonsai kusuka kuphayini . Kulobuciko kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-nuances, lapho ufunde ukuthi ungakuhlobisa yini ingadi yakho noma indlu yakho ngesitshalo esihle kakhulu sobunjwa obungavamile.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-bonsai kusuka kuphayini?
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha indaba eluhlaza ye-bonsai ekhulayo. Kungaba isitsha esithengwa esitolo, isihlahla esincane samahlathi noma isithombo esijwayelekile.
Kumele kucatshangwe ukuthi izitshalo ezincane zinikezwa izitshalo ngokudalwa kokufakelwa kwesistimu yezintambo eziphansi. Ngenxa yalokhu, izimpande zinqunywe, kanti iphineli etshalwe esitsheni cishe ngo-12-15 cm ububanzi (okuncane kakhulu kunezimpande). Yenza lokhu okuhle ekwindla, ushiye i-bonsai yesikhathi esizayo ebhodweni kuze kufike isikhathi esizayo sokukhula.
Ngentwasahlobo, umuthi uzodinga ukunqunywa ukuze kusebenze ukukhula kwamahlumela aso. Sika endaweni ephakeme ye-7-12 cm, ubambe i-pruner ebukhali engeni lika-45 °. Ngidinga ukuthinta izinaliti, futhi ngisho nangaphansi kwalokho, angiyidingi. Isikhulu esingahle senziwe ukumbumba izinaliti eside, uma zihlala njalo. Le ndlela izokwenza ukusabalala kokunye okusele ngisho.
Futhi-ke, ingxenye ebaluleke kunazo zonke ekudaleni i-bonsai kusuka ephayini engadini iyinqwaba yokufa. Sebenzisa ucingo olukhethekile lobhedu noma umgqa ovela e-aluminium wire kusuka kukhebula kagesi. Bendza umuthi ngokucophelela, ukuze ungalimazi inaliti kanye nesiqu ngokwayo. Susa ukuqhuma lapho iqala ukungena esihlahleni sephayini. Ngendlela, izibazi ezithinta izihlahla ze-coniferous zinyuka iminyaka embalwa, zinika umuthi ibhonsai inzuzo ethile.
Ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo kwe-pine bonsai kuqukethe ukufakelwa kwezikhathi ezithile zibe izimbiza ezinkulu nokusabalalisa izihlahla eziqongweni ("amakhandlela"). Futhi-ke, ungakhohlwa ngokuphuza, ukudla nokulwa nezilokazane.
Ukwakheka komuthi omuhle wesibhakabhaka kusuka ezijwayelekile akuyona nje inqubo yezolimo. Lokhu kuyinkqubo ende yokuxoxisana eyokuletha injabulo ekukhulumisaneni nesilwane esiluhlaza.