Ama-Ferns, njengoba sazi, angabammeli basendulo kakhulu bezitshalo emhlabeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingenye yezitshalo ezimbalwa ezingamakhulu nje kuphela ezilondoloze izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zazo, kodwa futhi zanda. Ake sicabangele izinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu namagama ama-ferns namuhla.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zama-ferns akhona?
Zonke izinhlobo ezilinywayo zama-fern zingahle zihlukaniswe ngokomzimba zibe amaqembu amabili - zasendlini nasensimini . Ake sibheke ngamunye wabo ngokwehlukana:
- Phakathi kwezinhlobo zezilwane zasemakhaya, cishe u-2000 kufanelekile ukugcina izimo zegumbi, noma kunjalo, ezimbalwa zazo zithengiswa. Lezi zitshalo ezifana nalezi:
- isidleke se-asplenium - isitshalo esidinga umkhathi omanzi;
- I-adiantum ethobekile futhi ikhetha umoya omanzi, umthunzi nokushisa, ungakhula engadini ebusika ebusika;
- i-blanching brazilian - umbono wokuhlobisa we-fern, okuyisikhumbuzo somuthi wesundu. It has a umqhele omkhulu kuze 1 m ububanzi kanye trunk kahle;
- ngoba i-davallia canary ibonakala ngokuba khona kwezimpande ezifiphalayo ezilenga phezu komphetho webhodini. Ngenxa yalokhu, uhlobo lwalesi gumbi lwe-fern lunegama lesibili - "ama-paws hare";
- I-Dixon ikhulile kuqala njengendlela yokutshala indlu, kodwa ekugcineni ikhula ibe ngumuthi u-3-6 m high. Kufanelekile ukugcina amahhotela, amahholo ezinkomfa emahholo aphakeme;
- i-nephrolepis ephakanyisiwe - isitshalo esihle se-ampel, esithandwa kakhulu;
- I-peellet green iyinhlobo ekhethekile ye-fern ethanda umoya omile. I-vayi yakhe ibukeka sengathi iyifani leqabunga elingu-fern.
- Intshe evamile isitshalo esikhulu,
ikhule emhlabathini ovulekile. Ukubonakala kweqabunga laleli fern kufana nenhlanzi yencini, ngakho igama; - I-kitten yowesifazane iyinhlobo ethandwa kakhulu ye-fern emahlathini ethu. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ama-vayi akhe amathathu aqala ukushabalaza ngekwindla, futhi afe ngenxa yobusika;
- Ukhozi oluvamile akuyona nje into enhle, kodwa futhi isitshalo esiwusizo. Amaqabunga ayo angasetshenziselwa umquba, kanye nama-rhizomes - njengamakhambi omuntu wokwelashwa kokukhwehlela, ama-helminthic infestations, izinhlungu ezihlangene;
- I-Pictom inhle ngamaqabunga ayo ahlobisa ngokuhlukana kwe-silvery.