Ukunakekelwa kuhlanganisa izinqubo ezihlakaniphile nezinzwa zobuchopho, okufaka ekugxileni nasekutadisheni into noma into. Ezingqondweni, izinhlobo nezindawo eziyisisekelo zokunakwa zisetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukufunda nokuqonda ulwazi kubantwana nakubantu abadala.
Izici eziyinhloko zokunakwa kwengqondo
Izakhiwo zokunakekelwa nezici zazo zingenye yezingqikithi ezibalulekile zokutadisha amakhono engqondo nengqondo yomuntu. Kusukela kulezi zimfanelo, umsebenzi nomsebenzi wokusebenza ngamunye wethu kuxhomeke kakhulu.
Ukunakekelwa kwezinto eziphathelene nokucwaninga kwengqondo kungenye yamathuluzi okuqonda okuziphatha nokucabanga okuthinta inqubo kanye nokukwazi ukuthola nokubona ulwazi oluhlukahlukene. Izinto zokubheka zihlanganisa izici ezinjalo:
- Ukuqina kokunaka kuyisici ngasinye somuntu wesimo sengqondo, esichazwa ikhono lokugxila entweni eyodwa ngesikhathi esithile. Umuntu ngamunye unalo mhlaba ngokuhlukile, kepha angaqeqeshwa ukufeza imiphumela ephakeme ekutadisheni izifundo nokufeza umgomo .
- Ukugxila ikhono lokugcina isikhathi eside kunendaba eyodwa kuphela, kodwa nokunqamula ezintweni ezingaphandle (imisindo, ukunyakaza, ukuphazanyiswa) ngangokunokwenzeka. Ikhwalithi ehlukile yokuhlushwa ayikho-ingqondo.
- Ukugxila kungukuqhubeka okuqondakalayo kokuhlushwa. Lena inqubo eyaziwayo, lapho umuntu ehlose ukungena ekutadisheni into ethize. Lesi sici sibaluleke kakhulu emsebenzini wezingqondo nokudala womuntu.
- Ukusabalalisa - ikhono lokuzithoba lomuntu lokubamba ngesikhathi esifanayo izinto eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Okuvezwa kakhulu kubonakala ekukhulumisaneni, lapho umuntu ezwa izixhumanisi eziningana futhi agcine inkhulumomphendvulwano ngaphansi kokulawula ngamunye wabo.
- Ukushintshwa yikhono elilodwa lomuntu lokushintshela entweni eyodwa noma umsebenzi ukuya kwenye. Isivinini sokushintsha nokukwazi ukuvuselela ngokushesha, isibonelo, kusukela ekufundeni kuya enkulumweni yathisha ithuluzi lokufunda elibalulekile futhi esikhathini esizayo ngezikhathi zokusebenza.
- Ivolumu yikhono lomuntu ukuqondisa nokugcina inombolo ethile yezinto esikhathini esincane. Ngosizo lwemishini ekhethekile kuboniswe ukuthi ngomzuzwana owodwa wesibili umuntu angagcina engqondweni inombolo ethile (4-6) yezifundo.
Ukunakwa kungabhekana (ngokuzithandela) nokuzibandakanya (ukuzwa, imoto). Uhlobo lokuqala lubhekisela emsebenzini owaziwayo wengqondo, lapho umuntu egxila ekutadisheni ukwaziswa, ekubona ulwazi futhi egxile kwisifundo esithile noma isihloko. Ukugxila okungenasidingo kuyindlela yokuzwa, ngokusekelwe ekuboneni nasekuzweleni, lapho intshisekelo ixhunyaniswe ne-sphere ngokomzwelo.