I-Endometriosis yisifo esingaqondakali kahle. Kubangelwa ukuthi amangqamuzana angaphakathi kwesisu (endometrium), angena kwezinye izitho, ahlome ngaphandle kwesibeletho futhi aqale ukukhula futhi aholele ubukhona obuzimele, isici sezingqamuzana "ezivamile" ze-endometrium. Ngabo, izinguquko ezifanayo zenzeke njengokwenziwa kwe-mucosa ngaphakathi kwesibeletho: ukuqina, ukubola nokulahlwa ngaphansi kwethonya lama-hormone wesifazane. Ukutholakala kwamangqamuzana angaphandle kwesibeletho - ngokwayo kubhekisela engozini ye-endometriosis, futhi ukubhujiswa abakwenza emzimbeni kunzima kakhulu ukuphatha.
Ingabe i-endometriosis yesibindi iyingozi?
Izikhungo ze-endometrium "engalungile" zingatholakala ngaphakathi kokubili kwesibeletho nakwezinye izitho zokuzala zalowo wesifazane. Kukhona ifomu le-extragenital - lapho i-endometrium "ifika" kwezinye izitho, isibonelo, isisu.
I-foci enjalo iba umthombo wokuvuvukala njalo esakhiweni sendawo, okwenza ukuba kuthuthukiswe inqubo yokunamathela. Ama-spikes akhule emgodini wesisu, okuholela ekuvimbelweni kwamatayipi angama-fallopian (ukungabi namathala), ukufiphaza emathunjini, ubuhlungu.
I-endometriosis eyingozi kakhulu kwesibeletho - lokhu kuphulwa komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini nokuhluleka kwe-hormone. Umjikelezo uba ngokungavamile, ukuphuma kwamanzi kuyaphambana futhi kubuhlungu, kuqhubeka isikhathi eside, futhi kube ne-dysplasia yangaphakathi. Isizinda se-hormonal ephukile siholela ekuthuthukiseni ukugcoba kanye nezinkinga zokukhulelwa kwabesifazane abagulayo.
Ngisho noma owesifazane ekwazi ukukhulelwa nge-endometriosis, kungenzeka ukuthi inqubo yokuthela iyoba yingozi. Okokuqala, amathuba okukhulelwa kwe-ectopic aphakeme ngenxa yokunamathela nokusebenza kahle kwamatayipi. Okwesibili, isizinda se-hormone esaphazamisekile sivame ukuholela ekukhulekeleni nokufa kwe-fetus ngaphakathi kwesibeletho. Ilungelo lokuvame ukukhuthazelela nokubeletha i-endometriosis alincane, okuyinto engozini yokukhulelwa.
Omunye umphumela we-endometriosis wesibeletho ukulahleka kwegazi okuqhubeka njalo ngenxa yezikhathi ezivame kakhulu kanye nokuphuma phakathi kwabo. Ukuya esikhathini eside futhi okuvame ukuholela esikhathini esifana nesifo njengesifo segazi esilandelayo.
I-Endometriosis ngaphandle kwesibeletho: ingabe kuyingozi?
I-ectopic endometriosis nodes iyakwandisa futhi ifinyelele izitho eziseduze.
Kodwa umphumela wesabekayo kakhulu we-endometriosis ingozi yokuguqulwa kwayo ibe inkambo embi (umdlavuza).
Yiqiniso, isimo somzimba nesokwengqondo, ikhwalithi yokuphila yabesifazane abane-endometriosis - kuyinkinga enkulu odokotela. Kodwa ingozi enkulu kunazo zonke yalesi sifo akunakwenzeka ukuphulukisa.