Ukusuka kwamagciwane okungasebenzi okusebenzayo kungenxa yokugaya okungavamile okwenzeka ngenxa yokukhubazeka noma izifo ezihlukahlukene zezinhlaka ezilawula umjikelezo wesimiso. Isizathu sabo akukona ukukhulelwa noma yiziphi izifo zesistimu. Ngokuvamile, ukuphuma okunjalo kwenzeka kwabesifazane abaneminyaka yobudala kusukela eminyakeni engama-35 kuya ku-50.
Kulabo besifazane abanegazi elingenayo i-uterine, kukhona ukulibaziseka emadodeni aphuma, ahlukene ngesikhathi nokuqina. Njengoba kuphuma isikhathi eside noma kunzima, i-anemia iqala.
Kunezimbangela ezinjalo zokungasebenzi kwamagciwane angasebenzi kahle:
- Ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal balance of the body body.
- Ukucindezeleka nokulayisha okunamandla kwengqondo-ngokomzwelo.
- Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
- Ukudakwa komzimba.
- Umsebenzi omkhulu ngokomzimba.
- Ukusebenza ngokweqile.
- Ukuvuvukala kwezitho zomzimba.
- Izinhlobo ezithile zokwelapha.
- Intrauterine Kuvunguza.
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zokuphuma kwegazi lomzimba ongasebenzi:
- Ukuphuma kwegazi emantwaneni (emantombazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, okungukuthi eminyakeni eyi-12-16). Isizathu sokukhulelwa kwamantombazane ngokuvamile siwumkhuba wokuxhumana "hypothalamus-pituitary-ovaries".
- Ukwehliswa kwesikhathi sokuzala (ekukhuleni kweminyaka) ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngenxa yokuvuvukala okuhlukahlukene kwezitho zomzimba.
- Ukwehliswa kwenkathi yokumisa (kwabesifazane eminyakeni engama-45-50) kungenxa yokuqedwa komsebenzi wokuya esikhathini.
Amaqembu wegazi lomzimba:
- Ukuphuma kwegazi okwejwayelekile noma ukuphuma kwegazi okuhlobene nokuvuthwa okwenzeka phakathi nomjikelezo wesimiso.
- Ukuphuma kwegazi okugcoba , okungahlobene nokuvuthwa. Ziyizona ezivame kakhulu futhi, ikakhulukazi, esikhathini sezingane ezisencane kanye nesifo sezinsizwa. Kulokhu, lo wesifazane ubona ukungabi khona kwesikhatsi kulandelwa ukuphuma kwegazi isikhathi eside.
Ukwelashwa kokuphuma kwegazi lomzimba ongasebenzi
Uma uxhumane nodokotela, ukuhlunga ukuhlolwa kwe-uterine mucosa kwenziwa, kanye ne-hysteroscopy (ukuhlolwa kwezindonga zesiguli se-uterine ngedivayisi ekhethekile - i-hysteroscope). Ngenxa yokuphulukiswa, ukuphuma kwegazi kuyama, futhi ukuhlolwa kwakhe ngokweqile kusetshenziselwa ukucacisa ukuxilongwa nokubeka ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ukwelapha okunjalo kwegazi kuxhomeke ekubonisweni kwemitholampilo. Njengomthetho, lenziwa ngezigaba ezimbili: i-hemostatic kanye nokuvimbela.
Ukuyeka ukugaya ukusebenzisa ithuluzi elinciphisa isisu (njenge-oxytocin) ne-hemostatic (iVikasol, i-dicinone, i-askorutin).
Iziguli zonyaka wokuzala zibizwa ngokuthi i-hormone therapy, ngenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi zifezeke:
- ukujwayelekile komsebenzi wokuya esikhathini;
- ukubuyiselwa komsebenzi wokuzala nokubuyiselwa kwekhono lokukhulelwa ukungabi nalutho, uma kukhona ukwephulwa okunjalo;
- ukuvimbela ukuphuma kwe-uterine ephindaphindiwe.
Uma ukuphuma kwegazi kwenzeka ngenxa yokucindezeleka, ukucindezeleka kwengqondo, ukusebenza ngokwemvelo noma kwengqondo, ukuphumula, i-psychotherapy, i-hypnosis, izidakamizwa kanye ne-hypnotics, amavithamini, i-physiotherapy, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ziyalula.
Lapho abantwana besuka ekuqotheni i-uterine cavity baqala ukuphuma ngokweqile. Ukwelashwa kokuphuma kwezingane ngemuva kokuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi ngokwayo ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwendodakazi, kuyilapho izimbangela zokugaya zihlaziywa. Kuye ngemiphumela, ukwelashwa kwama-hormone, izidakamizwa ze-nootropic, i-physiotherapy, ukwelashwa kwe-vitamin, ukwelashwa kwe-sedation kungabekwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukulungiswa kokudla, ukulawulwa nokuphathwa kwezifo ezihlala njalo.
Futhi, ngenxa yokuphuma kwamagciwane angasebenzi kahle, iziguli zibekwe izidakamizwa ezinezinsimbi ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-anemia kanye nezidakamizwa ezikhuthaza ukuzivikela.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngezokwelapha ezingafanele noma ezinganele, ukubuyela emuva kungase kwenzeke.