Ukukhathazeka kwe-cystic (i-mammary gland fibro-adenomatosis, i-Reclus isifo, isifo se-fibrocystic, i-adenosis) sibhekisela ezimweni zangaphambili ze-cholagogic. Liyinkimbinkimbi enkulu yezinkinga ezivela empilweni ye-dyshormonal futhi ibonakala ngesilinganiso se-pathological of the volumes of the epithelial and tiscues of the glands.
Izinhlobo
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-fretenenoma yezinyosi ezidlulayo: okuthe xaxa nokungeyona eyinkimbinkimbi. Zihluka ngokulinganisa kwenani lezintambo ezinamafutha, ezixhumeneyo nezingenangqondo zezigulane ezincelisayo.
Izimbangela
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthuthukiswa kwe-fifth-adenomatosis ye-fibrotic adenomatosis yamangqamuzana amancinci ukuphulwa kokulingana kokuhlanganiswa kwama-hormone ocansi. Isizathu sokungalingani kungaba:
- izifo ze-ovarian;
- Izifo zegciwane le-thyroid;
- izinkinga ohlelweni lwe-endocrine lomzimba wesifazane;
- isifo sesibindi.
Zonke izitho ezingenhla, ngenye indlela, zihlanganyele ekuqaliseni kwamahomoni noma ekususweni kwemikhiqizo yokubola kwazo. Ukuba khona kwanoma yikuphi ukuphulwa emsebenzini walezi zitho futhi kuholela ekuthuthukiseni kwe-cyttic fibretenomatosis yamagundane omzimba.
Izimpawu
Njengomthetho, ngaphambi kokuqala komjikelezo omusha wokuya esikhathini, abesifazane bayakhononda nge-soreness nokuvuvukala okubukhali, kuze kufike ekugqaseni kwezigulane ezincelisayo. Efomini elingelona elibi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi emgqonyeni wesifuba sangaphandle, isakhiwo esibucayi, esincane, esakhiweni, izicubu ezibuhlungu zingenakwenzeka.
Ukwelapha
Uma lesi sifo sitholakala esiteji sokuqala futhi sinesimo esingafani nhlobo esicindezelekile yinoma yini, khona-ke ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngamalungiselelo okwelapha abuyisela ibhalansi ye-hormonal yomzimba wesifazane.
Ngokuya ngesibangela esabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-fibroadenomatosis, izidakamizwa ezifanele zikhethiwe.
Ukuvimbela
Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo futhi ukuyihlolisisa ekuqaleni, owesifazane uphoqelelwe kanye ngonyaka ukuze enze ubukhulu be-digital mammogram , ngokuvamile eqhutshwa ku-2 ukuhlolwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kanye nezinyanga eziyisithupha, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound yezinhlayiya ze-mammary, kanye nemiphumela yokubonisana ne-oncologist-mamologist. Lezi zinyathelo zizokwenza ukuba kutholakale ukuthi lesi sifo sisekuqaleni, lapho siphulukiswa khona kalula.