I-hormone prolactin ibaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile komzimba. Kuyadingeka ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane, ngoba ivuselela ukhiqizwa ubisi futhi inikeza ukubeletha. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi i-prolactin ikhuphuke, futhi lokhu kuholela ekuphukeni emisebenzini yezitho eziningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka kokubili kwabesifazane nasemadodeni. Uma i-prolactin iphakanyiswa, ukwelashwa kufanele kumiswe udokotela, ngoba lesi simo singabangelwa izizathu ezahlukene.
Ngokuvamile, ukuguqulwa kwesilinganiso se-hormonal kubangelwa izifo zesimiso se-endocrine, izicubu ze-pituitary noma ukuphathwa kwezidakamizwa ezithile. Ukwelashwa kwe-prolactin eyengeziwe kwabesifazane kungathatha isikhathi eside. Ukudla ngezidakamizwa njalo kufanele kuhambisane nokuhlolwa okuvamile kudokotela ngokudiliva izivivinyo. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukungavumeli ushintsho emlandweni we-hormonal.
Indlela yokuphatha i-prolactin ephakeme?
Kunezinketho ezintathu odokotela abazenzayo ngokuya ngesiteji nangesibangela saleso sifo. Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa okuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu, kepha lapho kusetshenziswa isifo se-pituitary gland, irradiation, futhi ezimweni ezinzima - ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa.
Ukuze ukwazi ukwelapha i-prolactin ephakeme, udinga, okokuqala, ukucacisa izimbangela zalesi simo. Kwezinye izimo, ukwanda kwezinga lakhe kwenzeka ngemuva kokuzila okude, ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba noma ukucindezeleka. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-endrogen, i-amphetamines kanye ne-anti-depressants kungabangela ukwanda kwe-prolactin, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kufanele kuqale ngokuqedwa kwalezi zici. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukwelapha zonke izifo ezingapheli nezifo ezingabangela ukungalingani kwe-hormonal .
Ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwegazi okuphindaphindiwe nokuqedwa kwezizathu zokuphila okungenzeka ukuthi i-prolactin inganda, udokotela uzokuchazela indlela yokwelapha lesi sifo. Ngokuvamile lezi zidakamizwa zibekiwe:
- I-Bromocriptine iyisidakamizwa esisodwa esenziwe ngamakhemikhali equkethe izidakamizwa ze-ergot alkaloid, ivimbela ukufihla kweprolactin;
- kukhona neminye imithi equkethe i-ergot alkaloids - lena yiPergolid neCybergolin,
konke kubangele imiphumela emibi kakhulu; - Izidakamizwa eziphephile ezibekezelelwe kangcono yiSandoz, Noprolak noQuinagolide.
Uma owesifazane engenazo izinkinga ezinkulu ekusebenzeni kwesistimu ye-endocrine, futhi i-prolactin iphakanyisiwe, ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu kungasiza. Okokuqala, imifino enomphumela omuhle, ngoba i-prolactin nayo ibizwa ngokuthi i-hormone yokucindezeleka. Buka irejista yakho yosuku, ukudla okunomsoco futhi ulahle imikhuba emibi. Ukujwayelekile ukwenza izinga lama-hormone kuyasiza ukwenza imidlalo nokupunga.