Emhlabeni wonke, abacwaningi bezimali abahle kakhulu bahlonishwa ngesisindo sabo egolide. Ayikho inhlangano noma inhlangano engathuthuka ngokukhiqiza ngaphandle komsebenzi ohlonishwayo wabasebenzi bama-akhawunti, abanamakhono abo futhi abanokuqonda, abaphikisana nabo ngaso sonke isikhathi bahamba ngekhredithi.
Akumangalisi ukuthi lo msebenzi ubelokhu udinga kakhulu futhi uhlonishwa. Yingakho emhlabeni kukhona iholidi elimnandi elizinikezelwe ochwepheshe emkhakheni wokubalwa kwezimali, ukuhlolwa kwamabhuku futhi akukho muntu ozoyiqonda, imibiko - Usuku Lwamanye amazwe we-akhawunti, ligujwa emhlabeni ngoNovemba 16. Lo msebenzi udinga ukuba umuntu acabange ngokuhlaziya, ukuqonda ulimi lwezinombolo, ukuze akwazi ukususa ngokushesha ibhizinisi ngaphandle kwenkinga futhi alondoloze ekulahlekeni kwezimali okungadingekile. Uma Usuku Lwamanye amazwe Lomgcini-akhawunti lugujwa, futhi yimuphi umlando wokubukeka kwaleli holide lobuchwepheshe, sizokutshela ngokuningiliziwe manje.
Uyini usuku lwe-Accounting International?
Njengoba amazwe amaningi asevele agubha uSuku lwabaSebenzi bawo iminyaka eminingi, inhlangano ye-UNESCO ihlongoze umbono omuhle - ukunikeza leli holide isimo se-International.
Umlando wosuku, ozinikezele kulo msebenzi oqondile, unomlando omude. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi yiziphi izenzakalo ezixhunywe nokukhethwa koSuku Lwama-International Accountant's Day - ngo-Novemba 10, sizobe sesihamba isikhathi esithile ezenzakalweni ezenzeka e-Italy ngekhulu le-15 leminyaka. Esikhathini esimangalisayo seRaissance, i-economist evelele kanye nesazi, uLuca Paciolli, wayehlala eVenice . Nguye lo muntu owadlala indima ebalulekile ekusungulweni kwezindlela zanamuhla zokuqhuba ukubalwa kwezebhizinisi. Ngo-1494, uPacioli washicilela umsebenzi wakhe, owaziwa emhlabeni wonke, onesihloko esithi "Yonke into mayelana nesibalo, i-geometry kanye nenani." Encwadini, umbhali wazama ukuhlanganisa lonke ulwazi mayelana nezibalo zaleso sikhathi. Kodwa-ke, ingxenye eyithakazelisayo kakhulu yombhalo kwakuyisahluko esithi "Mayelana nama-akhawunti namanye amarekhodi", edlala indima enkulu ekukhetheni usuku lokugubha uSuku Lomhlaba Wonke we-akhawunti. Kulo, umbhali uchaze ngokuningiliziwe izindlela eziyinhloko zokuphendula, okwathi ngemva kwalokho kusetshenziswe ngempumelelo ekudalweni kwemisebenzi yanamuhla ekubambeni kwezebhizinisi.
Zonke izinkulungwane ezalandela, izomnotho zathatha isisekelo nemigomo eshiwo nguPacioli emsebenzini wakhe oyingqayizivele. Yingakho ososayensi futhi waqala ukubizwa ngokuthi "ubaba wezimali". Nokho, lo mbono uyiphutha. U-economist omkhulu, ngokungangabazeki, wenza umthelela omkhulu ekuthuthukiseni i-accounting, kodwa isisekelo somsebenzi wakhe kwakuyizimiso abathengisi baseNtaliyane abasetshenziselwa, ukugcina amarekhodi ezimpahla ezithengiswayo.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo ukuthi abathengisi baseVenetian baphinde basebenzise isibonelo sokuphendula kusukela emisebenzini yasendulo yaseRoma. Akunakwenzeka ukukhuluma iqiniso lokuthi iGrisi , iGibithe kanye namazwe amaningi asempumalanga kakade babe nendlela yabo yokuphendula ngaleso sikhathi. Noma kunjalo, namuhla Usuku Lwezinkampani Zomhlaba Wonke luzinikele ekubukeni kwencwadi yokuqala ephrintiwe kaLuka Pacioli.
Futhi, ngiyabonga ngokuyingxenye yalowo muntu, izigidi zabagcini bezimali zithokoza ukuthokoza emhlabeni jikelele namhlanje. Kuzo zonke izizwe kuneziko ezahlukene. Ngakho-ke, e-USA ngosuku lwe International International of the bookkeeper ohlukanisiwe abasebenzi banikezwa ngemiklomelo nemali yemali. E-UK, kuyisiko ukuhalalisela amaqhawe alo mkhosi ngezikhumbuzo ezingokomfanekiso, amaqebelengwane ngesimo semithetho ekhokhwayo, ikhompyutha kanye nokubala.