Faka phansi ngaphansi kwebhodi lepakethe - ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani okuhle, ubuyekeze izinketho ezithandwayo kakhulu

I-substrate yekhwalithi yebhodi le-parquet iyisici esibaluleke kunazo zonke, lapho zombili izakhiwo zokusebenza kanye nokuphila komsebenzi wezinto zokuqeda ezisetshenzisiwe kuxhomeke kuzo. Lapho ukhetha ibhodi yesikhwama njengesembozo sokugcina, kubalulekile ukugcina izidingo eziningi lapho ubeka.

Ingabe udinga i-substrate yebhodi le-parquet?

Abanikazi abanokuhlangenwe nakho bayeluleka lapho befaka ibhodi lesiphakamiso kumele babeke umlayini wokuhlukanisa ukuhlukanisa isisekelo nokumboza phansi ngqo. I-Substrate ngaphansi kwepakethe inemikhakha embalwa yokusebenza:

1. Ilungisa ukungalungi kanye neziphambeko zesibhamu esibi.
2. Iqondisa i-microclimate phakathi kwesisekelo nebhodi lepakethe.
3. Inikeza ukushisa okungeziwe nokukhishwa komsindo.
4. Kulula ukufakwa kwengubo yokugcina.
5. Idala ukwehlisa, inikeza ithuba lokunyuka komthwalo esiteji sesiteji.

Ubukhulu be-substrate ngaphansi kwebhodi lepakethe

Umbono wokuthi i-substrate ekhudlwana ingaphansi kwebhodi lepakethe, ukuhamba phansi phansi kanye nomthwalo ongaphansi kwalo, kuyinto evamile engafanele. Ngemuva kwesikhathi eside sevisi, lo mkhakha uzohlanganiswa, okwenze kube khona ukwehla kobunzima bawo. Ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwe-substrate, phansi kuzoqala ukukhipha , ngesikhathi esifanayo kunomshini wokugodla emaqenjini futhi bazoqhekeka.

I-substrate ejwayelekile yebhodi le-parquet ikhiqizwa ngobuningi bama-millimitha amabili, okwenza ukuba ihlehlise ngenkathi igcina phansi phansi kwendwangu ephansi ehlanganisiwe futhi engakahleleki. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kungenzeka ukusebenzisa i-substrate ezimbili-millimeter, ngaphandle kokuphula i-normative level of the drop, kubalulekile ukulinganisa ngokucophelela phansi ngezansi.

Faka phansi ngaphansi kwebhodi lepakethe - okungcono?

Imakethe yezakhiwo zokwakha inikeza izinto ezihlukahlukene zokufaka izinto zokufaka impahla, yiziphi i-substrate yeparate engcono ukuchaza ngokuyinzima, zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo zinezakhiwo zayo, kokubili okuhle nokubi. Abakhiqizi banikeza izinhlobo ezilandelayo:

1. I-Corky. Izinto ezingcono kakhulu zemvelo, ezokungcebeleka, ngokushisa okuhle kanye nezimfanelo zokuqothula umsindo. Ukungalungi ukukwazi ukuvuvukala emva kokumunca umswakama bese kuqubuka, uma ubukhulu bayo bungaphansi kwamamitha amabili.
2. Polypropylene enwetshiwe. Le ndaba iyingozi futhi inobungozi bomlilo, ihlala isikhathi esifushane (iminyaka engu-8-10 yenkonzo), isabelo sebhajethi, okungenani kufanelekile ezindaweni zokuhlala.
3. Coniferous. Ukukhiqiza ukusebenzisa i-coniferous wood, umsindo omuhle nokushisa ukushisa, kuphephile ngokwemvelo. Izinkinga zingathiwa inani eliphezulu ngokuqhathaniswa nezifanekiso.
4. I-Tuplex. Izinto ezibonakalayo ezisezintathu ezintathu, ezithandwa kakhulu ochwepheshe.
5. I-Parkolag. Yenziwa ngesisekelo se-bitumen, esiyingozi. Inzuzo izakhiwo ezinhle zokuqhafaza.

Ipaki yesikhala ngaphansi kwebhodi lepakethe

Inzuzo yalolu hlobo lwe-substrate yibuhlobo bayo bemvelo futhi kulula ukufakwa. I-substrate ye-cork ngaphansi kwepakethe, ene-surface ebusweni, isakhiwo esithambile siboshwe kalula, kokubili kukhonkolo kanye nasemhlabathini, kanye nebhodi lepakethe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-glue ayisetshenzisiwe, okusebenzayo okulandelayo kungalimaza empilweni yabantu, futhi ukulungiswa okungeziwe akudingeki.

Ukuphila kwensizakalo ye-cork substrate ayinqunyelwe, ngenkathi, ehlakazekile kuma-granules, ayishintshi ukuphakama futhi ayilahlekelwa izimfanelo zayo zokusebenza. Ukuze wenze i-substrate isebenze ngendlela ephumelelayo ngangokunokwenzeka, yinqume ngezinhlamvu ezinde ezihambisana nobude bekamelo noma ububanzi bayo. Faka i-parquet ibhodi kuwo ukuze zonke izinhlaka zamapulangwe zisesigqatsheni esifanayo.

I-Coniferous flooring ngaphansi kwebhodi

Lolu hlobo lwe-substrate lungenye yezinto ezisetshenziswe kaningi, ngenxa yezindawo zayo zokushisa ezishisayo, lenza phansi kusuka ebhodini leparkquet ngokuphawulekayo kushisa. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, i-substrate engcono kakhulu yebhodi le-parquet yi-coniferous, njengoba inokulinganisela okungcono kakhulu kokuqina nokuqina. Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-15 yokusebenza, le nto ngeke isetshenziswe, ngeke isule futhi izogcina ukuma kwayo.

I-Coniferous substrate yebhodi lepandeti ikhiqizwa ngamashidi, amapulethi noma imiqulu. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukwenza ukufakwa, lapho indaba ibonakala njengezingqimba, zinezilinganiso ezincane, zingafakwa kalula futhi ngokushesha. Isimo esibalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwayo singase sibe khona kwesisekelo esinzima, isibonelo, uma ngabekwa ngesisekelo sebhodi lamapulangwe, kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi angabhondi.

Ngaphansi kwe-Penohome ngaphansi kweparate kanye ne-laminate

Lolu hlobo lwe-substrate luyizinto eziguquguqukayo, ezibonakalayo, ezisebenzayo kanye nobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ngokusekelwe ku-polyethylene ye-Foam. Ukwenyuka kokumelana, akusho ukuthinteka emvelweni onobudlova, kubhebhezela ukungalingani kwamapulangwe ekhonkolo, kuvikela phansi emakhazeni, kuthuthukise ukukhipha umsindo. Izakhiwo zalo zomzimba nezamakhemikhali azilahleki ngesikhathi, akuhambisani nezinqubo zokubola nokubunjwa.

Sika ukusekela kwangaphambili emaphethweni obude obudingekayo, faka ukuhlanganisa ndawonye, ​​usebenzisa i-tape yokunamathisela emaceleni amabili. Ukuze kuqedwe ukufuduka kwezingxenye, amajoyina angafakwa. Ngaphambi kokukhetha i-substrate yebhodi lepakethe, funda izici zokusebenza zendaba futhi, uma izinto ezifana nekhwalithi nemanani zifanelana, thola ngesibindi.

Faka phansi ngaphansi kwebhodi lepakethe iTuplex

I-substrate ye-Duplex ingabonakala njengefomu elikhethekile, elihlanganisiwe, elihlanganisa izingqimba ezimbili ze-polyethylene, phakathi kwezinto ezinwetshiwe ze-polystyrene granules. Ngenxa yokufakwa kwengqimba engezansi yefilimu ngezimbobo ezitholakalayo kuso, likwazi ukuvuthwa umoya, linamandla amakhulu, lifanele "phansi" elingaphansi. Uma kufanele ukhethe i-substrate ebhodini lependeti, i-Tuplex iyisisombululo esihle, iyakwazi ukugcina isimo sayo iminyaka engu-20, ingavumeli phansi ukuba iguquke.

Lapho ukhetha i-substrate yebhodi leparkquet, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi akekho kubo ozohlinzeka ngekhwalithi ephezulu yokumboza phansi uma umsebenzi okhandla ekudalweni kwesisekelo uye wenziwa ngokungalungile. Ngokuthenga izinto ozithandayo ze-substrate, zihlole kusukela ekubukeni kokuphepha namandla, futhi isici esibalulekile kulula ukufakwa nokuqina.