I-ultrasound noma i-x-ray ye-digital ayihlinzeki ngolwazi olwanele esimweni sezitho zangaphakathi ze-epigastrium. Ukuze odokotela abathintekayo bezokwelapha bahlinzekele i-computer ye-tomography (i-multidetector scan) noma i-CT yesigxobo esiswini ngokuhlukile-indlela engcono kakhulu yokukhomba izifo ezihlukahlukene ezinyathelweni zokuqala. Lolu buchwepheshe lukuvumela ukuba uzibone ngeso lengqondo izitho ngendlela yesimo se-3D enembile.
Iyini imiphumela ye-CT scan yesigxobo esiswini ngokuphambene?
Ngenxa yenqubo ehlongozwayo yokuhlonza kungenzeka ukuthi uthole:
- indawo kanye nobukhulu bazo zonke izinqubo zokuvuvukala;
- ama-neoplasms angenangqondo noma amanga aveza ubukhulu bawo;
- ukulimala okulimazayo kwezitho zangaphakathi;
- i-metastasis yezicubu zomdlavuza;
- amakhekhe ajwayelekile kanye ne-intercostatic;
- izimo ezimbi kanye nokukhubazeka kwesistimu yokugaya ukudla ;
- ukutholakala kwamatshe aqinile;
- izinguquko ze-pathological vascular;
- izinkinga ekusebenzeni kwama-lymph nodes;
- izifo zezingcingo.
Kuyadingeka kanjani ukulungiselela ukuhlolwa kwe-CT kwesigxobo esiswini ngokuphambene?
I-tomography yekhompuyutha ukuphathwa okusheshayo nokubuhlungu okungabangela ukukhathazeka okukhethekile. Ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuyiqhuba, isazi siyokucela ukuba ugqoke ingubo ekhethekile noma izembatho zakho ezingavamile, susa ubucwebe bensimbi nezesekeli.
Ukulungiselela (kokuqala) kwe-CT yesigxobo esiswini ngokuphambene:
- Izinsuku ezingu-2-3 ngaphambi kokucwaninga, kungabandakanyi kwimenyu evamile yonke imikhiqizo engadala inqwaba yegesi eyakhiwe emathunjini - iklabishi, isinkwa se-rye, isithombo, ama-cherry, ama-apula, ama-legumes, ama-buns, i-kvass, ubisi nabanye.
- Ngesikhathi esifanayo, qala ukuthatha ama-sorbents, amalahle avamile asebenzayo azokwenza.
- Kusihlwa nakusasa, nje ngaphambi kwe-tomography, hlanza ngokucophelela amathumbu nge-enema. Udokotela uzochaza imininingwane yokufakwa kwayo.
- Akukho okudliwayo futhi kunconywa ukuthi angaphuzi amahora angu-8-9 ngaphambi kwe-CT. Le nqubo ifundisa kakhulu uma isenziwa esiswini esingenalutho.
Konke okunye, akukho ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile okudingekayo.
Ukuhlukunyezwa kwenziwa ngokushesha - umuthi wokuphambene ujova emgodini wesisu, emva kwalokho isiguli sifakwa etafuleni elilinganiselwe. Isifunda se-epigastric sisendaweni ye-tomograph, engakapheli imizuzu embalwa yenza uchungechunge lwezithombe ze-X-ray ezidluliselwa kwikhompyutha kadokotela.