Ukukhulunywa kokuqala kwalesi sizwe kwavela ngekhulu le-16, lapho izinja zazizalwe ngezinkunzi zezilwane. Ngemva kwesikhathi baba nesithakazelo kubalimi baseYurophu, basekela ukuzalana kohlobo emva kokuvinjelwa empini. Kukholelwa ukuthi izici zangaphandle azizange zishintshe. Leli gama elithi "American Bulldog" lalisungulwa kuphela ngekhulu lama-20.
Uhlobo lwezinja ze-American Bulldog
Kulula futhi kunembile ukubhekisela ekuchazweni kohlobo futhi ucabange umlingisi ukuze uqonde ukuthi i-bulldog yaseMelika iyisongo ezitheni zenkosi yakhe. Imibuzo enjalo inesithakazelo emindenini enezingane, ngoba akuzona zonke izilwane zasemakhaya ezizoba nesineke futhi zikwazi ukuhambisana nendlu enezingane ezikhuthele kakhulu. Futhi akuzona zonke izinhlobo ezilula ukukhula nokuqeqesha, ngenxa yalokho, umnikazi uba yisilwane endlini.
I-standard Bulldog yaseMelika
Ukuthenga i-puppy kwenziwa kuphela nabalimi abaqinisekisiwe, ngesifiso, ngoba i-American Bulldog standard ayibekezeleli ukuhlukumezeka okuningi:
- Abantu abanobugovu nabanobugovu abanokuzethemba bangahle bavumelekile emibonisweni, lokhu kuyiphutha ekuchazeni izinga. Embuzweni nama-puppies ezinye izikhombisi-ndlela zifanelekile.
- Isisindo se-ambulensi siphumelela eceleni, uma imigomo yomzimba ifanelekile. Kulinganisweni kuboniswa ukuthi lapho kubonakala ukuthi ikhebula (i-bitch) lingama-58.4 (53.3) -68.6 (63.5) cm.
- Inja ine-bulldog yaseMelika, incazelo yekhadi lokushaya ucingo libiza ikhanda elinamandla. Kusukela phezulu kukhona flat, izihlathi ziboniswa futhi imisipha yabo iyabonakala emehlweni iso. Ukuma kwekhanda kungaba sikwele, kodwa ukuma komgqa kungcono.
- Incazelo ye-Bulldog yaseMelika yenzalo ibonakala kahle, lapho imbumbulu ibonakala ingabonakali ngenxa yomhlathi omncane ophansi, izindebe zidwetshiwe ezimnyama.
I-bulldog - umlingisi waseMelika
Uma umnikazi engenzi lutho ngokubonakala kwesilwane, kodwa kumele asebenze kumlingisi wesigceme sakhe. Iqiniso liwukuthi kunoma yikuphi incazelo yemvelo ye-American Bulldog, into yokuqala okukhulunywe ngayo ukuphakama kwayo ngaphezu kwezinye izakhamuzi ezinezintambo zendlu. Akufanele sikhohlwe ngezinye izici ezithile ze-ambulensi:
- ubuhlobo bungobungane futhi buba umngane weqiniso womuntu uma ehlala exhumana naye njalo, kodwa ngomuntu ongaziwa isilwane sakho sizokhetha isitayela esihlukile sokuziphatha - singayinaki, noma siyiphathe kabi;
- isilwane ngeke sibonise ukudonsa okukodwa kokuhlukunyezwa, uma kuvela eminyakeni yobudala be-puppy ukubandakanyeka ekukhuliseni, ukubhalisa usizo lochwepheshe;
- Ukuhlakanipha okuphezulu kuyisimo semfanelo futhi kuyinkinga kumuntu: kulula ukuyiqeqesha , ngoba isilwane siyayiqonda yonke into ngokushesha, kodwa inkani ingaba yisithiyo esikhulu ekuqondeni;
- umlingiswa wenja uzokwakhiwa ngokuvumelana nokuthi umfuyi uzohlinzeka ngemithwalo ehlelekile kanye nombuso ongeke uphulwe ngaphandle kwezizathu ezinhle.
Inja ye-American Bulldog - Izici Zokunakekelwa Nokunakekelwa
Esinye sezizathu ezibangela ukuthi inja i-bulldog yaseMelika ibonakala ngokukhetha kwabantu abanamandla - ukunakekelwa kwezintana eziyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nesidingo sesikhala esikhulu. Ekujwayeleni nenja i-American Bulldog incazelo yezohlobo idlala i-violin esemqoka, ngoba ichaza izimo zokuboshwa. Eqinisweni, inja izwa kahle ngisho nasezikhungweni zezindlu eziphansi, uma kukhona indawo eseduzane yokuzilibazisa okusebenzayo, futhi umnikazi wayo uyaqonda ukubaluleka kokudla okunempilo.
Ukunakekela i-Bulldog yaseMelika
Izinhlobo eziningi zempi zidinga ukunakekelwa kumuntu wazo, futhi incazelo ye-bulldog yaseMelika inenja yokulwa. Kodwa kwakulula ukumnakekela, ungafaka izincomo eziyinhloko kumaphuzu amaningana:
- Uma uhamba ngezinkomo, udinga ukusihlanganisa ne-mitten noma i-brush ekhethekile nge-bristle emfushane. Uma ufuna ukufezekisa uboya obukhanyayo, kufanele ususwe ngendwangu. Njalo emva kwezinyanga ezintathu isilwane sithatha okugeza.
- Lapho ukuqeqeshwa kuvamile futhi imithwalo iwanele, ama-claws ahlanganiswa ngokwemvelo. Izihluthulelo ze-Nail zisetshenziswe uma kunesidingo, unqume ingxenye emhlophe efile.
- Ukuhlala njalo kwe-dehelminthization yisiqinisekiso sempilo ye-puppy. Ngomzimba omncane kunesigrafu, inja endala kufanele ilungiswe ngaphambi kokugoma noma i-viscous.
- Iphunga elimnandi emlonyeni ngumphumela we-tartar. I-plaque ephuzi isusiwe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene: shayela amazinyo akho, uthenge ama-yummies okhethekile okwenziwe ngomumo ukuze asuse itshe.
I-Bunting ye-Bulldog yaseMelika
Inja ye-American Bulldog, enezici zayo okufanele zigcinwe ngemuva kokuvela kwesizukulwane esisha, ilungele ukuqhubeka uhlobo oluvela ngonyaka nonyaka. Kodwa-ke, abalimi abanolwazi bazama ukunikeza isikhathi esincane sokwakheka kokugcina kwazo zonke izinhlelo zesimo se-ambul. Izincomo zabo zizwakala iminyaka emibili kuya kweyithathu. Izinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela ezingathinta ikhwalithi yokulondoloza umugqa wokuzalanisa.
Ungondla kanjani i-bulldog yaseMelika?
Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho batusa ukungalandeli imithetho, kodwa ukulalela izincomo. Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila imbongi idla izikhathi eziyisithupha ngosuku, njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili sinciphisa inani lokudla okulodwa. Ngonyaka owodwa nengxenye ipilwane idla kathathu ngosuku, bese sishintshela kokubili ukudla ngosuku. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwakunjani, kodwa ukudla kwe-American Bulldog kulindeleke ukuba kukhishwe ikhwalithi futhi igcwele, ngoba ngokwemininingwane ichaza kubalandeli:
- Ngokusho kwenzalo ye-American Bulldog, inyama eluhlaza inja endala idla okungenani isigamu se kilogram ngosuku. Kungaba yimuphi inyama enomzimba, ngaphandle kwengulube. Kuvunyelwe ukusika izicucu bese ubilisa imizuzu embalwa ye-offal.
- Amantombazane ayasiza emikhiqizo yobisi obumuncu, ingcebo yangempela ubisi lombuzi wonke.
- Izinhlanzi zasolwandle efomini eluhlaza noma ebilisiwe ngaphandle kwezibilini. Amantombazane adinga ukubamba imikhiqizo yezinhlanzi ngobisi oluvuthayo.
- Ungakwazi ukufaka konke lokhu esikhundleni sokudla okomile, kodwa ukhethe ngokucophelela futhi unikeze izingxenye ezincane.
Ukuqeqesha i-American Bulldog
Ukuthola indlu inja ngezinye izikhathi kufana nenselele enkulu yokuzijezisa. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, i-puppy ibonisa intukuthelo yayo yonke inkazimulo yayo, futhi i-bulldog enhle kakhulu yaseMelika, emnyama, emhlophe noma ebomvu, ikhula ibe intaba yezintuthwane ezingalawuleki lapho isikhulile. Ukuqeda lokhu kufanele kube nokuqiniseka futhi kuhlelekile:
- umkhuba wokubamba unqoba ukunxusa kokumemeza okubuhlungu, ukuze ubuhlungu be-puppy bubonakale ebuhlungu bomnikazi, nomyalo onzima othi "Fu!";
- kubalulekile kusukela ekuqaleni ukujwayela umfundi ukuba alandele umzila okhethwe nguwe futhi ukhuthaze ukulalela, ngokufanayo sifundisa ithimba "Ngehle!";
- afundise kufanele futhi alawule imizwelo: umnikazi womnikazi futhi ukhuthaze isilwane sakhe, lapho ehlangana naye ngaphandle kokugxuma nokuphanga, lapha sifundisa ithimba "Awukwazi!";
- uma kusukela ekuqaleni lapho uzama ukudla noma into evela emgumbini i-ambulensi izobe isaba kakhulu, uzoyeka ngokushesha ukuthungela emfucumfuceni: sizohamba neqembu elithi "Fu!" futhi siyinqume kakhulu.
I-American bulldog breed - ukunakekela izingane
Ukunakekela ama-puppies akufani nakakhulu nokunakekela isilwane esikhulile. Umsebenzi oyinhloko womnikazi - ngokushesha ukuqala ukufundisa imiyalo kanye nezinqubo zokuhlanzeka kwamagundane ezinwele zokugcoba amanzi nokuhlamba uboya. I-American Bulldog inja yezinja ayiyona eyinkimbinkimbi ezindabeni zokunakekelwa. Umsebenzi oyinhloko uzokhathalela imfundo yesilwane kanye nokwakheka komlingiswa wakhe.