Esikhathini Sokucwaninga I-Genetics and Selection Michurin, izinhlobo eziningi ze-cherry zakhiwe. Omunye wabo yi "Zhukovskaya" ezihlukahlukene cherry. Kujwayele izakhamuzi zendawo ephakathi kweRussia, iCentral Chernozem, Central, Middle - naseNtshonalanga Volga. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zakhiwe isikhathi eside, emuva ngo-1947 kanti namanje zithandwa, ngenxa yezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu. Umbhali wezinhlobonhlobo nguSv. V. UZhukov no-E.N. I-Kharitonov.
Incazelo ye cherry "Zhukovskaya"
Njengemithi eminingi eyadalwa ekuqaleni nasekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, uCherry "uZhukovskaya" unomqhele oqhamukayo, nakuba ungenalutho kakhulu. Isihlahla sinamandla futhi sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-3-4. Amahlumela alesi cherry ane-hue ebomvu, enezingxenye ezincane zombala ophuzi.
Amaqabunga amashidi ezinhlobonhlobo zeZhukovsky ayinhlamba ye-concave, ene-original openwork eqoshiwe. Ama-Petioles ahlala isikhathi eside, hhayi obukhulu kakhulu futhi ashicileli. Into eyigugu kakhulu ku cherry yisithelo sawo. Ku "Zhukovskaya" bayisidlo kuphela - isisindo esincane esisodwa seberry ngamagremu angu-4, kanti ubukhulu - amagremu angu-7. Lesi isibonakaliso esihle kakhulu sezithelo zamatshe, futhi i-cherry enjalo ingafaniswa nesithelo se-cherry enkulu enhle.
I-flavour ebalulekile kanye nezimfanelo zokudla okunomsoco we-cherry "Zhukovskaya". Esimweni sokubamba amaphuzu amahlanu, wathola amaphuzu aphezulu ngenxa yokunambitheka kwakhe okumnandi nokumuncu nomswakama omnyama, okutholakala kuwo ijusi ye-hue ecebile. Kusuka ku-cherry enjalo uthola i- jam elimnandi kanye nama-compotes amahle ebusika, futhi uma uwushisa, izipho zasehlobo zingakujabulela ebusika.
Blossom "Zhukovskaya" maphakathi noMeyi nangoJulayi ungakwazi ukuqoqa isivuno esivulekile, esiqinile ngokuqinile kwi-petiole futhi ngeke sikwazi ukuwa. Ukuhluma lolu hlobo lwe-cherry luqala ngonyaka wesine ngemuva
Ukuphila kwesihlahla esinjalo sekuyiminyaka engama-20, emva kwalokho kuphelela ukuthela izithelo kahle futhi kuyanyamalala. Inqwaba ye-fruiting iwela ngonyaka we-15 wokuphila kwe-cherry. Kusukela emthini walesi sizukulwane, kutholakala izithelo eziyi-12 kuya ku-30 kg.
Izipuni ze-cherry "Zhukovskaya" azidingeki, njengoba lolu hlobo luyimpova. Umuthi unqabile ezinkingeni zamatshe ezifana ne-coccomicosis ne-ring spot, ngokungafani ne-Vladimirovka neLyubskaya ethandwa kakhulu, enezimfanelo ezinjalo ezifanayo. Izinkinga zalezi ezihlukahlukene eziphawulekayo zihlanganisa ithambo elikhulu emntwaneni futhi hhayi kahle kakhulu ubusika obunzima bezinso - ezinye zazo zingase zifakwe entwasahlobo yamaqhwa.