I-Upstart - leli gama linikezwe kwisitshalo zefirantes, ukunakekelwa ekhaya okuyinto eyisisekelo. Kanti ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa yi-lily yamafairies noma imbali yemvula. Eqinisweni, zephyranthes zimele umndeni ka-Amaryllis, izinombolo ezingamashumi ayisikhombisa. Isitshalo esihlala isikhathi eside sine-bulb encane, amaqabunga afana namabhande noma afana nombala omnyama omnyama kanye nezimbali ze-crocus-ezifana nombala omhlophe, obomvu, ophuzi, obomvana. Kukhona nembala emibili. Imbali eyodwa ye-zephyrant ihluma cishe isonto. Ukwandisa izimbali kungahlwanyelwa ebhodweni lama-ambalwa ambalwa - isihlahla sizoba sikhudlwana, futhi izimbali zombala zizobonakala zikhudlwana. Lesi sitshalo singenazimbali ezincane kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sinjani. Uma i-zefirantes yakho ingaqhubeki isikhathi eside, ungayinisi okwesikhashana, ukuze izwe isomiso. Ngemuva kokunisela kokuqala, "uzovuka" futhi aphonse imicibisholo.
Ukunakekela
Futhi manje mayelana nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-zefirantesom, ukuze isitshalo sikujabulise kaningi ngezimbali. Lesi sitshalo sibheka ukukhanya okusabalalisiwe, ngakho-ke i-window esempumalanga, eningizimu-entshonalanga neyesentshonalanga ebekade iyindawo engcono kakhulu yokubilisa. Ehlobo, ingahlwanyelwa emhlabathini ovulekile uma kunesidingo, noma ungene ebhodini. Uma lesi sitshalo sisezingeni lokukhula okukhulayo, khona-ke ekamelweni izinga lokushisa kufanele ligcinwe ngaphakathi kwama-degree angu-18-25. Futhi ngesikhathi sokuphumula, ukuthula kwe-zefirantes kungcono kugcinwe endaweni epholile (ama-10-12 degrees).
Ngokufanayo, kufanele wenze ngokuchelela. Ngokukhula okusebenzayo, kufanele kube njalo. Hlanganisa inhlabathi uma umisa ungqimba ophezulu. Kodwa-ke, akufanele kube khona ukuqhuma emanzini. Ukuphuza ngesikhathi sokuphumula kufanele kufushane, kanti ezinye izinhlobo zanamuhla azidingi neze.
Uma isikhathi sokuphumula siphelile, i-zepharante idinga ukufakelwa kwesitshalo esisha. Ngaphambi kokutshala i-zefirantes, lungiselela ibhodlela elingajulile elibanzi, elingaphansi kokuhlela amanzi. Faka phansi ukhethe okungahambisani, isanti-ehlelekile, okunomsoco (ingxube yesihlabathi, i-humus yekhwalithi kanye nezwe le-sod elondlekile). Ngesikhathi esifanayo shiya isibani ebusweni. Njengoba umanyolo usebenzisa umanyolo okungaphezu kwesisodwa ezinsukwini ezingu-12-15. Uma ukufika kulungile, futhi ukunakekelwa kuvamile futhi kukwanele, i-zefirantes ngeke ikubonge ngomcibisholo owodwa womcibisholo.
Ukukhiqiza
Eephyrantheses ukukhiqiza kungenziwa nge imbewu kanye ama. Uma umise kule mbewu, khona-ke ngaphambi kweminyaka emine noma emihlanu ungababuzi ukuthi kungani i-zeephante ingaphuli. Kuzo zonke izinhlobo kumele zibe yizinga eliphakeme kakhulu futhi likhethwe ngokushesha, njengoba ukuhluma kwazo kuhlaselwa ngehora ngalinye lokudlula.
Kulula kakhulu ukwandisa isitshalo ngama-bulbs amantombazane, okuyiwona ebhodweni akhiwa ngobuningi. Zihlukaniswa kalula kusuka ku-bulb ye-uterine. Uma ngabe nonke nisenze kahle, bese kuthi ngonyaka unjalo izitshalo zizoqhakaza.
Izifo
Ngisho nesitshalo esingenakuzithoba njengama-zephyrant angathinta izifo ezihlukahlukene nezinambuzane eziyingozi. Inkathazo ejwayelekile kunazo zonke i-amaryllis chervets.
Enye inkinga ephakama nokugcinwa kwe-zepharantes ukubola kwe-bulb. Isixazululo sale nkinga sisezandleni zomuntu - yeka ukuthululela isitshalo ngamanzi, okubangela ukubunjwa kokubola okuhlukahlukene.