Utamatisi we-greenhouse eyenziwe nge-polycarbonate yizinhlobonhlobo ezingcono kakhulu ongazinakekela

Awazi ukuthi utamatisi afanele yini ukushisa okushisa kwe-polycarbonate, izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu kufanele zikhethwe ngokusho kwezinqubo ezifunayo. Ososayensi bavame ukuletha izinhlobo ezintsha zemifino ethandwayo, banikeze izilimo ezintsha izixazululo ezithakazelisayo.

Izinhlobo zamatamatayi zendawo yokushisa eyenziwe nge-polycarbonate

Ngenxa yezimo ezikhethekile, isivuno esicebile singaqoqwa njalo ku-abamba ukushisa isikhathi eside. Uma ukhetha, udinga ukucabangela izici eziyinhloko. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinhle ze-tomato ze-polycarbonate greenhouse kufanele zizinakekele ekunakekeleni, zihlanganise futhi zenze isivuno esihle esingavunwa unyaka wonke. Ababelethi banokuthile okunikeza abalimi beloli.

Yiziphi izinhlobonhlobo ezinhle zamatamatisi ezitshalo zokugcina izithombo?

Lapho ukhetha imbewu yokutshala, abantu abaningi baqondiswa ngumbonakaliso, njengezivuno kanye nabalimi bemifino, ama-hybrids adalwe, anika isivuno esihle kakhulu ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo. Utamatisi onjalo unezici zawo ekukhuleni, izinhlobo eziphezulu zokuvuna ezilondolozwe nge-polycarbonate:

1. I-Gilgal F1. Ezihlukahlukene ezithela izithelo ezinkulu ngesisindo esingaphezu kuka 250 g. Utamatisi unamafutha futhi unomusa omuhle. Kusuka kumamitha ayi-1 square kungenzeka ukuqoqa cishe 40 kg. Izinsuku zokuvuthwa ziyi-110-115. I-Hybrid Gilgal F1 ayimelana nezifo.
2. I-Rhapsody-NC F1. Ezihlukahlukene ezivumela kakhulu (43 kg / m ² ), ogama lakhe lokuvuthwa lincane, lihlelekile ezinsukwini ezingu-50-60. Izithelo zinesisindo esingama-110-140 amagremu futhi zihamba kahle. Ziphunga futhi zinomusa. I-Rhapsody-NK F1 hybrid iyinhlobonhlobo ende, amahlumela angafinyelela ku-2 m, isivuno esihle kakhulu siboniswa ku-greenhouse.
3. I-Talic F1. I-Hybrid Talitsa F1 ayiyona ekhethiwe ekunakekeleni futhi kusuka kuyo ungathola ngaphezulu kuka-38 kg wezithelo ngehora elilodwa. Utamatisi akhula amancane, ayamanzi futhi anambitha. Zilungele izinhlobo zokucwenga kanye nokupheka kweladidi. Le hybrid of utamatisi idinga ukutshala ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo.

Utamatisi omnandi kunayo yonke yokushisa

Isici esibaluleke kunawo wonke sotamatisi yi-ukunambitheka, ngoba lokhu kuthinta indlela izitshalo ezizodliwa ngayo. Utamatisi omnandi ama-greencarus asetshenziselwa ama-salads nokulondolozwa, i-marinovku. Izinhlobonhlobo eziyinhloko zamatamatisi ngokukhulela ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo.

1. I-Ardiles F1. I-hybrid entsha yamaDashi, eveza izithelo zobungani obuphakathi, lapho isakhiwo sifana neqanda. Imifino evuthiwe inombala obomvu obomvu, isisindo sayo singama-30-40 amagremu. Ukunambitheka kuyamangalisa, kufaneleka ama saladi. Umkhiqizo usekuqaleni futhi ungakhuphukela ku-16 kg / m ² . I-hybrid ifanele ukuqoqwa kwebhayisikili.
2. Isiqhwaga esibomvu. Umbono awuzithobeki ekunakekeleni, ukuphakama okuphezulu, futhi izithelo ezimnandi zamasayizi aphakathi kanye nefomu elihlanganisiwe likhula kulo. Isiqu sinamandla, simelana, asidingi pasynkovaniya. Ehlathini ngalinye likhula ngezithelo ezingaphezu kuka-12. Ukukhiqiza izithelo izinsuku ezingu-90. Le giant elibomvu libekezelela kalula ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezide.

Utamatisi ophansi kakhulu - amamaki angcono kakhulu okugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo

Ezimweni zokushisa, izinhlobo ezincane zokukhula ezithatha indawo encane zihle kakhulu. Zibonakala ngokuvuna okucebile kwasekuqaleni. Ukunakekelwa kwezinhlanzi ezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo njalo kulula ngenxa yokungabi khona kwenqubo yokubopha kanye ne-pansykovaniya. Sinikeza ukucubungula izinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi ezinamathele emshini wokushisa owenziwe nge-polycarbonate.

1. Isivuno. Isihlahla esiphezulu esine-ultra-rugged esingakhule ngaphezu kuka-0.5 m futhi singaniki izingane zokutholwa. Izithelo zohlobo oluzungezayo lunambitheka kahle, lilungele kahle amasaladi, ukulondolozwa, ukusawoti. Lesi sitshalo simelana nezifo, sibekezelela kahle ukukhanya okuncane. Umkhiqizo uwu-20 kg / m ² .
2. I-Troika yaseSiberia. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibhekwa ngokuvuna okucebile kanti amahlumela amancane, avulelwe indawo evulekile, njengoba isipiliyoni sikhombisa, sisetshenziswa ngokugcwele ku-greenhouse. Izithelo ze-utamatisi zinkulu, isisindo sawo sifinyelela ku-350 g. Ngenkathi, sinikela ngo-5-7 kg. Utamatisi ezihlukahlukeneyo iTroika eSiberia kufanelekile ukugcina isikhathi eside.

Utamatisi izinhlobo ezingadingi pasynkovaniya for zokugcina izithombo

Lapho ukhula utamatisi usebenzisa pasynkovanie , okudingekayo ukuthuthukisa isivuno. Ukungena kuyinkimbinkimbi ekusetshenzisweni, futhi abasha nabo abakunzima ukubhekana nabo, ungavuma amaphutha amaningi. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezikhethekile zezamatamatisi ngaphandle kwe-pasynkovaniya zokugcina izithombo ezenziwe nge-polycarbonate futhi kaningi zifaka izinhlobo zezinhlobo eziphilayo.

1. I-Balcony isimangaliso. Izihlahla ezincane zohlobo lwe-stem ziyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho azikhuli ngaphezu kuka-40 cm. Izithelo ezijikelezayo ziyahlukahluka ngombala omuhle we-orange-yellow, azikhuli kakhulu. Izakhamuzi zasemadolobheni ziyakuthanda lezi zinhlobonhlobo zika utamatisi ngenxa yokuqaphela ukutshala utamatisi ebhaleni noma loggia.
2. Ukusakaza kwegolide. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-ultra-ripened, enikeza izithelo ze-ellipsoidal orange, nesisindo saso singaba ngu-100 g. Lesi sitshalo sinomsoco omzimba futhi sinezinkomba ezinhle kakhulu zokuzala. Kuthunyelwe ngokuphelele futhi igcinwe. Ukugeleza kwegolide kusetshenziselwa amasaladi nokugaya. Zithelela ku-10 kg / m ² .

Izinhlobonhlobo zakuqala zetamatisi ze-polycarbonate greenhouse

Lapho ukhetha izitshalo zemifino, kuyadingeka ukuthatha indawo eqondile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezisenyakatho. Ababelethi basebenza njalo ekuthuthukiseni leli pharamitha. Izinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi zokuqala zokutshala izithombo zokugcina zokukhiqiza ze-polycarbonate zinika izithelo ezivuthiwe ezinsukwini ezingaphansi kwezinsuku ezingu-95.

1. I-Brush Golden. Lezi tamatisi azikhuli ngaphezu kwe-1.5 m, kodwa zidinga ukuhlanganisa nokusika, ukubunjwa okulungile kwehlathi. Imifino encane inesimo se-plum. Ukuvuna kungafinyelela ku-6.5 kg ngesihlahla ngasinye. Isici sesici sombala ophuzi nokunambitheka okumnandi. Ngenxa yobumnandi bazo ushukela, abahambelani ngokukhethekile emasaladi.
2. I-Verlioq F1. Isihlahla sikhula kufika ku-2 m, ngakho-ke i-garter iyimpoqo. Izithelo zivuthwe izinsuku ezingu-100. Cishe kufika ku-100 g, ingasetshenziselwa ama-pickle nama-saladi. I-Hybrid Verlioka F1 ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi imelana nezifo eziningi, ibonisa njalo isivuno esiqinile.
3. Isiphepho F1. I-hybrid ihlabelela izinsuku ezingu-90, futhi isihlahla sikhula sibe yi-1.5 m. Izithelo zigcinwa kahle futhi zithuthwa. Ngokukhiqiza - shiya u-9 kg nge-1 m ² . Isivunguvungu F1 sibhekiswe emhlabathini ovulekile, sinemiphumela emihle yokukhula ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo. Izinhlobonhlobo akuphi neze ukumelana nokulimala kwekwephuzile .

Izinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zamatamatisi ezitshalo zokugcina izithombo

Esikhathini sokushisa, ungakwazi ukuqoqa izithelo ezinkulu, ezinokuzijabulisa okunomsoco nokudla. Ziphelele ukuthola i-juice, i-pasta ne-ketchup, kodwa ayihambisani kahle. Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi kungcono ukutshala izinhlobo ezinamatamatisi amakhulu endaweni yokushisa e-polycarbonate, khona-ke kufanelekile ukubheka lezo zinketho.

1. Indlovu yase Pink. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinomsoco, izithelo zombala obomvana nezimbambo eziveziwe. Isisindo sabo singu-350-400 g. Izinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi. Indlovukazi ebomvu ine-fertility encane, kodwa inzuzo ebukhulu besithelo. Uma utamatisi onjalo unqunywe, ungabona "amaconsi ashukela." Ukukhiqizwa kwe-4-6 kg kusukela ehlathini.
2. Inhliziyo yenkomo. Ufuna ukutshala utamatisi omnandi wezitshalo zokugcina izithombo ze-polycarbonate, kanti izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zalokhu zihlanganisa lolu hlobo. Izithelo zinesisindo esingama-300 g, ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle kakhulu ezingafinyelela ku-1 kg. Inhliziyo yenkomo ayigcini kahle futhi inendawo enkulu ye-saladi. Izihlahla zalawo utamatisi azidingi ukunakekelwa okuyisimanje futhi ziphikisana nezifo.

Utamatisi we-Cherry - izinhlobo ezinhle zokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo

Uma izimo ezihlelekile kahle, izitamatisi ezinjalo zingathela izithelo unyaka wonke. Ngisho nakwezinye izihlahla zithola inqwaba yezithelo ezincane, ezithandwa ngezindlela ezahlukene zokupheka. Izinhlobonhlobo ezingcono kakhulu ziyi-cherry utamatisi ezindawo zokugcina zokugcina izithombo ze-polycarbonate.

1. I-White Muscat. Lona ngumholi phakathi kwe-cherry yenkomba enjalo njengokukhiqiza. Ukukhiqizwa kwetamatisi I-muscat emhlophe ingu-3.5 kg ovela esihlahleni, fomula 2-3 iziqu futhi ikhule ibe yi-2 m. Imifino ephuzi inefomu elihle eliphakathi kwe-pear futhi libe nesisindo esingama-40 g. I-White Muscat imelana nezifo.
2. UMargol F1. I-hybrid ye-cocktail enhle futhi ethandwayo kubantu abanobuhle, inesithelo se-globular yesimo esivamile esilinganisa amagremu angu-20, isilinganiso samatamatisi angu-18 amancane asakhula. I-Hybrid Margol F1 ibekezelela ngokugcwele ukuhamba. Uma ukushisa kuphathwa, abaqhekeki, balondoloze isimo nokubukeka.
3. Inyosi yaseMexico. Izinhlobonhlobo zakuqala, ezikhuphukela ku-2 m, ezandleni zezithelo ezithinta ama-25 g. Iju leBanga laseMexico lingakhula kalula ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo kanye nomhlaba ovulekile. Utamatisi unokuqukethwe okushukela okwandisiwe.

Izinhlobonhlobo ezihlosiwe zotamatisi zokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo

Ekwahlukanisweni kwezinhlobonhlobo ze-utamatisi, kuboniswa inkomba efana ne- determinancy , okuqondwa ukuthi isho isitimela esibekelwe ukuphakama. Izinhlobo ezinjalo zinezici zazo ezikhulayo ekukhuleni. Izinhlobonhlobo ezithandekayo zokutshala izitamatisi ze-greenhouse ezenziwe nge-polycarbonate.

1. I-Abakan pink. Lokhu kuyinhlobo ephakathi kokuqala nesaladi, enikeza izithelo zendlela enesimo senhliziyo, lapho izimbambo zibonakala khona. Utamatisi ahlanzekile futhi anemibala ebomvu, angaba ngu-200 g, avuthwe izinsuku ezingu-110-120. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Abakan pink zidinga i-garter nokubunjwa okuhle.
2. Idoli likaMas F1. Bheka utamatisi we-greenhouse eyenziwe nge-polycarbonate, izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zihlanganisa lezi zinhlobo, ezinezitshalo ezingamaphesenti angama-90. I-stamping iphinde inike ku-8 kg / m ² . Izithelo zibomvu, zilinganiselwa ku-250 amagremu, futhi zigcinwe kahle. Kufaneleka ijusi ne-pasta. Ukuphikelela ku-verticillosis.
3. I-Semko-Sinbad F1. Ukuhlukahluka okuletha ezinsukwini ezingu-90. Imifino ifakwe ububomvu obomvu, futhi isisindo sayo singaba ngu-500 g. Utamatisi amnandi futhi ane-1 m ² aqoqa u-9 kg wokuvuna. I-Semko-Sinbad F1 ayinamathele emgqeni wokubhema nochungechunge. Ngesivuno saso sesibili kuphela ezinhlobonhlobo ezimbalwa zanamuhla.

Izinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi ezingapheliyo zokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo

Ukuze ulondoloze isikhala esiteshini sokushisa esivela ku-polycarbonate, abalimi abaningi bakhetha izinhlobo ezingafani, okukhula okungayeki. Izinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi ezingenakunyakazo zokugcina izithombo ze-polycarbonate zinesiqu esisodwa kanye nama-brushes amaningana ane-ovary. Izinhlamvu ezinjalo zihlale zivunwa kahle.

1. I-Fatalist F1. Bheka utamatisi we-greenhouse eyenziwe nge-polycarbonate, amamaki angcono kakhulu angacabangi ngaphandle kwe-Fatalist, onika isivuno esihle. Uhlobo lwe-Fatalist F1 kumele luboshwe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokufika. Izithelo zivuthwa ezinsukwini eziyi-100-110, zine-shayibhile, i-pulp enomsoco nesikhumba esincane.
2. I-Belcanto F1. Ezihlukahlukene zokuvuthwa ezinika imifino elula futhi epholile. Utamatisi uBelcanto F1 ayibekezelelanga isitoreji sesikhathi eside. I-hybrid ayimelene ne-fusariosis, i-mosaic kagesi nezinye izifo. Uma ukhulile enhlabathini enhle, isisindo sifinyelela ku-120 g. Isivuno sikhona ku-37 kg / m ² .
3. I-Big Biff F1. Lezi zinhlobo zibhekwa njengokuvuthwa kusenesikhathi, inikeza utamatisi amakhulu obunzima obuyizingu-130 g zesimo esiphezulu, esigcwele umbala. Ukunambitheka kuyinkimbinkimbi, kunephunga elimnandi kakhulu futhi elimnandi, ngakho-ke lezi zinhlobonhlobo zihle kakhulu kuma saladi. Ukutshala ezihlukahlukene zeBif Bif F1 kuncane kanti ukuphakama okungaba ngu-4.5 kg kwesitshalo esisodwa.

Izinhlobo ezintsha utamatisi zokugcina izithombo

Abalimi bemifino bavame ukugcwalisa iqoqo lezotamatisi ngezinhlamvu ezintsha eziphelele ukuvuna cishe unyaka wonke. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinhle zamatamatisi ezindawo zokugcina izitshalo ze-polycarbonate ezenziwe nge-polycarbonate ziphikisana nezifo, ziyathuthwa futhi zinambitha, futhi zinezinkomba ezinhle zokuvuna.

1. Ikhalenda le-trump yaseSiberia . Izithelo zinkulu futhi zifinyelela ku-750 g, futhi zidwetshwe ngokubomvu nokubomvu nge-pulp yamanzi. Iyakhiwe indawo evulekile, ibonisa isivuno esihle ezindlini zokugcina izithombo ze-polycarbonate. Ezihlukahlukene zibhekana ngokugcwele nezinguquko ekushiseni kwemoya, izithelo zihanjiswa kahle.
2. Amber. Izinhlobonhlobo zifushane futhi zivuthwe ekuqaleni, izithelo zivuthwa cishe izinsuku eziyi-80-100. Utamatisi ukhula nxazonke, ophuzi okhanyayo umbala. Izinhlobonhlobo ziyi-determinant, ayidingi i-garter ne-pasynkovanie, ine-resistance to macrosporosis. Umkhiqizo uwu 6 kg / m ² .
3. I-Kostroma F1. Izinhlobo zokuvuthwa zakuqala, enikeza utamatisi omnandi ngephunga elitholakalayo nefomu elihle, lilinganiselwa ku-150 g. I-Kostroma F1 idlulisela kahle ukuhamba futhi ithembisa ukulima ukuhweba. Izinhlobonhlobo ziphikisana nezifo eziningi. Le utamatisi ihloselwe ukugcina izithombo zokugcina.