Iyini inhlobonhlobo enhlobonhlobo yamatamatisi?

Ukukhethwa kwembewu yokutshala manje kuhle kangangokuba umhlali wehlobo ongenalwazi noma isivunini sokuqala angakwazi ukudideka futhi athole ezihlukahlukene ezingafaneleki izimo ezikhulayo. Emaphaketheni, kuvame ukuboniswa ukuthi utamatisi kufanele atshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile noma ukhule endaweni yokushisa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izithelo ezivuthiwe zifanelekile ukukhethwa noma uma kungcono ukuzidla kuphela. Ukwengeza kulo lonke lolu lwazi, ngephakheji ngembewu kungase kube khona igama elingenakuqondakala kubantu abaqalayo-abalimi bemifino: ezihlukahlukene ezicacile noma ezingapheliyo. Kusho ukuthini lokhu?

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokutamatisi ezinquma futhi ezingapheli, khumbula ukuthi utamatisi, phakathi kwezinye izinto, uhlukile ngendlela yokukhula.

Izinhlobo ezingapheli zineziqu eziyinhloko ezinamandla ezingayeki ukukhula futhi zingafinyelela ngamamitha angu-2.5 ukuphakama. Zifana nomkhiqizo ophakeme wezitshalo, okuvuthwa kancane kancane.

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-utamatisi ziyizinhlobo ezincane, okusho ukuthi isihlahla sikhula ngokubanzi ngaphezu kokuphakama. Isiqu esiyinhloko salolu hlobo lwezotamatisi siphelela nge-inflorescence. Iningi lamatamatisi ezinhlobonhlobo ezivuthiwe zivuthiwe ngesikhathi esifanayo. Izinzuzo ze-utamatisi enjalo ngokuyinhloko ukuthi zivame ukungakafiki. Lokhu kubalulekile ezindaweni ezibandayo, lapho ukuvuthwa kokuqala kungenye yezidingo eziyinhloko zamatamatisi. Phela, ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esibukhali, ukutshala imifino enempilo kungaba nzima kakhulu ngenxa yokungabi khona kwelanga nokukhanya kwelanga okudingekayo kwezitshalo. Yingakho phakathi kwezitamatisi zokuzalanisa iSiberia, izinhlobo eziningi ezithintekayo. Njengoba bekhula, bakha i-shrub encane ezayo eyoqala ukuthela ngokushesha kakhulu kunabalingani bayo boluhlobo olungapheliyo.

Izinhlobonhlobo ezihlosiwe zotamatisi zokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo

Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo ezihlosiwe, utamatisi wezithombo zokugcina kufanele zihlukaniswe:

1. "U-Honey Saved" uyisitshalo esinqunyiwe sokuqala, izithelo zazo ezinombala wokuqala kanye nombala ongavamile we-orange. Isihlahla sifinyelela ukuphakama okungaphezulu kwamamitha, isithelo sinesisindo esingaphezu kuka-400 g. Okumnandi kakhulu ukunambitha utamatisi kunconywa ukudla okunomsoco.
2. "I-Olya F1" yi-hybrid ephezulu evumela ukuthi ikuvumele ukuba ufike ku-25 kg utamatisi kusuka ku-1 sikwele. Ukuvuthwa kungaba yizinsuku eziyikhulu. Izithelo ezivuthwe ezilinganiselwe zilinganiselwa ku-100 g. Lesi sitshalo asizithobeki, ngakho-ke kunganconywa ukuba kutshalwe ngisho nabalimi abancane.
3. "Kwangathi kungakabiphi . " Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ezihlosiwe zika utamatisi kufanelekile kokubili izithombo zokugcina kanye nomhlabathi ovulekile. Lesi sitshalo siqala ukuthela izithelo ezinyangeni ezintathu emva kokuvela. Utamatisi amancane, esilinganisa ama-gramu angu-50, aphelele ukukhweza.
4. Izinhlobonhlobo "zokuvuthwa zaseSiberia" ziletha izithelo ezibomvu eziphakathi nendawo, ezibomvu. Inomsoco omuhle wokushisa kanye nokuvunwa okuqinile. Kusukela ngesikhathi sokuvela kuya ekuhlathini kufanele kudlule izinsuku ezingaba ngu-120.

Izinhlobonhlobo ezihlosiwe zamatamatisi ezivulekile

Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo ze-deterministic zomhlaba ovulekile, ikakhulukazi, okulandelayo:

1. Utamatisi "I-Bakery" yizinhlobonhlobo eziphezulu ezivumela ukuletha izithelo ezinkulu ezibomvu ezibomvu ezilingana no-600 g. Ufakela shrub encane ehamba phambili kuze kube ngu-80 cm ukuphakama. Ku pasynkovanii akudingi.
2. "I-ultra-rash" ingenye yezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zezitamatisi, ngoba izithelo zayo zokuqala zivela ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-75-80. Utamatisi walezi zinhlobonhlobo unesayizi encane futhi uhle kakhulu ekukhethweni nasekukhenizeni, kanye nokusetshenziswa okusha.
3. Ibanga elithi "Bullfinch" lakha isithombe esihle esincane se-shrub 30-40 cm ekuphakameni, okungadingi pasynkovaniya. Izithelo zomjikelezo obomvu obuphakathi nendawo zingafinyelela isisindo samagremu angu-150.
4. "I-rocket ebomvu" iyinhlobonhlobo ye-tomato ephakathi eveza izithelo ezinsukwini ezingu-115 kuya kwezingu-130 emva kokuvela. Izithelo ezincane ezibomvu zamehlo zilungele ngokuphawulekayo ukugaya .