Uma ungenalo i-cottage ehlobo, kodwa uthanda ama-hyacinths, khona-ke ungakukhulela ekhaya. Kulokhu, akakwazi nje ukukhonza njengomhlobiso wendlu yakho, kodwa futhi ube yisipho esihle kakhulu samaholidi afana noKhisimusi , ngoMashi 8 noma ngosuku lokuzalwa owesifazane othandekayo.
Kulesi sihloko, uzofunda indlela yokutshala i-bulb ye-hyacinth ekhaya nokuthi yini okudingekayo ukuze iqhube.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-hyacinths ekhaya?
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukulungiselela izinto zokutshala, okungukuthi, ama-bulb alezo zinhlobo ezisungulwe kahle ekukhuleni ekhaya. Lokhu kuhlanganisa uBismarck, Carnegie, Lady Derby, Marconi, Marie, Jan Bos. Ama-bulb awo kufanele abe mnandi, ngaphandle komonakalo futhi angaba ngu-5 cm ububanzi.
Uma unayo i-hyacinth engadini, ungayisebenzisa. Ngoba lebhubhu kufanele ivuliwe ngemuva kokuphela kwezimbali (kungakapheli isonto lokuqala likaJulayi), ihlanzwa kusukela emhlabathini futhi yomiswe ngaphansi kwezimo zemiswakama ephezulu. Gcina kuqala ngo-23-25 ° C, nangaphambi kokufika (ngasekupheleni kwehlobo), ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa libe ngu-16-17 ° C.
Inqubo yokukhula i-hyacinths ekhaya ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi iphoqelelwe, ngoba, ngokudala izimo ezithile zalesi simbali, ingenziwa ukuba iqhakaze ngisho nasebusika, uma izimo ezivamile, kusalokhu kuphumula.
Ngokuvamile bazama ukukhula i-hyacinths embizeni kumaholide anjengoNyaka Omusha, uKhisimusi, ngoFebruwari 14 no-Mashi 8. Kubalulekile ukuqala ukuphoqa cishe izinyanga ezingu-4 ngaphambi kwedethi edingekayo yezimbali.
Ukufika kuyenzeka ngokuyinhloko ekwindla. Okokuqala lungisa i-substrate. Ungathenga ingxube ekhethekileyo yenhlabathi ye-hyacinths noma uxubane nomhlabathi owodwa we-turf ngesihlabathi esinamafutha. Isiqukathi esikhethiwe (ebhodweni lika-20-30 cm high) kuqala sigcwele inhlabathi okwesithathu (cishe 10 cm), iphuziswa futhi ifakwe. Khona-ke sisakaza ama-bulb ukuze kube nesikhala esincane phakathi kwabo futhi silale ngenhlabathi. Ngenxa yalokho, imisila yawo kuphela kufanele ihlale ibonakala.
Ukuze uthole ukuqhuma kwama-bulb, ngemuva kokutshala, isitsha kufanele sibekwe endaweni emnyama ngezinga lokushisa eliphansi (cishe + 5-9 ° C). Ngalokhu ungasebenzisa ibhaluni, i-cellar noma isiqandisisi. Lapho kufanele bachithe amasonto angaba ngu-10. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, zivame ukukhula ngo-1-3 cm. Ngemva kokuphela kwesikhathi "sokupholisa," ibhodlela kufanele lilethwe egumbini elipholile (+ 12-16 ° C) bese lifaka endaweni emnyama cishe ngesonto elilodwa. Khona-ke kufanele ulihambise eduze nokukhanya.
I-Pot nge ama-albhamu kufanele ihlale endaweni ekhanyisiwe ngaphandle kwemidwebo. Ukuze uthole amaqabunga aluhlaza aluhlaza nezimbali ezinkulu, udinga ukunakekela i-hyacinth ngokufanele:
- Amanzi kuphela lapho umhlaba ubomile ngokuphelele, ugweme ukugqama.
- Ukukhiqiza ukufaka umquba ngamaminerali amaminerali anamanzi.
Nale mithetho elula, i-hyacinth kufanele iqhume ngemva kwamasonto amathathu. Izimbali zalo ngokuvamile zihlala ezinsukwini ezingu-20. Uma eyohlala egumbini elishisayo, uzobe ehluma ngaphambi kwalesi sikhathi, epholile - kamuva.
Indlela yokutshala i-hyacinths ekhaya ngaphandle komhlaba?
Ngokuphindaphindiwe ungathola i-hyacinth elinezimbali emgodini omuhle obala. Lolu hlobo lokulima luvunyelwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, gcwalisa umkhumbi ngamanzi athambile ngamanyolo obunzima obunamaminerali aphethwe kuwo. Emva kwalokhu, i-bulb kufanele ifakwe ukuze ithinte uketshezi kuphela lapho izimpande kufanele zikhule khona. Ekwindla ukwakhiwa okunjalo kufanele kumile endaweni emnyama. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, umuntu kufanele abone kuphela izinga lamanzi futhi aligcwalise ngesikhathi esifanele. Ukuze isitshalo esinjalo siqhakaze, kuyodingeka kuphela ukuyibeka ekukhanyeni.
Amabhule akhulile ekhaya, emva kokutshala kufanele kuhlwanyelwe emhlabathini ovulekile, lapho bazoqhubeka nokukujabulisa, kodwa entwasahlobo kuphela.