Ngokwemvelo, le ntombazane, eyaziwayo njengegubhu, ikhetha amabhange omfula onesihlabathi, amasimu avulekile enhlabathini enomanzi. Ezimweni zensimu, i-porcelain enezinhlangothi ezimbili, ekhulile kusuka kumbewu ngisho noma abaqalayo abangayisebenzisa, uzizwa ngokuphelele engadini eduze kwendlu, uma nje ephathwa kahle.
Potulalk terry - ukulima
Isimo esiyinhloko sokulima ngokuphumelelayo kwe-seagull yindawo enelanga, ngisho nasemthunzini ohlakazekile lesi sitshalo singase sibe sibi. I-Portulak idinga umswakama omuhle, kodwa isayithi lokufika kufanele libe elomile, hhayi eduze nezindawo zokuqongelela kwamanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho imbali ingase ibole izimpande. Indlela elula kakhulu futhi ewusizo kakhulu yokutshala i-terry placket kusayithi lakho ukutshala yona ngembewu yezithombo ekhaya kanye nokutshala okulandelayo emhlabathini ovulekile. Ngakho ukuhluma kwembewu kuyoba ngaphezulu, futhi amahlathi amancane cishe angakhula futhi ahlume.
Lapho ukutshala izithombo ze-porcelain terry?
Isikhathi sokuhlwanyela i-portolak for izithombo yinkinga ephikisana kakhulu phakathi kwabaflorisi. Ngokusho kwabaningi, kungcono ukutshala imbewu ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari - ekuqaleni koMashi, khona-ke sizokuthola izimbali zakuqala. Labo abangabalulekile ukuthi bathole izimbali ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka bakholelwa ukuthi u-Ephreli inyanga ehle kakhulu - ngakho-ke ilanga elincane liyoba nelanga elanele lokukhula nokuthuthukiswa okuvamile. Watshala okufanayo ngaphambi kokuba isihlahla sikhule ukuze kudingeke ukuhlela ukukhanya okungeziwe.
Indlela yokutshala isangweji le-terry ngembewu?
Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela i-porcelain terry for seedling, lungisa inhlanganisela yenhlabathi. Ama-substrates alungile awahambisani kahle nezinhloso ezinjalo - aqukethe i-Peat, ehlisa ukukhula kwe-main. Ukuze ulungise inhlabathi, thatha inhlabathi evamile, faka cishe u-20% wesihlabathi somfula, uhlanganise kahle bese ushisa umxube kuhhavini.
Okulandelayo, ulungise isitsha sokulima. Lokhu kungaba isitsha epulasitiki esingavamile, lapho kubalulekile khona ukwenza umgodi wokugeleza. Sifaka ungqimba lwamanzi (i-gravel encane noma ubumba obunwetshiwe), sibeka umgogodla wenhlabathi engasetshenzisiwe, ukuwamanzi ngamanzi aphelile noma amanzi.
Singakwazi ukuqala ukufika. Kungcono kakhulu ukwenza lokhu: ukusebenzisa i-toothpick noma enye into, senza izimbiza ezincane emhlabathini ngamakhilomitha ukusuka komunye nomunye, faka imbewu ngayinye, cindezela imbewu enhlabathini. Ngaphezulu kwesitsha kubalulekile ukwakha ifreyimu encane bese uyimboza nge-plastic cover.
Sibeka indawo yethu encane yokushisa endaweni efudumele futhi ekhanyayo, kodwa mhlawumbe ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile. Ukushisa ngaphansi kwefilimu kufanele kufane kusuka ku-22 kuya ku-30 °. Yebo, uma ungakwazi ukuyilawula nge-thermometer. Ngaphambi kokuvela kwazo zonke izihlumela ngeke zisuse ifilimu.
I-Portulac - ukunakekelwa kwezithombo
Emva kwezinsuku ezingu-7-14, konke ukuvela kwezimbali kufanele kuvele, ungakwazi ukususa ifilimu. Khona-ke, yini ukunakekelwa kwe-seagulls yasePortolac?
- Ukunisela. Umhlabathi owomhlabathi wethamanzi udinga inhlabathi enomswakama. Indlela engcono kakhulu ukuchelela okuphansi ngamanzi amile noma ukucibilikisa amanzi.
- Ukukhanyisa. Uma ubona ukuthi izitshalo ze-seedling zelulelwe kakhulu, bese zidinga umthombo owengeziwe wokukhanya. Inketho ekahle kuyoba isibani sosuku, lapho kungekho khona ungasebenzisa ideskithophu evamile. Uma imbewu itshalwe ngo-Ephreli, isidingo esinjalo akufanele sikhuphuke.
- Ukushisa. Izimo zokushisa zezithombo azisadingeki, kepha akufanele ukuvumela i-hypothermia noma i-drafts. Ngokufanele ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomoya ngaphakathi kwe-20-25 ° C
Ukuphishekela iProtolac
Ngokushesha nje lapho izithombo zineziqabunga zangempela, kufanele kutholakale ukukhethwa kwe- seagull. Kuyinto yokutshala izihlahla ezigciniwe ezihlukene bese ubanika isikhala ukuze sikhule izimpande. Ngenxa yalokhu izinkomishi zepulasitiki ezilahlekile ezinebhodi lokugeleza ziphelile, kuzo zonke zazo sihlwanyela isihlahla esincane esincane.
Ukuqhubeka nokukhula kwethu okukhulayo kukhula, futhi badinga umanyolo. Ngemuva kwesonto emva kokukhethwa, kubalulekile ukwenza ukufaka umanyolo wokuqala wezitshalo ze-seagull ngezingxube zamaminerali bese uphinda njalo masonto onke noma kube seminyaka eyishumi ngaphambi kokufika emhlabathini ovulekile, okuzokwenzeka ngaphambi kwehlobo.
NgoJuni, izithombo sezikhulile futhi ziqinisiwe, kanti izinga lokushisa ngaphandle kwefasitela livumela ukufika endaweni evulekile. Izihlahla kufanele zingekho eduze kuka-10-15 cm kusuka komunye nomunye. Ekufikeni, akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi - ukumba izimbiza ezingajulile, kufanele zibeke izithombo futhi zibeke phansi umhlaba ngokuzungezile.
Izinsuku ezintathu zokuqala emva kokutshala i-porcelain enezinwele ezimbili, esingavele sitshele ngokuqiniseka ukuthi ukukhula kusuka kumbewu kuphumelele, kufanele kuphuziswa nsuku zonke. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma isimo sezulu somile futhi akukho mvula ilindeleke. Ngokutshala okuphumelelayo, izitshalo ezincane zizoqhakaza emva kwamasonto ayisithupha kuya kwangu-6-7.
Kungani ama-seagull ewa?
Emva kokungena emhlabathini, izithombo zingawela bese zibonakala zingenakuphila. Lena inqubo ejwayelekile yokuguqula isihlahla endaweni entsha, futhi ngaphansi kwesimo sokunethezeka kwezilimo izakuvuka ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphandle komzamo. Uma lokhu kungenzeki ngezinye izihlahla, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlelo lwempande lonakalisiwe. Mhlawumbe zivumelanisa kancane kancane, kodwa awukwazi ukuzisiza kulokhu.
Okumele ukondle i-portolac ngemuva kokutshala - enye inkinga evusa amaflorist. Uma inhlabathi inhle, akukho okudingekayo, khona-ke isitshalo singenakuzithoba. Uma umhlaba kule ngxenye yensimu inhlupheko kakhulu, ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukuyifaka ngomxube olungiselelwe izimbali ezitholakala kalula kunoma yisiphi isitolo esikhethekile.