Ukwelashwa kwe-pharyngitis kubantu abadala - izidakamizwa

I-Pharyngitis i-inflammation ye-mucosa ye-pharyngeal. Kungenzeka ngesimo esibucayi noma esingapheliyo. Lesi sifo sihambisana njalo nobuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala okukhulu komphimbo. Ukuqeda ngokushesha zonke izinzwa ezingathandeki, ukwelashwa kwemithi ye-pharyngitis kubantu abadala abanezidakamizwa ezenza umsebenzi webhaktheriya unqande, ama-antibiotic kanye nama-immunostimulants ayenziwa.

Izidakamizwa zokuphathwa kwe-pharyngitis

Ngokujwayelekile uhlobo lwe-pharyngitis luyingozi. Yingakho ukwelashwa kufanele kuqale ngama-antiseptics wendawo. Lezi zingaba yi-lozenges, i-lozenges, amaphilisi okubuyisela, ama-sprays noma ama-rinses. Izidakamizwa ezinjalo zokulwa namagciwane zisetshenziselwa abantu abadala abane-pharyngitis, hhayi nje ukunciphisa ubuhlungu nokukhipha umfutho wokugcoba nokugaya emphinjeni, kodwa futhi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthuthukiswa kokutheleleka kwesibili. Bahambisa i-pharynx bese bephuza izinga lokukhiqizwa kwamabhaktheriya ayingozi. Ungabathenga ngaphandle kwemithi.

Imithi yokwelapha i-anryirisi ephumelela kunazo zonke ye-pharyngitis kubantu abadala yilezi:

1. Thayngept amaphilisi aphuzi abomvu, aqukethe i-antiseptic i-ammonidone monohydrate. Unomthelela we-antimicrobial wendawo, ubonisa umsebenzi ophezulu wokulwa namagciwane wegram-negative ne-gram-positive.
2. I-Neo-Angin L - i-lollipops enezinambuzane eziningana, ezinomusa kakhulu, kepha ngekhono eliphakeme lokuqeda ama-pathogenic microbes kanye ne-fungi. Zine-effect analgesic, ngoba zivuselela ama-cold receptors we-pharynx.
3. I-Septhotte yi- pastilles ne-benzalkonium chloride, i-levomenthol, i-thymol, i-peppermint nama-eucalyptus amafutha. Zinezinto ezilwa nokuvuvukala, ukulwa namagciwane kanye nezimo ezimbi.
4. I-Strepsils - isidakamizwa esinezithako ezimbili ezisebenzayo, isiza ukulwa nezinambuzane eziningi ezihlala emlonyeni womlomo futhi zisebenza ngokulwa nesinye isikhunta.

Ama-antibiotics okwelashwa kwe-pharyngitis

Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-pharyngitis engapheli kubantu abadala, kusetshenziselwa izidakamizwa ezingakwazi ukuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwazo nokubhubhisa ama-microbes - ama-antibiotics. Bazosiza ekuvimbeleni ukuthuthukiswa komlomo we-bacterial sore, i-pneumonia, ukuvuvukala kwe-bronchial, i-otitis nezinye izinkinga. Ama-antibacterial agents futhi anqunywe uma umkhuhlane uhlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinsuku ezintathu.

Ukukhethwa kwezidakamizwa zanamuhla ezivela kuleli qembu ekwelapheni i-pharyngitis ephuthumayo noma engapheli kufanele kwenziwe ngudokotela, ngokusekelwe ezigabeni nokuqina kwesifo. Eminye yemithi ephumelela kakhulu yilezi:

1. I-benzylpenicillin - ijwayele ukuhlinzekwa ngokutheleleka kwe-streptococcal, i-pneumococcal ne-anaerobic.
2. I-Carbenicillin - ivikela kakhulu ukutheleleka kwe-streptococcal yeqembu A ne-pneumococci.
3. I-Ampicillin - isebenza ngokumelene nama-bacteria angalungile.

Lapho inqubo yokuvuvukala ithinta kokubili i-pharynx ne-larynx, i-pharyngitis iyancipha yi-laryngitis kanye nokwelashwa okufanele kusebenzise izidakamizwa kuphela eqenjini lamapenicillin. Kungaba yi-Oxacillin, i-Augmentin noma i-Ospen.

Izifo ezingenayo imithi yokwelashwa kwe-pharyngitis

Inkambo ye-pharyngitis engapheli ihlale ihlotshaniswa nokuphulwa komzimba , ngakho-ke isiguli kumele sikhulise ikhono lomzimba lokulwa nokuvezwa i-pathogenic microorganisms. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuqina, ukushona kwelanga nokusebenza komzimba. Kodwa ekwelapheni i-pharyngitis, kunengqondo kakhulu ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa zokuzivikela. Kungcono ukusebenzisa imithi enjenge:

• Tonzipret;
• Agri;
• Inguafol-2;
• Aflubin;
• Analgol.