Ihlobo yisikhathi sokuhamba, futhi abantu abaningi bakhetha ukuya emazweni afudumele. Ngesikhathi seholide elinjalo, akekho okhunjulwa yizinkinga ezinjenge-tarantula bite. Lesi sifungulu sinobuthi, kepha ubuhlungu bayo abuyingozi kakhulu kubantu futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, abubulali, bangela ukusabela kwesikhashana kwesikhumba nezicubu ezithambile kuphela.
Yini ehlangene nokulunywa kwe-tarantula kumuntu?
ERussia, e-Ukraine, eBelarus naseKazakhstan, ama-tarantulas aseNingizimu aseRussia noma aseCrimea kuphela ahlala. Ukukhala kwalesi sigcawu akusizi lutho, ngenani elincane le-poison injected. Ngakho-ke, azibangeli imiphumela ekhethekile, njengoba umthetho, zonke izimpawu ezingathandeki ziphela ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-4. Ingozi yeso sigameko esingathandeki singaba khona kuphela uma umuntu ehlaselwa emithonjeni ye-tarantula.
Ngabe i-tarantula bite ibukeka kanjani?
Indawo lapho isikhumba esilunywa ngunqunu, sibonakala njengesilonda esingenalutho esingama-2-3 mm ububanzi. Itholakala phezulu kwe-tubercle noma ukuvuvukala okubomvu okubangelwa ukuqoqwa kobuhlungu ezingxenyeni ezingenhla ze-dermis.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi inxeba ayifuni futhi ayiqedi, njengokungathi ihlaselwe ezinye izinhlobo zezinsipho.
Izimpawu zokulunywa kwe-tarantula
Izici eziyinhloko zombuso ocatshangelwe:
- ubuhlungu endaweni yokuluma;
- ubomvu besikhumba;
- ukuvuvukala kancane;
- ukulala;
- i-malaise;
- okungavamile - ukukhuphuka kokushisa komzimba (isikhathi esifushane).
Izimpawu uma umuntu enesifo sokungena emzimbeni ebubini be-tarantula:
- ukuvuvukala okukhulu nokushayela okubomvu kuzungeze indawo yokuluma;
- ukuwohloka okusheshayo kwempilo jikelele;
- ukushisa;
- isifo sobuhlungu obukhulu;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesigungu.
Usizo lokuqala ngokulunywa kwe-tarantula
Uma kubonakala ukuhlolwa kwemitholampilo evamile emitholampilo, lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo kufanele zithathwe:
- Geza isikhumba esonakele kahle nge-sese namanzi.
- Yiphatha isilwane nganoma yisiphi isisombululo se-antiseptic .
- Faka isicelo sokucindezela okubandayo kwilonda.
- Phuza amanani amaningi amakhemikhali.
- Nikeza umzimba ngokuthula.
Uma kwenzeka ukuphikisa, kufanele uphuze i- antihistamine , uma kunesidingo, i-antiesthetic, bese usheshe uye esibhedlela.