Izifo zesikhumba ezingapheli zenzeka kaningi. Kunzima kakhulu ukuphatha i- neurodermatitis , i-eczema encane noma i-atopic dermatitis - izimbangela zalesi sifo ezingavamile zingasungulwa ngokuthembeka. Ngakho-ke, odokotela kumele benze ngendlela ebonakalayo, bekhetha izinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokwelashwa ngabanye ngabanye.
Zonke izici ezibangela ekuqhubekeni kokuqhubeka kwalesi sifo zihlukaniswe ngokomzimba zibe ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Ngokuvamile, zombili izinhlobo zokucasula zenzeka, ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa okunzima ngokuvamile kuvunyelwe.
Izimbangela ezingokwemvelo ze-atopic dermatitis
Ingozi ye-neurodermatitis yanda, ikakhulukazi uma kunezifo ezithinta izifo zalesi sifo.
Njengoba imiphumela yezifundo eziningana zezokwelapha kubonisa, ukuqhuma kwe-atopic dermatitis kuvame ukudluliselwa ngomugqa womama. Uma omunye wamalungu omndeni egula ngesifo esikucatshangelwayo, i- rhinitis ye-allergen noma i-asthma ye-bronchial, amathuba okuthola i-eczema encane i-50%. Ezimweni lapho bobabili abazali behlushwa ngenye yalezi zifo, ingozi yokuqhubeka kwe-neurodermatitis ifinyelela ku-80%.
Ezinye izimbangela ze-atopic dermatitis kubantu abadala bendalo:
- iziqephu ze-eczema encane ebuntwaneni;
- izimo ezimbi zemvelo, ikakhulukazi amanzi angcolile nomoya;
- ukudluliswa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo njalo;
- ukuxhuma ekuphenduleni okweqile;
- ukudla okungalungile nokungalingani;
- ukuntuleka komzimba okwanele;
- ukuthatha imithi ethile, ngokuvamile - iqembu lama-hormonal;
- ukuphuza ngokweqile.
Izimbangela zengqondo ze-atopic dermatitis
Okokuqala, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izici ze-psychogenic azizona izimbangela zangempela zezifo ezichazwe, kodwa kuphela ezivusa amadlingozi ezinkathi zokuqeda amandla noma ukuphindaphinda okukhulu kwe-neurodermatitis.
Amasistimu omzimba namasosha ahlobene kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngokuchayeka njalo ekucindezelekeni, ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo, ukucindezeleka kwengqondo, ukuzivikela komzimba kubuthakathaka. Ukuntuleka kwamangqamuzana omzimba kwenza isikhumba sithinteke kakhulu ekuhlaselweni okubhebhethekisayo kanye nezilonda, ezibonakala ngendlela yokushisa okunamandla, ukoma kanye nokuqothula okuqinile kwezibonakaliso ze-epidermis - izimpawu ze-atopic dermatitis.