Ngokuqinisekile omunye wembuzo yokuqala ephakama kumuntu obhekwa ngokuthi "i-diabetes mellitus" kungukuthi isifo singasindiswa ngokuphelele. Ake sizame ukuqonda lolu daba olubalulekile, sicabange ngokwehlukana izinhlobo eziyisisekelo zesifo sikashukela.
Ngingayiphilisa isifo sikashukela sohlobo lokuqala (1)?
Isifo sikashukela sohlobo lokuqala siqala ngenxa yokubhujiswa kwamaseli we-pancreatic endocrine, ngenxa yalokho ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile kwe-insulin kuphela. Lokhu, kubangele ukwanda kwezinga lika-glucose egazini, isondlo esivame ukulawulwa yi-insulin. Isizathu esiyinhloko sesifo sikashukela salolu hlobo luyizinqubo ezizenzekelayo ngokuzenzakalela emzimbeni, ukuyeka ukuthi imiphi imithi edlule, ngeshwa, ayikwazi. Ngenxa yalokhu, isifo esibhekene naso manje asinakuphulukiswa. Into kuphela engenziwa kungukujova njalo kwe-insulini ukukhokhela ukwephulwa kwe-carbohydrate metabolism, ukuvimbela i-hyperglycemia kanye nezinkinga.
Noma kunjalo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izifundo eziqhubekayo esikhathini esizayo esiseduze zinganikeza izindlela ezisebenzayo zokuphatha isifo sikashukela sohlobo 1. Ngakho-ke, idivayisi ebizwa ngokuthi i-pancreas yokufakelwa idalwe, ekwazi ukukhulula inani elidingekayo le-insulin nokulawula izinga le-glucose. Futhi, kungenzeka ukufakelwa kabusha amangqamuzana e-endocrine enempilo e-pancreatic enempilo, kwenziwa amalungiselelo okuvimbela izinqubo ze-autoimmune futhi akhuthaze ukukhula kwamangqamuzana amasha we-pancreatic.
Ngingayiphilisa isifo sikashukela sohlobo lwesibili (2)?
Uhlobo lwesibini lwe-diabetes mellitus yi-pathology, ekuthuthukiseni izimbangela eziyinhloko ezibalulekile ezidlala indima:
- ukukhuluphala ;
- ukuntuleka kokuhamba;
- intrauterine pathologies;
- ukuzalwa, njll
Ngalesi sifo, ukuzwela kwezicubu ekusebenzeni kwe-insulin kuqala, okuyinto kancane kancane iqala ukhiqizwa ngobuningi, idonsa ama-pancreas, futhi, ngokuphambene nalokho, iyeka ukuhlanganiswa.
Ukuphumelela kokwelashwa kwalolu hlobo lwesifo sikashukela kuncike kakhulu ngesifiso sesiguli sokuphulukisa, "isipiliyoni" sokugula, ukutholakala kwezinkinga eziguquguqukayo noma ezingenakuphika. Uma uthatha isikhathi sokugcizelela isisindo sakho, qhubeka udla nokulinganisa umzimba, ulawule izinga legazi lakho, ulahle imikhuba eyingozi, bese unqoba lesi sifo, ubeke ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kungenzeka. Futhi izindlela ezintsha zokuhlinzwa - isisu sezinyosi kanye ne-biliopancreatic - sinikeza amathemba amakhulu.
Kungenzeka yini ukwelapha isifo sikashukela ngamakhambi abantu?
Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela se-1 alukhambi, ngakho-ke amakhambi abantu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwawo anganciphisa kancane kancane izimpawu futhi anciphise ingozi yezinkinga. Amakhambi omuntu we-type 2 yesifo sikashukela ayasebenza kakhulu, okuwukuthi, ama-hypoglycemic yemifino yemifino, normalizing umzimba we-carbohydrate metabolism. Lokhu kufaka:
- amaqabunga nezithelo zama-blueberries;
- indlovu ephezulu;
- impande ye-burdock enkulu;
- amaqabunga ama-walnut , njll.