Izintuthwane efulethini - ikhambi eliphumelela kakhulu lezintuthwane zendlu endlini

Izintuthwane ezisefulethini akuzona nje ukuhlukumeza indlu. Ngokuvamile baletha amabhaktheriya ayingozi empilweni yabantu. Ukugwaza nxazonke lapho bekuthanda khona, ngokushesha futhi basakaza izifo ezihlukahlukene ngokushesha, baphanga ukudla, okubangela abantu izinkinga eziningi.

Izizathu zokubonakala kwezintuthwane efulethini

Ukuze uqale umzabalazo ophumelelayo, kufanele uqale uqonde izizathu zokuthi kungani izintuthwane ezihlala endlini zitshalwe. Ngokuyinhloko, bafika ekhaya, uma:

1. Isikhathi esibandayo sifika emgwaqweni. Njenganoma yiziphi izinambuzane ezifudumele-zegazi, izintuthwane efulethini zifuna indawo efudumeleyo okwesikhashana.
2. Awuqapheli ngokwanele ukugcina i-oda ekhishini nakwezinye amakamelo. Ukudla okuningi, ikakhulukazi okumnandi, kungadonsela izintuthwane. Awukwazi ukushiya ushukela, izimpahla ezibhaka, uju, ujamu ezindaweni ezitholakalayo - lezi yizicathulo ezizithandayo kakhulu ezinambuzane ezincane. Kufanele usule njalo itafula kusuka emanqeni bese ugeza izitsha ngokushesha emva kokudla.
3. Omakhelwane bahlukumeza izintuthwane endlini yabo. Ingxenye ehlalayo yekoloni iya endlini eseduzane yokufuna isiphephelo. Mhlawumbe, yilapho indawo yakho yokuhlala khona.

Ngenxa yezizathu zokubonakala kwezintuthwane endlini, ukuvimbela kuzoba okulandelayo:

1. Ukuhlanza njalo futhi okuphelele ekhishini, okuqeda ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi izinsalela zokudla zizoba etafuleni, phansi naseminye indawo.
2. Ukugwema ukudla kwamanye amakamelo lapho iziqu, ukuchitheka itiye elimnandi, njll.
3. Ukuvalwa ngokucophelela ngisho nemisebenzi encane kunazo zonke ezigqoke amabhodi, amafenisha amafasitela, iminyango, izindonga, phansi.
4. Ukulandelela ukubukeka kwezibonakaliso zokuba khona kwezinambuzane efulethini kanye nokulwa okufika ngesikhathi.

Ingozi yezintuthwane zabantu:

1. Bathukuthelisa ngokusuka embonweni wokubukeka. Abangenangqondo futhi abanomzimba, bayakwazi ukukhuphukela ngisho nasezikhwameni ezivaliwe. Zingatholakala ezitheni, imikhiqizo yomuntu wokunakekela. Konke lokhu kuyisizathu sokuthi unamahloni ukumema izivakashi endlini futhi akujabulisi ukuba ube ngokwakho.
2. Izintuthwane ngenhloso yokuzivikela zivame ukuluma abantu. Kwabanye kuyinto engathandeki, kodwa ngenxa yokugula okubhekene nokugula okubangelwa yi-ant bite kungaba yinkinga enkulu kakhulu.
3. Lezi zinambuzane ziyizinambuzane. Bangakwazi ukuvakashela kuqala emanzini akho, bese behamba bezungeza itafula noma bekhuphukela ekomelweni, ipuleti nokunye okunye. Lokhu ngaphandle kokuthi bangakwazi ukuthwala ukutheleleka emgwaqeni.
4. Izintuthwane zingabangela ukulimala okukhulu kokudla kanye nesabelomali sakho. Vumelanisa, uma uthola emaphaketheni namaswidi noma amakhukhi, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ufuna ukuwadla bese uwaxosha bonke.

Izintuthwane ezibomvu endlini

Ezinye zezivakashi "ezingavunyelwe" ezingavamile kakhulu ziyizintuthwane ezincane ezibomvu . Efulethini kuvele ikoloni enkulu ngokushesha, noma lapho uqala ukugijima. Izintuthwane ezibomvu zasendlini ziyahlukahluka ezintuthweni zasendle. Awukwazi ukubeka ubusika ebusika, ngoba bahlala ezindlini ezifudumele, lapho beqala khona ukulimaza nokulimaza. Ehlala emakhoneni angasese efulethini lakho, bagwema isidingo sokwakha i-anthill. Ukudla izinsalela zokudla okuvela etafuleni lakho, ziqeda isidingo sokuphila ngokusebenza kanzima. Izizathu eziyinhloko zokubukeka kwazo ziwukufuna ukufudumala nokudla okuningi.

Izintuthwane ezibomvu endlini

Izintuthwane ezincane ezivundlile ezincane ezihlala endlini, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi uvele ngengozi. Mhlawumbe wena noma othile ovela kwezinye iziboshwa zendlu wazilethela izingubo noma izicathulo. Ngenxa yalezi zinhlobo zezintuthwane akuyona into evamile ukufuna indawo yokukhosela nokuphila ezindlini zabantu. Ngeke ubone efulethini labo iqembu labo. Inambuzane eyodwa ingavele ikhishwe ekukhululweni.

Izintuthwane eziphuzi efulethini

Izintuthwane eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka endlini ehlala endlini zingaphansi kakhulu kunamaFaro abomvu. Njengabanye abantu abavela emazweni afudumele, lezi zinambuzane zikhetha ukuhlala emakhaya afudumele, kunokuba zenziwe emvelweni. Bangena kithi ngezicathulo nezingubo, badonsa emifantwini phansi nasezindongeni, ngokusebenzisa ama-shafts e-ventilation. Ukuthola isidleke sabo akulula, ngoba bakhetha ukuhlala ama-nooks ezakhiweni zethu zasemakhaya ngaphansi kwamabhodi esisekelo, amabhokisi okuphumula, phansi phakathi kwephansi. Kodwa ukuhlasela kwabo okuvamile ekufuneni ukudla kungaletha ukuphazamiseka okuningi.

Izintuthwane ezimnyama efulethini

Ngezintuthwane ezinkulu ezimnyama kungukuthi uncharacteristic ukuvela isikhathi eside endlini noma efulethini. Bakhetha ukuhlala ensimini, badle ama-aphid lapho, bakhe ama-anthills. Uma kwenzeka kanjalo ukuthi bakhuphuka kuwe, ukulwa nezintuthwane efulethini ngeke kube yinto enzima kakhulu. Kumelwe uwavimbele ukuba angene ezindlini, nalabo asebevele bangena ematheni okunye okushiwo ngezansi. Uma i-ants yama-ants omnyama itholakala eduze nekhaya, ungayisusa kudovu.

Izintuthwane ezimhlophe endlini

Ngakho-ke, azikho izintuthwane ezimhlophe emvelweni. Okumhlophe noma okusobala kukhona abantu abasha kakhulu, abangazange bathole umbala oyinhloko. Uma ubona izinambuzane ezinjalo, kusho ukuthi endaweni ethile eduze nesikhombane senyondlo itholakala. Into esemqoka ukuthi izintuthwane ezihlala endlini ziyesaba ukubhujiswa kwendawo yokukhiqiza nokuhlala kwazo, okungukuthi, lesi sihlamba. Ukuthola izintuthwane ezimhlophe, ungasithola ngokushesha.

Ikhambi eliphumelelayo lezintuthwane efulethini

Kuyinto eyodwa uma izintuthwane zasendle zigijimela efulethini lakho ngengozi ngephutha. Uvele umxosha lezi "zivakashi" ezilodwa, unamathisele indlela yokungena nokuthembeka kokuzicubungula ngaphandle ngaphandle kokuthile okunuka kunuka. Omunye umbuzo wukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nezintuthwane ezifuywayo endlini, oza emakholoni futhi azizwe bebafundisi. Ngama-cohabitants anjalo aphikisayo, umzabalazo uzoba isikhathi eside futhi sína. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezindlela, izimboni nezakhelwe, ezikulungele ukukusiza.

I-boric acid kusuka ezintuthweni efulethini

Izintuthwane efulethini ziyesaba i-boric acid, kuyilapho umuntu ephephile ngokuphelele. Le poison yi-powder emhlophe engenasici ehlakazeka emanzini. Ungathenga i-boric acid kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi, izindleko zayo ziphansi. Umphumela walolu remedy usempilweni yenhliziyo neyinkimbinkimbi.

Ngakho-ke, i-boric acid kusuka ezintuthweni efulethini iyi-iresiphi:

1. I-bait eyomile. I-powder ye-asidi ixubene noshukela futhi ifafazwe ngamathrekhi, lapho izintuthwane nezindawo zokuqongelela kwazo zihamba khona. Ngeke kube okungcono ukufafaza inhlanganisela enjalo yendawo ngaphansi kwezinga futhi eduze nethrekhi yokudosa.
2. I-Liquid bait. Kudingeka uhlanganise 5 g we-boric acid nge-50 g ushukela bese wengeza 50 g amanzi. Ukuheha izinambuzane, ungangezela ujamu noma uju kancane kule nhlanganisela. Le bait kufanele ibekwe kuma-caps amancane avela emathini kanye namabhodlela futhi asakaze nxazonke zendlu.

Izicupho zezintuthwane efulethini

Ungasebenzisa amathrekhi amalungiselelo ahlelwe ngeminyango ekhethekile, kanye nokwenza izinto, ngokwesibonelo, izicupho ze-boric acid ezichazwe ngenhla. Bobabili kuhloswe ukubhubhisa izintuthwane ezazifaka ngaphakathi. Baheha, ikakhulukazi, iphunga. Ngemva kokugcoba ubuthi, inambuzane ikuletha esidlekeni, lapho ithola abanye abantu, kuhlanganise nesibindi.

Ngendlela, umzabalazo omkhulu kufanele uqondiswe ngokuqondile ekubhujisweni kwesibeletho, ngaphandle kokuthi i-koloni izobola ngokushesha futhi ife. Ngokusetshenziswa kwezicupho, akudingeki ukuba uhlaziye ukuthi ungathola kanjani isibeletho se-ant in afulethini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidleke zazo zingaba ezindaweni ezingalindelekile kakhulu. Izinambuzane ezinobuthi ngokwawo zizophatha ubuthi esihlahleni futhi ngaleyo ndlela zilimaze ikoloni yazo kanye nekhanda layo.

Dichlorvos kusuka ezintuthweni efulethini

Leli thuluzi liyaziwa abantu abaningi kusukela esikhathini esidlule. Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungayilahla kanjani izintuthwane ezincane endlini, uphefaza ama-dichlorvos engqondweni eyodwa yeyokuqala. Isidakamizwa samanje asiyona inobuthi kakhulu kubantu futhi asinakho iphunga elibi kangaka njengoba lalivame ukuba. Ukuthi izintuthwane ezisefulethini ngokushesha zanyamalala, kudingeka ufeze ama-dichlorvos ezindaweni zokuhlala kwazo nokudla okunomsoco: emaphandleni, amapayipi naphansi kwe-plinth, ngemuva kwamaphepathi, indawo eseduze ne-sink kanye ne-cansh. Kulesi simo, i-jet ayidingi ukuba isondele kunamaphesenti angama-30 ukusuka phezulu okuzophathwa.

Uviniga kusuka ezintuthweni efulethini

Othandwayo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ngendlela ephumelelayo kakhulu indlela yokuthola izintuthwane zasendlini ezivela endlini ukuthi usebenzise uviniga ovamile wetafula. Izintuthwane zakhe ziphunga ngokuphelele azikwazi ukuma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela zokuphatha uviniga azisuke zithonga ama-enzyme ezintuthwane, ukuze izinambuzane zingakwazi ukuthola indlela yazo esiya esidlekeni. Izintuthwane ezihlala endlini yakho zilwa noviniga:

1. Silungiselela isixazululo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlanganisa inani elilinganayo leviniga namanzi.
2. Sithola imigwaqo yezinambuzane futhi, uma kungenzeka, isidleke sabo. Zizoba izindawo lapho izintuthwane zivame ukuhamba khona ekufuneni ukudla nalapho zihlala zihlangana khona ngamaqembu.
3. Sisebenzisa imigwaqo nesidleke esivela ku-atomizer, sithelela kuso ingxube elungiselelwe ngaphambilini. Iphunga likaviniga liphazamisa izintuthwane, likuphoqe ukuba usuke ekhaya ufune izimo zokuphila ezihle kakhulu.

U-Amoniya utshwala kusuka ezintuthweni ezihlala endlini

Njengamaviniga, i-ammonia ichitha izintuthwane ngephunga layo. Ukwelapha amathrekhi ezintuthwane kanye nezindawo zokuqoqwa kwezinambuzane kuyadingeka ukuyihlanza ngamanzi ngesilinganiso 1:10. Okusho ukuthi, ilitha lamanzi athulule ibhodlela le-ammonia (100 g). Indlela yokukhipha izintuthwane ezincane endlini: Isixazululo esiphelele sidinga ukucubungula phansi, amakhabethe, amatafula, amakhabethe kanye nezinye izindawo. Ngokuthakazelisayo, maduzane abantu bazoyeka ukuzwa iphunga le-ammonia, futhi izintuthwane zizozizwa isikhathi eside. Ngezikhathi ezithile, ukwelashwa kufanele kuphindwe kuze kube yilapho izintuthwane ziphuma ngokuphelele endlini yakho.

Imvubelo evela ezintuthweni efulethini

Mhlawumbe ikhambi elilula futhi elingabizi kakhulu lezintuthwane zasendlini kulelo gumbi yisimvu esivamile, esiyisebenzisa ekubhaka. Kudinga ukuxubaniswa ngamanzi amancane, ngoba ukunambitheka kufaka uju noma ujamu futhi kuhlamba ezindaweni ezivakashelwe kakhulu izintuthwane. Izinambuzane, ezitholile "ukunambitheka" okunjalo ziyovele ziqhume futhi zife ngenxa yokudlula imvubelo esiswini.

I-Ultrasound evela ezintuthweni efulethini

Intsha ehlobene emakethe yezimali ezivela ezinambuzane ezifuywayo, i-repeller ye-ultrasonic, yakwazi ukuthola ukukhangiswa kabanzi phakathi kwalabo abafuna ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezinyosi ekhaya. Ngokwenza njalo, sekuye kwafakazelwa ukuthi amadivaysi anjalo angakwazi ukubhekana kahle ne-ejection yamaphale namagundane. Uma ukhathazekile ngezintuthwane ezincane endlini, ungaziqeda kanjani? Ngeshwa, ama-repellent amaningi ase-ultrasonic ashiya izintuthwane ezingafani nemiphumela yamagagasi omsindo. Ngakho ukusebenza kwabo ngokumelene nalezi zinambuzane akungabazeki.