Cishe wonke umuntu ukwesaba ihhovisi lamazinyo. Yingakho siya kudokotela wamazinyo, lapho ubuhlungu obungenakwenzeka ukubekezelela. Kodwa uma amazinyo elimala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, iba ngokubili kakhulu: ngokwabo nangomntwana ozayo.
Bonke ochwepheshe bayakuqinisekisa ngokuvumelana: kungenzeka ukuphatha amazinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa , futhi kubalulekile. Futhi kungcono ukuvimbela izinkinga futhi wenze izinqubo zokuvimbela nokuhleleka komlomo womlomo, okwenza, isibonelo, kufaka amazinyo ukugcoba ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Iziphi izinkinga umama ozayo angabhekana nazo?
- Amagama amazinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa angabangela ukungalashwa kwezinsini ngezikhathi, okwakubangele ama-gingivitis - amabhaktheriya aqukethe ukudlala kwe-debris kanye ne-plaque yamazinyo. Ukuhlanzeka komlomo nokuhlanza emva kokudla kuzosiza ukugwema le nkinga.
- Izifo zokuvuvukala zomlomo zibizwa nge-periodontitis. Zibonakala ngokubonakala "kwamapokheji wamazinyo" nokuphulwa kwesimo sezinsini. Izimbangela zokubukeka zikhukhumezekile futhi zonakalisa ukunikezwa kwegazi, kuhlanganise nokuhlanzeka okungcolile komlomo womlomo.
- Izinsini zokuphuza. Lapha indima eyinhloko idlala ngokuntuleka kwe-calcium emzimbeni. Lokhu kubonakala ngokukhethekile engxenyeni yesibili yokukhulelwa, lapho amahlumela namathambo wengane eqala ukubekwa.
- I-Caries kanye nesimo sayo "esiyinkimbinkimbi" - i-pulpitis inika izinkinga eziningi kumama ozayo. Ezimweni eziningi, ukutholakala kocansi kumama kusho ukuba khona kwengane. Isixazululo senkinga yi-ultrasonic amazinyo okuhlanza ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
- Ukuchithwa kwezinyo. Lokhu kuletha izinkinga eziningi, kodwa umbuzo wukuthi kungenzeka yini abesifazane abakhulelwe ukuba bafake amazinyo, kuphela udokotela wamazinyo ozozinquma, kuye ngokuthi isimo.
Anesthesia yamazinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi i-anesthesia ingasetshenziswa yini, isibonelo, lapho izinyo zokuhlakanipha ziqedwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa? Ungakwazi. Okokuqala kudingekile ukuba ulinganise umkhawulo wobuhlungu. Uma ungakwazi ukubekezelela ukukhipha uphawu, kungcono ukwenze ngaphandle kwemithi eyengeziwe. Kodwa uma ukwelashwa kwamazinyo kubesifazane abakhulelwe kubangela ubuhlungu, sebenzisa i-anesthesia. Odokotela bamazinyo banciphisa umthamo futhi bajobe ngokwezifiso zakho, ngakho-ke akufanele ukwesabe.
Uma amazinyo amabi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa enza bazizwele futhi kudingeka udinga ukuyenza i- x-ray yezinyo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa , kungcono ukulibuyisela emuva kwe-trimester yesibili. Khumbula ukuthi kungenjalo ungasebenzisa i-arsenic ngezinyo ngenkathi ukhulelwe, ngoba le remedy uhlobo lombuthi.
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kukhona ushintsho ekusetshenzisweni komzimba, futhi umzimba uthola amavithamini namaminerali angaphansi, ngoba konke manje sekuhlukaniswe kabili. Ngakho-ke, ukuntuleka kwe-calcium kubangela ukuthi amazinyo aqala ukuqhuma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Isizathu esilandelayo sokunaka kuyishintsho ekubunjweni kwemathe. Kuyinto ingqungquthela ye-salivary equkethe izinto ezivimbela ukubukeka kwe-caries nokuvikela amazinyo kusuka kumathonya angaphandle.
Uma ukhulelwe ungayiphatha amazinyo akho?
Uma izinyosi zibuhlungu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa - phatha! I-trimester yesibili yinkathi lapho ingenziwa ngaphandle kokukhathazeka mayelana nosongo kumntwana.
Isitha esiyinhloko sabesifazane abakhulelwe yi-bacaphylococcal bacterium. Ngokudlula kwayo ngisho namagumbi okubeletha avaliwe futhi abesifazane abakhulelwe bayiswa kwenye indawo. Futhi bewazi ukuthi lezi zingqimba zingakha
Ngakho-ke, uma amazinyo ebuhlungu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, akufanele uhlehlise ukuvakashela kwakho kudokotela, ngaphandle kwalokho kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuvuvukala. Kodwa kufanele utshele udokotela wamazinyo ngesimo sakho esithakazelisayo bese ubiza isikhathi esiqondile ukugwema ukuqokwa kwendlela yokwelashwa engalungile. Udokotela ozofika kuphela uzokwazi ukuthola ukuthi kungenzeka yini abesifazane abakhulelwe ukuthi baphathe amazinyo okwamanje noma ngabe kungcono yini ukuhlehlisa le nqubo "emnandi" ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwengane.