Ukuthuthukiswa kweqanda lokubeletha kungabonakala kanjani ngesikhathi se-ultrasound. Ngokuvamile iqanda le-fruiting liyindilinga noma iyindilinga. Kwezinye izimo, iqanda lamanga litholakaliswa ngesimo esingavamile, kodwa lokhu kufanele kubhekwe njengesifo somzimba? Kulesi sihloko sizocabangela lokho okushiwo yiqanda eliyisisu elikhukhulayo , yiziphi izimbangela zalo nemiphumela engenzeka?
Izinhlobo ze-anomalies zeqanda le-fetal
Ukwakhiwa kweqanda lesisu liqala ngemuva kokuhlanganiswa kweqanda leqanda ne-sperm, futhi lihlukaniswa ngamaseli alandelanayo. Ngosuku lwesine, umbungu uhambela emgodini wesibindi, lapho uqhubeka uhlukanisa futhi ukwandisa usayizi. Ku-ultrasound, iqanda lomntwana wesisu esiswini singabonakala kuphela ngesonto 5.
Ukungajwayelekile kweqanda le-fetal kufaka lokhu okulandelayo:
- ukudonsa kwesisu lapho i-villi ye-chorion ithathelwa khona yi-vesicles, futhi phakathi kwemigqa ye-chorion kunezingxenye ze-decidua;
- I-chorionepithelioma iyisisu esibi esivela ku-chorion villi;
- ama-hydramnios - inani elengeziwe lama-amniotic;
- i-anembrion iyiqanda elingenalutho lama-embryonic.
Ukuguqulwa kweqanda lesisu - izimbangela nemiphumela
Kukhona amacala lapho iqanda lesisu eliyisisu lishintsha ukuma kwalo, okuyinto engeyona imvelo. Ngakho-ke, ukuchithwa kweqanda lesisu (iqanda eliyisisu elingenalutho) kungase kube ngenxa yezwi elikhulayo lesibeletho. Iqanda elikhukhulayo lesisu kanye nesimo se-oval singase sibonise ukusongelwa kokukhipha isisu, uma i-hematoma ifomu ngemuva kwayo (ngenkathi owesifazane angakhononda ukuphawula emthonjeni wesisu kanye nokudonsa ubuhlungu esifubeni esingaphansi). Uma ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound i-egg fetal yefomu engavamile yokufakela i-ovoid ifomu, kanti lona wesifazane akaphazanyiswa ubuhlungu esithombeni esingaphansi nesibonakaliso, ungakhathazeki futhi ugijimele kudokotela ukuze uqokwe. Ezimweni eziningi, kwabesifazane abanezinsalela ezincane zeqanda lomntwana, ukukhulelwa kuyaqhubeka ngokujwayelekile futhi kuphelela ngokuphepha ngokubeletha. Uma usongelwa ukuqedwa kokukhulelwa, umama ozayo uzobekwa imithi yokulondolozwa kwakhe (Dyufaston, Utrozhestan).
Njengoba sibona okushiwo ngenhla, ushintsho ekumaweni kweqanda lomntwana wesibindi alisho ngaso sonke isikhathi i-pathology of pregnancy. Ngokuvamile, ukuchithwa kweqanda lokubeletha kungabonwa ngokunyuka kwetoni le-uterine, ngokujwayelekile ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthatha i-antispasmodics (No-shpa) ne-Magne B-6.