Isifo esibi kakhulu se-Myxomatosis ezinogwaja kubangela izinqubo zokuvuvukala emzimbeni wesilwane, i-conjunctivitis ye-purulent yefomu eliyinkimbinkimbi, ukubonakala emzimbeni we-neoplasms ngendlela yama-cones nama-blisters. Isifo ngokuvamile siholela ekufeni kwabo, kodwa ungakwazi ukulwa nalo, ukwazi izimpawu ngesikhathi.
I-Myxomatosis igciwane lesogwaja
I-agent causative ye-myxomatosis kumanogwaja igciwane, kusukela emndenini we-poxviruses, "isihlobo" esiqondile sohlobo lwe-smallpox causative, i-ham fibroids, i-Shoup fibroids. Njengoba uye wagomela unogwaja kusuka ku-myxomatosis, uzovikela lesi silwane kanye nezifo ezibalwe, zizohlakulela ukuzivikela. Igciwane elibangela lesi sifo liphikelela kakhulu, zingakapheli izinyanga ezintathu ekubuseni kwezinga lokushisa lama-7 kuya ku-10 ligcinwe ngokuphelele, kanti ama-18-20 degrees angaphila esikhumbeni cishe unyaka. Izixazululo ze-alkaline ne-formalin, ne-ether - zinomphumela omubi kuso.
Mikksomatoz onogwaja - izimpawu
Kunzima ukubona izibonakaliso zesifo ezinsukwini zokuqala, kuye ngokuthi isilwane sinamandla kangakanani, izimpawu zingabonakala ekupheleni kwesonto lesithathu kusukela ekuqaleni kokutheleleka. Ukuhlola izilwane ngezikhathi zonke, ungabona izimpawu zakuqala ze-myxomatosis ezinogwaja ngendlela yamabala obomvu esikhumbeni nasezintanjeni ezincane emahlombe nasezindlebeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu ezicacile yizi:
- ukwanda kancane kancane ekushiseni komzimba (kungafinyelela ama-40-41 degrees), bese-ukuwayeka ube ojwayelekile;
- amehlo amanzi ngamaqabunga e-pus akha kuwo, izibonakaliso ezicacile ze-conjunctivitis;
- evela emzimbeni wesisu, okhulayo kancane kancane, ngezinye izikhathi athole ubukhulu beqanda lejuba;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-gelatinous kwezitho zangasese, ezinye izindawo zekhanda;
- Izintambo eziphansi, ukubukeka kwamapulangwe esikhwameni;
- ukuvuvukala kwesigxobo somlomo, ukukhishwa kwe-purulent, isilwane siphefumula ngobunzima, i-wheezing ibonakala.
Kunokwelapha i-myxomatosis kumanogwaja?
Ukwelashwa, okuhlinzekwa ngesikhathi esifanele, futhi ukuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho kungasebenza. Ukulondoloza onogwaja ekufeni kusiza izivikeli ze-immunomodulator zanamuhla kanye nama-antibiotic aqinile. Inqubo ephumelelayo yokwelashwa emanogwaja e-myxomatosis yizijovo ezincane, ezenziwe ochwepheshe, ngezidakamizwa: "gamavit" (ngokudambiswa kwamanzi kanye nomphefumulo "," baytril ", amaconsi emisipha.
Amanani esikhumbeni aphathwa nge-iodine. Izilwane ngenkathi ukwelashwa kufanele zigcinwe zifudumele, ukwenqaba ukudla kufanele zisebenzise imikhiqizo ekhethekile yokwelapha enikeza umzimba onogwaja ngezakhi. Izilwane ezifuywayo ngokugcwele zibamba izinyanga ezimbili noma ezintathu ngokuhlukanisa, zihlala zingakwazi ukuhambisa igciwane.
Mikksomatoz onogwaja - ukwelashwa ekhaya
Ukwelashwa kwe-myxomatosis kumanogwaja amakhambi omuntu kungenzeka, nakuba le nqubo inzima, idinga umzamo omkhulu nesineke. Amakhambi omphakathi akuzona ukwelapha kakhulu njengoba basiza unogwaja ukusekela amandla amakhulu. Ekhaya, sebenzisa imithi, kodwa kunezinhlobo eziningi zezindlela eziphumelelayo uma unesikhathi sokuzisebenzisa ezinyathelweni zokuqala zesifo:
- Amafutha e-sunflower agqoke uketshezi isikhumba esithintekile;
- Njengomuthi we-injection, isisombululo sisetshenzisiwe emvabeni yekamela, eqaliswa kwisilwane sesilwane;
- ukwelashwa nokomiswa kwamanxeba ngosizo lomchamo, evezwe amahora amabili kuya kwamathathu ngelanga eliqondile;
- Abalimi bomlenze bayelulekwa ukuba banikeze izilwane ezivuna amaqabunga ama-horseradish, okungahlinzeka ngomphumela wokwelashwa esigabeni sokuqala;
- isimo esibalulekile sokulondoloza ukuvikela izilwane emakhazeni nasebusweni, izinga lokushisa lokuqukethwe kwawo kufanele libe ngama-degree angama-20;
- ngesikhathi sokugula, unikeza izilwane ukudla okunomsoco, engeza inyama yempukane kanye nomusi omusha we-phaphaplate ekudleni okujwayelekile;
- ukusebenzisa i-aromatherapy ngamafutha e-eucalyptus, kuzokwenza kube lula ukuba onogwaja babe nokuphefumula kanzima.
Ukuvimbela i-myxomatosis kumanogwaja
Ukuphakama kwezifo ze-myxomatosis ezinogwaja kuqala ezinsukwini zokugcina zentwasahlobo, ngesikhathi sokusebenza okusebenzayo kwezinambuzane ezithwala igciwane. Ngokubeka izakhiwo ngamanetha okuzivikela, okungafaki ukuxhumana kwezilwane nabathengisi, ukutheleleka kunganciphisa. Ngenhloso yokuvimbela, hlola njalo izilwane, uhlole isimo sekhava nesembozo seboya.
Yenza ukugoma okuvamile futhi okufika isikhathi esifanayo kwezilwane ezifuywayo, i-myxomatosis onogwaja isifo esiyingozi futhi esheshayo, ukwelashwa akuhlali njalo kuhlinzeka ngemiphumela emihle. Umgomo kufanele uhanjiswe kubantu abasha, ukuzivikela komuthi onogwaja kuzokubhekana kangcono nalesi sifo, futhi uqhubeke ukwenza njalo ngonyaka. Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka, kuyadingeka ukwenza njalo, kokubili onogwaja ngokwabo kanye namangqamuzana abo anamalungiselelo akhethekile.
Umgomo wokulwa ne-myxomatosis wabanogwaja
Ukugonywa ngenhloso yokuvimbela kuyindlela ephumelelayo futhi ephumelelayo yokuvikela izilwane ezifuywayo ezifweni. Ukugonywa ngokumelene ne-myxomatosis kumanogwaja kubangela ukuzivikela ezilwaneni, kuqala kwenziwa ezinsukwini ezingama-28, bese kulandelwa uhlelo lokugoma:
- revaccination - ezinyangeni ezine ubudala;
- ukugonywa okulandelayo ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-10-12, ngokungenakulinganiswa nenani lamacala okugula - ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
Izilwane zezilwane zincoma ukuthi zisebenzise imithi yokugoma imishanguzo eyinkimbinkimbi, ngokushesha ngezifo ezimbili noma ezintathu, zithengiswa ngezimbiza ezimbili ephaketheni, ukubunjwa kwalo okuxubene ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo, izilwane zizithuthukisa kahle, futhi zizogcina imali. Ngokuqondile ukuvimbela i-myxomatosis, lezi zidakamizwa ezilandelayo zisetshenziswa: "rabbiwak-B", "B-82", "lapimun mix", "i-myxoren".
Izinambuzane emva kwe-myxomatosis
Ezilwaneni eziye zathola i-myxomatosis, ukuzivikela okusebenzayo kulesi sifo kwenzelwe ukuphila kwabo konke. Abanogwaja abazalwa ngamamama abanesifo, amasonto amahlanu ubudala, abaphikisana negciwane, ngenxa yamagciwane okukhiqizwa emzimbeni wenogwaja futhi adlulisela ezincane ngendlela engavamile. Unogwaja we-myxomatosis onogwaja kuyingozi ngoba ngisho nabasindile abanogwaja isikhathi eside bayithwala igciwane, okungaholela ekuqhumeni okusha kwesifo.
Amaseli enogwaja angaphathwa kanjani emva kwe-myxomatosis?
Uma unogwaja ugula nge-myxomatosis, kunconywa ukuthi ungayilungisi amagciwane ngamaseli lapho izilwane zihlala khona, kodwa yonke indlu ka-rabbit. Abanikazi abaningi bakhetha ama-disinfectants athandwayo: Glutex, Virkon, Ecocide C, futhi basebenzisa isisombululo se-iodine ezinamafutha angamaphesenti ayisihlanu, lezi zimali zithengwa kuma-pharmacy wezilwane.
Ungasebenzisa nezindlela, ukuhlolwa kwesikhathi, izikhambi zabantu:
- ukusingatha izindawo zokugcina onogwaja ezishiswe nge-lime;
- hlambulula amaseli ngomlilo, nge-blowtorch;
- ukuphatha kahle utshwala obufudumele;
- hlambulula ikhambi elimhlophe.
I-mixomatosis ezinogwaja isifo, kunzima ukuzivikela kuso. Imishanguzo yokuzivikela ngesikhathi esifanele, ukugcinwa kwezilwane kumaseli aphethwe yi-disinfected, ukuhlolwa okucophelela nokuqhubekayo, kuzosiza ukukhomba ngokushesha lesi sifo bese uqala ukwelashwa ekuqaleni, nakuba izilwane zezilwane ziphawula ukuthi izinga lokufa lesi sifo liphakeme kakhulu.