Izinja ezimangalisa uSamoyed kungokwezibalo zemikhuba engavamile, kuhlanganise naseRussia. Lezi izinja ezimhlophe, eziheha ukuziphatha kwazo ezivulekile, uthando lomnikazi nomndeni, ingqondo kanye nokunye uhlobo lokuhlakanipha.
I-Samoyed: umlando wohlobo
Ngokuthakazelisayo, umlando we-Samoyeds uqale eRussia. Izizwe ezisenyakatho zazibona lezi zingane abangane beqiniso abanikezela ngazo izinyamazane, bazingela, baxoshwa, futhi basebenzisa ama-Samoyeds esikhundleni sokufudumala emaqabunga amakhulu. Uhlobo lwalo lubizwa ngokuthi isizwe. Izizwe zaseSaami, kuhlanganise neNenets, iLapps, njll, zazihlala enyakatho yeRussia naseSiberia. Black Samoyed, kanye nama-browns ayenamahloni ahlala engxenyeni eseningizimu yale ndawo, futhi ahlanzekile amhlophe - engxenyeni esenyakatho. Okwamanje, ama-Samoyeds asundu nabomnyama awahlukanisi.
Incazelo ye-Samoyed breed
Inja enamandla, enamandla, enamandla iyakwazi ukuthwala isisindo ngesisindo izikhathi eziningana kunazo. I-Samoyed inezilinganiso ezilinganiselwe: ukukhula ku-withers kungafinyelela ku-51-56 cm, nesisindo - 20-25 kg. Inja inikwe imvelo ngezinwele ezimhlophe eziluhlaza.
Umdwebo onamandla owanele, kodwa ohlangene, odweba ngokuqondile, usethe kahle, imisipha. Inhloko iqinile, ene-muzzle yokulinganisa okulinganiselwe kanye namehlo amnyama afana nama-alimondi.
Imvelo yeSamoyed
Umlingisi omuhle ungenye yezizathu zokuthi abalimi bathanda ama-Samoyeds. Vula emvelweni, esebenzayo, ujabule lezi zinja zibe amalungu omndeni, abangane beqiniso kubanikazi. Zidlala ukudlala, kodwa hhayi ezinobudlova, zihambisana kalula nezinye izilwane.
I-Samoyed inja yezinja, ngenxa yemvelo yayo, ingenza imisebenzi yokuphepha, ikwazi kahle ukuhlakulela amakhono, futhi ekuqaleni yayisetshenziswa njengemoto egibele. Inja iyakuthanda futhi iyazi ukuthi isebenza kanjani eqenjini, ngakho-ke kujabula ukuhamba nawe nezinye izinja ukuzingela, ehlathini.
Ukufaniswa kwe-Samoyed kuhluke kakhulu - ukuhlakulela. Uzizwa kahle "epakethe" noma emndenini wakho futhi kufanele agcine ubukhosi. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuba ungakhohlwa uma ukuqeqesha kuqinekile. Inja yalesi sizwe ayithandi ukuba yedwa futhi ibuhlungu kakhulu uma ihlala isikhathi eside yedwa. Akunconywa ukuthi uqale ukuxolisa umuntu ongeke akwazi ukumnika ukunakekelwa okufanele, ukudlala, ukuxhumana naye, ukwenza ukuhamba okude.
Ukuthukuthela endlini ezwa kahle, uthanda uzwela nomoya womndeni. Okuqukethwe ku-aviary ngeke kulethe inja injabulo - kunzima kakhulu ukuba yedwa. Ungakhohlwa ngokuzikhandla okuhle komzimba wakho, uhambe ngokucophelela.
Ukunakekela i-samoyedom
Ukuzalwa kwezinja ze-Samoyed kudinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela kwengubo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ibhulashini noma inhlanganisela futhi, ukuhlanganisa izinqwaba zevolumu, uhlanganise nabo.
Ngokuphathelene nokugeza, inja yonke ayinconywa ukuba igeze njalo, ukuze ingavumeli ukuwohloka kwekhwalithi yeboya esindisa
I-Licks i-Samoyed ivame izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngonyaka, ngalesi sikhathi ihlose ngokukhethekile ukuqeda inja. Ngakapheli unyaka uboya ngeke bunganikeze izinkinga, ama-samoyeds ahlanzekile kakhulu futhi angenangqondo ngokuphelele.
Ukondla okufanelekile kwe-samoyed - isici esibalulekile sokuphila okugcwele, okusebenzayo kwenja. Akunconywa ukusebenzisa ukudla okusheshwayo okudumile, ngoba kuqukethe isitashi eziningi. Lokhu kuzothinta ukubukeka nenhlalakahle yenja. I-Samoyed ingadliwa nge-premium-quality ukudla eyomile noma ukudla okunempilo okulinganiselayo, kuhlanganise inyama ephilile, okusanhlamvu, imifino.