Akukho lutho oluzwakalayo enhliziyweni yezimbali zeqiniso ngaphandle kwesilwane esisha esingavamile efasiteleni. Kodwa ngokuvamile ukuphela kwesitshalo kuphendukela umnikazi wayo isidingo sokunakekelwa okunzima kakhulu. Kulabo abangathandi ubunzima, umakhelwane omuhle wendlu uzoba yi-Haworthia-isitshalo esivela emndenini we-lily. Ungafunda mayelana nezinselele zokunakekela i-havortia ekhaya kusukela kusihloko sethu.
I-Cactus Haworthia
Ukuze uqonde kangcono indlela yokunakekela i-havortiya, kufanelekile ukulifunda kabanzi. Havortia ungenye yezinhlobonhlobo ze-cacti . Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo eziningi nezinhlobo zalesi sitshalo ukuthi ngisho ochwepheshe bangakafiki ngokuvumelana ngokuthi bangaki abakhona: ngokusho kwesigaba esisodwa, cishe ngo-60, kanti enye - bonke abangu-600. Ukuvela kwe-haworthias ehlukene kuhlukile kunzima ngisho nokukholelwa ukuthi bonke bahlobene kuya kohlobo oluthile - kusuka kumamitha amathathu kuya kwamamitha amathathu kuya kumamitha amathathu amasentimitha. Kodwa bonke bahlanganiswa isikhathi eside kakhulu sokuphila kanye nokuba khona kwesikhathi sokuphumula.
Indlela yokunakekela ama-hawarts?
- I-Haworthias yezocansi kakhulu izozizwa emhlabathini we-air kanye nomswakama ukuguqulwa, ngezinga elingathathi hlangothi noma elincane elingu-asidi (7.0-7.5 pH).
- Kungcono uma ibhodlela le haworthia liyindilinga ngaphezu kwesikwele. Iqiniso liwukuthi izimpande zesitshalo zingabola ezindaweni zomcengezi wesikwele. Izinto ezisetshenziswa lapho ibhodlela lenziwe akuyona into ebalulekile: okungenani ipulasitiki, nakuba i-ceramics.
- UHavortia uphathwa kahle ngelanga eliqondile. Kodwa ukushisa kwelanga akufanele kusetshenziswe kabi. Indawo engcono kakhulu yokugcina i-haworthia kuyoba yindwangu yeseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-window lapho izitshalo ezincane zizokhula khona kancane, kodwa zizokwenza umbala omuhle kakhulu. E-havortiyu ehlobo kunokwenzeka ukuthi uthumele "ukushisa i-sunbathing" ebhaleni noma i-loggia.
- Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula okusebenzayo, i-Haworthia idinga ukushisa kuka-15 ... + 25. Uma i-havortii iwela ezimweni zokushisa okwesikhathi eside, futhi ngisho nobusuku obushisayo, bawela emangcwabeni. Ngakho-ke, emazweni anesimo esishisayo, isikhathi sokuphumula e-Haworthia siwela ezinyangeni ezinezinga lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu, bese liphela amanzi kuze kube izinyanga eziyisithupha.
- Umbuso wokunisela u-Haworthia usethelwe ngokuya kwezimo zokuboshwa. Isimiso esiyisisekelo sinye - inhlabathi ebhodweni kumele imiswe ngokuphelele phakathi kwamanzi. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuphuza i-Haworthia kufanele kwenziwe kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-1.5 kuya kwezingu-2. Ehlobo, ukuchelela kufanele kube nokuningi, futhi ebusika - kunobumnene kakhulu.
- Ngaso sonke isikhathi ngesikhathi sokuphuza, ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokuphumula sasebusika, umanyolo wezinsalela ufakwa ebhodweni ne-havortia. Enye indlela yokuhlinzeka nge-haworthia nazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo nezinkampani zokufaka izinkinobho ukwengeza amakhondomu amanyolo asebenza kancane kancane ebhodweni nalo. Isikhathi ngasinye lapho ukuphuza ama-capsules kuzokhipha kancane kancane ezinye izakhi. Njengoba ukuphuza i-havortiyu kudinga kakhulu, khona-ke ukugqithisa umanyolo akufanele ukwesatshwe.
- Ukusabalalisa imbewu ye-haworthia noma ukuhlukaniswa kwezitolo zezintombi.
Ezinye izinhlobo ze-haworthia zakha izingane kalula, ngakho-ke zingazama ukuzala ngesiphathi seshidi. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuqoqwa kwenqwaba yesikhumba esinjalo kungadlulela izinyanga eziyisithupha. - Iziphi izifo nezinambuzane ezingakwazi umnikazi wesimo se-Haworthia? Inkinga ejwayelekile kunazo zonke ukulahleka kwesitshalo emva kokuhlala isikhathi eside ekamelweni elibi. Kulesi simo, isitshalo kumele sinqunywe futhi sinikezwe ilanga elanele. Phakathi nobusika obude, izimpande ze-Haworthia zingafa ngokuphelele. Kulesi simo, isitshalo singasindiswa ngokuyibuyisela embizeni ngenhlabathi entsha futhi ehlwanyelwe kahle. Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu i-havortiya ingahlushwa ama-aphid nama- scabi , angaphulukiswa ngosizo lwamalungiselelo akhethekile.