Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sijwayele kanjani ukuhlukahluka komhlaba wezitshalo kwifasitela lethu, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ngokuphindaphindiwe kusisimanga ngezinhlobo ezintsha, ngakho-ke ngokubunjwa okungavamile, ngisho nangama-pohlesche amaningi. Lapha, ngokwesibonelo, u-ardisia, ukunakekelwa ekhaya okulula kakhulu, ngemuva kokuba izimbali zihlanganiswe nezithelo ngendlela yamajikijolo abomvu abomvu, abamnyama noma abamhlophe. Isivakashi esivela kakhulu kulolu hlobo lwesitshalo yilokho okushiwo yi-crenate, ake sikhulume ngakho ngokuningiliziwe.
I-Ardiziya krenata: isimangaliso kumafasitela ethu
Luhlobo luni lwembali eyi-Ardisia? Ukukhuluma ngobuqotho, akuyona ngisho imbali, kodwa isihlahla sonke. Ikhula ezindaweni ezingaphansi kwe-Asia eseningizimu-ntshonalanga futhi iyakuthanda isimo sezulu esithambile somswakama nokukhanya kwelanga elinyukayo. Ngokwemvelo, i-ardisia ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha amabili, nakuba kunezinhlobonhlobo zezingane ezingakhula zibe ngu-50 cm. I-Ardisia ye-crenate, ukunakekelwa okuyiyona elula, ihluke kubazalwane bayo hhayi kuphela ukukhula okuphakeme, kodwa futhi ngamaqabunga amahle amnyama ahlaza ama-edge we-wavy nama-decorative knots. Iqhakaza ngezimbali ezimhlophe nezibomvu ezibomvu, lapho kutholakala khona amajikijolo abomvu obubomvu obubomvu. Yiqiniso, azibhekwa njengezidliwayo, kodwa emazweni athile asempumalanga baphathwa nge-arthrosis nezinye izifo.
I-Ardizia: ama-nuance ukunakekelwa ekhaya
Ake siqale ngokufika. I-intoor flower ardisia iveza noma yi-cuttings noma imbewu. Ngokwesitatimende sabalimi abanamaphuzu abanolwazi, imbewu ihluma kalula, futhi izitshalo ezivela kubo ziba namandla kakhulu futhi ziphikisana nezifo. Ukuhlwanyela imbewu, izimbiza ezincane zokukhethwa kufanele zikhethwe, ngasinye sazo sigcwaliswe umhlaba kusukela enhlabathini, esihlahleni, kanye neseqabunga futhi sitshala khona imbewu eyodwa. Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokutshala inhlabathi kufanele ihambiswe kahle. Umphumela ungabuyekezwa maduzane, izithombo zizophenduka isitshalo sangempela emva kweminyaka emithathu.
Manje mayelana nomswakama, izinga lokushisa nokugqoka okuphezulu. Kubonakala sengathi ukuhlala ezindaweni ezifudumele, lesi sitshalo kufanele sithande ukushisa okuphezulu, kodwa cha. Ukushisa okuthandwa kakhulu kwebusika akukona okungaphezulu kuka-16-18 ° C, futhi ehlobo - akukona ngaphezulu kuka-20 ° C. Kodwa ngokuphathelene nomswakama, konke okukhona lapha ku-classics yohlobo. Konke ihlobo, amanzi kufanele aphuze kanye njalo emva kwezinsuku ezingu-2-3 futhi afafazwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi amanzi awawa phezu kwezimbali, bese impova izohlanza futhi amajikijolo ngeke ahlanganiswe, okucasulayo. Ngendlela, ukwenza izithelo eziningi, ungasebenzisa impova yokufakelwa. Thatha i-brush evamile emidwebeni yamanzi we-watercolor bese uyiphonsa kuzo zonke izimbali. Ngakho-ke, impova iyothuthela, futhi amajikijolo ayohlanganiswa ngangokunokwenzeka. Yondla imbali efanayo kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla sekwephuzile, kanye ngenyanga, kanye nokufaka umanyolo we-liquid for flowerplants.
Ukukhanyisa, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kufanele kuhlakazeke. Indawo ekahle yesitshalo yiwindi elisempumalanga, lapho ilanga lihamba khona ekuseni kuphela, lingakashisi, amahora osukwini. Kulungile ukufakelwa ama-ardisia isikhathi esisodwa ku-3-4 iminyaka, ngoba sikhula kancane. Futhi ngenkathi izimpande zingaqali ukuvula izindonga zebhodini, umuntu akakwazi ukucabanga ngokufakelwa kwesitshalo. Ngasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, shintsha ngobumnene isendlalelo esiphezulu esingu-1 cm kuya emhlabathini omusha.
Indoor plant ardisia: izifo nezinambuzane
I-Ardisia nayo inezinkinga zayo ngendlela yokuhlaselwa kwezibungu zesicabucabu, ama-aphid noma i-mealybugs. Kwenzekani, uma uyinqoba
Enye inhlekelele ukungabi naluphi uhlobo lwezinto ezimbiwa ngamaminerali, ngokuvamile insimbi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, khona-ke emaqabunga kukhona izindawo ezikhanyayo ezibizwa ngokuthi i-chlorosis. Futhi nge-irrigation engavamile, i-ardisia ingakwazi ukulahla amahlamvu. Indlela yokuphuma ukondla futhi usethe isimo sezulu esihle.