Akuwona wonke umuntu othanda ama-strawberries engadini azokwazi ukukhulisa izithombo zawo ngokwabo. Ngemuva kokulalela ubunzima nokuhluleka okwenzeke ngisho nabalimi abanolwazi, bambalwa abazofuna ukuthatha izingozi. Kulula kakhulu ukuthenga izithombo ezilungiselelwe kakade emakethe, nakuba kungekho muntu lapha oqinisekisa umphumela omuhle kakhulu.
Ukulima kwezithombo kusuka enzalweni kuqala ngokukhethwa kokutshala izinto. Okuhlolwe kakhulu kuyoba imbewu kusuka amajikijolo akho, uma wazi kahle izimila nokuzala kwesitshalo. Ukuthenga izikhwama ngembewu emakethe, ukhethe ama-strawberries amancane - awunakuzithoba ekunakekeleni, ukuphikisana kakhulu nezimo ezimbi, ukuvunwa, kanye nembewu kule phakheji zinkulu kunezikhulu ezinkulu ezikhiqizwayo.
Ukuhlunga ama-strawberries ezitshalweni
Ngakho, kungcono nini ukutshala ama-strawberries ezitsheni? Ukuze kuvuna kulo nyaka, kubalulekile ukuhlwanyela ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari. Ngakho-ke, izitshalo ezisezingeni elihle zizokwazi ukukhula zibe zivulekile.
Kubalulekile ukuthi, kuzo zonke izigaba zokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo ezincane, zingalandelwa kalula. Ngenxa yalokhu, isitsha sepulasitiki esinesivalo siyisihle kakhulu. Ngezansi, uphonsa inaliti yokushisa eshisayo izimbobo ezimbalwa zokukhipha amanzi nokufinyelela emoyeni ezimpandeni.
Izwe lifanelekile kakhulu kunawo wonke, imifino, ngokungezwa kwesihlabathi esihle. Udinga ukusigcoba ngezandla zakho, ngakho-ke azikho izimbombo ezinkulu futhi ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokucindezela, ukulinganisa ubuso. Umhlaba ungaswakanyiswa kancane esikhwameni se-spray, kepha ungabi namanzi, bese uhlwanyela ngokulinganayo imbewu yonke ebusweni ngaphandle kokufafaza umhlaba.
Ukukhula okuhle kakhulu kwezitshalo ze-sitrobheli kanye nama- peat amaphilisi . Ukuwasebenzisa kungafana nenhlabathi evamile, kufaka esitsheni ngesembozo, kodwa kuthebhulethi ngayinye ukubeka imbewu eyodwa kuphela. Ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo njengezithombo ezivamile emhlabathini. Lapho ukhetha, izimpande azilimazi, futhi isitshalo sikhula ngokukhulayo.
Okulandelayo yi-stratification - kungukubanda kwezinhlobo zembewu, ukufanisa izimo zemvelo, ukuqhubeka kuphela ngesikhathi esifushane. Imbewu ehlwanyelwe ebhokisini ihlanganiswe nengqimba ka-2 cm yeqhwa, okufanele ihlanganiswe kancane, emva kwalokho isitsha esivaliwe ngesembozo sifakwa eshalofini esibanda kunazo zonke esiqandisini sesiqandisini.
Indlela yokukhulisa izithombo?
Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-14, isitsha sidluliselwa endaweni ebandayo, lapho imbewu ihluma ngezikhathi ezahlukene ngokuya ngezinhlobo ze-strawberry (kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-14 kuya kwezi-30).
Ngokushesha nje lapho i-proklyulis, enesinaliti eshisayo, senza izimbobo eziningana ngosuku emqulwini wokulungiswa kancane kancane kwezithombo kumvelo. Ukunisela, njengomthetho, ngalesi sikhathi akudingekile - kuneqhwa elithengisiwe elanele, kodwa uma umhlaba usomile, khona-ke kufanele ukuthi uswakanyiswe kusuka kumshini wokufafaza ngamanzi anamanzi.
Ngokushesha nje lapho lesi sitshalo sakha amaqabunga amabili, sinyathelwa ezindebe ezincane ngamanye futhi asisekho ukuvuna, ukuqapha njalo umswakama wenhlabathi. Ngemuva kokuphakathi kuka-Meyi strawberries kungatshalwa endaweni evulekile.