Imbali ye-rhododendron ingeyomndeni waseVereskov. Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezinhlobo ze-rhododendron - ezingaphezu kwamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili, kodwa, isibonelo, eRussia ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, kunezinhlobo eziyishumi nesishiyagalombili kuphela. Kodwa, naphezu kwenani lezinhlobo ezincane, ezindaweni zethu ungabona ama-rhododendron emasimini omuntu futhi lokhu akumangazi, ngoba lezi zitshalo zibukeka zimangalisa nje, futhi imibala yazo ekhanyayo iyajabulisa emehlweni.
Umbala we-classical we-rhododendron uyingqayizivele, kodwa kukhona ama-rhododendrons aphuzi, kanye nokubomvu, i-lilac - konke kuxhomeke ezinhlobonhlobo. Ukuphakama kwe-rhododendron nakho kungahluke ngokuphelele. Kukhona inhlanzi ye-rhododendron, okungukuthi, ukuphakama kwayo akudluli futhi amasentimitha ayishumi, kodwa kunezinhlobo ezinjalo ezinjengoba ziphakeme ngamamitha angamashumi amathathu. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha i-rhododendron ehlukahlukene, kudingeka uqaphele futhi uqaphele ukuthi ungatshalali, ufune into ehluke ngokuphelele.
Njengoba sibhekane nezici ezivamile zalezi zimbali ezinhle, masiqhubekele ekukhuleni ama-rhododendrons, njengento encane yokuzijabulisa - kungcono ukuba nama-rhododendron endaweni yakho ye-dacha ukuze ujabulele wona futhi uziqhenye.
Rhododendron - ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Indawo yokutshala . Inqubo yonke iqala, yebo, ngokukhetha kwesayithi lokufika. Njengoba isitshalo se-rhododendron singcono kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukhethe indawo yokutshala kwayo ngokucophelela okukhulu, ngoba kungenjalo ngeke ubone izimbali ezinhle. Ama-Rhododendron athanda ilanga, kepha "indawo" yokuhlala yabo kufanele ivikelwe elangeni eliqondile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, konke kuxhomeke ezihlukahlukene ze-rhododendron, njengoba abanye babo benothando lwelanga kunabalingani babo. Futhi, isayithi lokutshala i-rhododendron akufanele libhekiswe ikakhulukazi yimimoya. Njengezitshalo eziningi, ama-rhododendron awayithandi ukuqhuma kwamanzi, ngakho akufanele kube khona. Kanti futhi, ama-whims of rhododendron angaba nomhlabathi we-asidi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi eduze kwesayithi lokufika kwe-rhododendron kwakukhona uhlobo oluthile lwesipondayi, futhi uma kungekho desi, imbali izodinga ukufafazwa ngamanzi, ngoba ithanda umswakama. Futhi i-whim yokugcina ye-rhododendron ayiyithandi imithi esiseduze, njengoba izinhlelo zabo ezimpande ezinkulu "ziba" lesi sitshalo.
Ukutshala kwe-rhododendron . Plant rhododendron best entwasahlobo. Uma ukhula i-rhododendron ehlathini, kuzomele zikhule kancane kancane, ukuze isikhunta sitshalwe kakade emhlabathini. Ngesayithi lokufika, sesivele sinqume ngaphambili, ngakho-ke kuqhubeka ukutshala i-rhododendron endaweni ekhethiwe. Tshala i-rhododendron emgodini ogcwele i-substrate, kuyilapho kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi intamo yesitshalo ayijule kakhulu. Emva kokutshala, inhlabathi ezungeze i-rhododendron iyadingeka ukugoba . Ngale njongo, i-pine bark noma i-peat iycono kakhulu.
Rhododendron: ukunakekela nokulima
Lesi sitshalo sitshalwe futhi manje kuphakama umbuzo: "Futhi ungayinakekela kanjani i-rhododendron?". Ake sihlolisise le nkinga ebalulekile.
Naphezu kokuthi izitshalo ze-rhododendron ziyizitshalo ezingenasisekelo, ukuzinakekela akuzona eziyinkimbinkimbi, ikakhulukazi uma isitshalo esitshalwe kuso sinezinga eliphakeme.
- Ukunisela . Ukuphuza ngokweqile ama-rhododendrons kuyingozi, kodwa awukwazi ukuvumela inhlabathi ngaphansi kwabo ukuthi iphele. Sidinga ukuthola okuthiwa igolide elisho. Amanzi okuphuza ama-rhododendrons kufanele athambile, amanzi omfula angcono kulezi zinhloso. Futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-substrate yenhlabathi ayifani ibe yi-alkali, ungakwazi ukwengeza i-asidi ye-sulfuric emanzini okunisela.
- Ukudubula . Ukuze kube nokuqhakaza okungcono, ama-inflorescences aphelile kufanele asuswe ngokucophelela, ngoba izimbali ezifakiwe ziphanga hhayi kuphela ukubonakala kwesitshalo, kodwa futhi zivimbela ukuba zingaphuthuki kahle.
- Ebusika . Ukubusika okubalulekile kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba kuxhomeke kuyo, ukuthi i-rhododendron izoqhakaza kanjani, ngakho umbuzo wokuthi ungayifihla kanjani i-rhododendron ebusika yiyona ebaluleke kakhulu kuyo yonke imibuzo enesihloko sokunakekela le mbali. Izinga lamandla okukhosela lixhomeke ezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo, ngoba amanye ama-rhododendrons athatha ubusika
okungcono, futhi okubi nakakhulu. Ezinhlobonhlobo ezithile kukhona indawo yokukhosela eyanele kwendwangu yamanqamu kusukela ku-peat kanye namaqabunga awilekile, kanti nezinye izinhlobo ze-rhododendron kubalulekile ukwakha "izindlu zokuhlala", futhi "ukubopha" nge polypropylene noma into enjalo.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-rhododendron
Ukukhiqizwa kwama-rhododendrons kuvame ukuqhutshwa yi-cuttings (indlela ye-vegetative), kodwa futhi ingasakazwa yizimbewu. Nakhu kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe ukuthi ubani okhululekile futhi osebenzisa kakhulu indlela yokukhiqiza.
Ukutshala nokunakekela i-rhododendron akuyona leyo nkimbinkimbi, nakuba isitshalo singcono kakhulu.