Ukuphefumula kwama-respiratory viral virus kubangela izifo zokuphefumula. Yimbangela ye-bronchial and lung lung disease. Ukuphoqa isimo ukuthi umgomo awukakhiwa okwamanje, ngakho-ke imiphumela emihle yokwelashwa izama ukufezwa ngosizo lwezokwelapha zokwelashwa, kwezinye izimo isasikisi se-oxygen sisetshenziswa.
Izifo zonyaka zokutheleleka kwe-PC zenzeka phakathi nobusika noma ngesikhathi semvula, ngakho-ke odokotela bancoma ukuthi ukuvimbela kwenziwe futhi isimo sezempilo siqaphelwe ngokucophelela.
Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwe-syncytial yokuphefumula
Isikhathi sokukhushulwa kokutheleleka kwe-PC sithatha izinsuku ezimbili kuya kweziyisikhombisa. Ezinsukwini zokuqala, izimpawu zokuphefumula kwe-syncytial ukutheleleka kahle - ukushisa komzimba okungenakuvuka, kodwa kunzima ukuphefumula komzimba kanye nokuphuma kwe-serous kusuka emaqenjini amancane. Ukukhwehlela okungajwayelekile okungajwayelekile kungabonwa. Ezinsukwini ezintathu kamuva, i-trachea, i-nasopharynx, i-bronchi nezinye izitho zomphefumulo wokuphefumula zihileleke ohlelweni lokutheleleka. Kulesi simo, i-bronchi, i-bronchioles ne-alveoli iyathinteka kakhulu, yingakho kucacile ukuthi umphumela wegciwane lesifo sokuphefumula lomuntu ngokuvamile uvame uketshezwa ne-bronchiolitis.
Ngosuku lwesihlanu noma lwesithupha, izimpawu ziba ngaphezulu futhi zithinte isimo jikelele somuntu:
- Ukungakwazi ukuphefumula;
- izinga lokushisa kuze kufike kuma-degree angu-38;
- ukwephulwa kwesifiso;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala;
- i-malaise jikelele;
- ukukhwehlela kuba yi-paroxysmal, i-spasmodic ne-obtrusive, njengokungukukhwehlela;
- ukuphefumula ;
- isikhumba esibi;
- tachycardia.
Ngokuya ngesimo sokutheleleka kwe-MS (okunciphisa, okulinganiselwe futhi okunzima), ezinye zezimpawu zingase zingabonakali noma zingabonakali ngokucacile. Kodwa ngisho nengxenye yezibonakaliso ezibhalwe nge-RS-ukutheleleka ngokwanele ukukhathazeka ngempilo yakho.
Ukwelashwa kokutheleleka kwesifo sokuphefumula
Ayikho imibono engafanele yokuphatha ukuphefumula kwesifo sokuphefumula, kodwa ochwepheshe bavuma ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-oxygen kusebenza kahle. Lelashwa yokwelapha inganciphisa isimo sesiguli.
Ukuze kube lula ukuphefumula, kunconywa ukuthi ukugeleza okwandayo kwemoya ehlanjululwe nge-cannula yangasese kunconywa.
Uma kuphawulwa ama-bronchi, ama-bronchodilators anqunywe.
Futhi ukuphuza kwenzelwa ngesisombululo saline. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, isiguli sidinga ukuphuza okuningi.
Ukwelashwa kwe-MS ukutheleleka akubizi, kodwa kuvame ukuhlala isikhathi eside, futhi akufanele kuphazanyiswe nganoma iyiphi indlela.