Ngesizathu esithile, iminyaka eminingi, phakathi kwamabhangqwana amaningi womzali, kukhona ukuqiniseka okujulile ukuthi kokubili izingane nezingane zidinga ukuhlanza izindlebe zabo njalo ngangokunokwenzeka. Futhi kwenze njalo ngazo zonke izindlela nge-ukotini efihlekile, oswakanyiswe e-hydrogen peroxide. Uma kungenjalo, izindlebe ziba yizigqoko, amafaysi esibabule akhiwa kuwo, izinqubo zokuvuvukala zenzeka, futhi ekugcineni, umuntu angase abe yisithulu ngokuphelele. Ingabe kunjalo ngempela, futhi kanjani, kanjani futhi ngokujwayelekile ungakwazi ukuhlanza izindlebe zomuntu omdala nomntwana, manje uzothola.
Ngaki kangakanani nokuthi kungcono kangakanani izindlebe zomuntu omdala nomntwana?
Kudingeka kangaki ukuhlanza izindlebe zomuntu omdala kanye nengane, kusuka kusibabule nama-plugs, ingahlanzwa nge-hydrogen peroxide, futhi lokhu kusebenza kuyadingeka, kusho u-otolaryngologist uSvetlana Ivanovna Kravchenko:
- Embuzweni wabazali, ukuthi kungakanani nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukuhlanza izindlebe zomntwana nge-hydrogen peroxide, ngihlala ngiphendula, akunakwenzeka, yingakho. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngaphansi kokuhlanzwa kwezindlebe sonke sisho ukukhetha kuzo nge-cotton swabs, okuyizinto ezihlukahlukene ezithengiswa ezitolo ngisho nama-pharmacy. Futhi ukuhlekwa okunjalo kwekhanda eliyinkimbinkimbi yezinhlanzi ezindlebeni zethu akumamukeli. Ungakwazi ukuhlanza kuphela ingxenye yangaphandle yama-auricles kanye nokungena komngcwabo wokuhlola. Lokhu kwenziwa kanjalo. Ekuseni, ukuma ngaphansi kweshaji noma ukugeza nje, insipho ngomunwe bese uholele ekwenzeni. Bese ugeza isepha ezandleni zakho bese uhlanza iminwe yakho bese ususa kancane kancane insipho ezindlebeni zakho. Enye indlela, indlela yokugeza isepha, ukuthulula amanzi amancane ngaphansi kweshazi kuwo, gxuma ikhanda kancane bese ulinyakazela ukuze amanzi ashiya indlebe yomlomo ngokwawo. Ezinganeni ezincane, izindlebe zihlanzwa ngemuva kokugeza. Futhi kubonakala sengathi akuseyona inhlanzi yokususa izindlebe zakho kusuka kumswakama okweqile. Izetshenziselwa lokhu yizinkampu ezikhethekile zekotini-gauze ezinomkhawulo. Futhi akusadingeki ukuhlanza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlebe zethu ziqeda unomphela isulfure nesimangqamuzana ezifile ngenkathi zihamba. Okusho ukuthi, ngenkathi sikhuluma, sihlafuna, sihleka noma sikhwehlela, izindlebe zethu zihlanza ngokwabo.
Indlela yokukhipha izindlebe kusuka kuma-plug sulfuric?
- Svetlana Ivanovna, kodwa kanjani ukuhlanza amafaysi esibabule ezindlebeni zakho, ngoba ngeke ucabange ukuthi kwenzeka lokho?
"Cha, angiyikuphikisa."
- Bese utshele ukuthi kungani kubunjwa, nokuthi kanjani ukubhekana nobunzima obunikwe?
- Kukhona ama-plug sulfuric ngezizathu ezimbili ezibalulekile. Okokuqala, ngenxa yezici ezithile zokubeletha zesakhiwo somngcwabo wangaphandle wokuhlola. Isibonelo, ngesiteshi esincane somngcwabo wezindlebe kanye nesibabule obukhulu kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, lesi simo asivamile. Okwesibili, futhi ikakhulukazi, ngokuqondile ngesimo sethu sengqondo esingalungile sendlela yokuhlanza izindlebe. Phela, amaseli avamile endlebeni avuselelwa emlonyeni we-tympanic kuya emgodini wangaphandle wokuhlola. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuqoqwa kwesibabule kancane kancane ngokushiya indlebe. Futhi lapho sikhuphuka endlebeni nge-swab yekotini, isibabule sisuke sishiywe emuva, sithinta futhi siphenduka sibe yigobe eliqinile.
- Futhi ukuthi ungaqonda kanjani ukuthi endlebeni ikhala likhiwe, yiziphi izimpawu zalo?
- Kunezibonakaliso ezintathu eziyinhloko ezibonisa ukuba khona kwe-cork sulfuric. Okokuqala, umuzwa wokuzizwa endlebeni, ikakhulu uma amanzi engena kuwo. Okwesibili, umsindo ongajabulisayo. Futhi, okwesithathu, ukuzwa i-resonance yezwi lakho siqu.
- Hhayi, futhi uhlanza kanjani izindlebe zakho kusuka kwengane ye-sulfuric kumntwana noma kumuntu omdala?
- Akunjalo neze. Uma kubonakala kuwe ukuthi i-cork ivele endlebeni, noma ingane yakho ikhononda ngakho, masinyane uye kudokotela ukuze uthole i-otolaryngologist. Imbalwa nje imizuzu, futhi ulahla izinkinga, futhi ngisho nezeluleko eziningi eziwusizo ozithola. Futhi ngomzamo wokuzimela wokukhipha isikhwama uma ukungakwazi ukulimaza kungalimaza kuphela futhi kubangele ukuvuvukala.
- Futhi, nombuzo wokugcina, kungenzeka yini ukunaka izindlebe ngokusetshenziswa kwe-hydrogen peroxide?
- Yebo, kungenzeka, kodwa kuphela odokotela kadokotela, isibonelo, ngokuthambekela ukwakha ama-plug sulfur noma ngaphambi kokuba uphonsa imithi endlebeni yakho.
Ngakho ingxoxo yethu nodokotela otolaryngologist uSvetlana Ivanovna Kravchenko iphelile. Kuhlala nje ukubonga udokotela ngezimpendulo eziningiliziwe futhi ufisa ukuthi wonke umuntu, omdala nabantwana, anakekele izindlebe zakho futhi abe nempilo.